Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Mechanically controlled robotic gripper with bistability for fast and adaptive grasping.

This paper presents a novel bistable gripper inspired by the closure motion found in the jaw of a hummingbird. With a bistable characteristic, the robotic gripper can grasp objects rapidly without applying continuous external force. The bistable gripper comprises a linkage-driven mechanism and two bionic jaws consisting of thin elastic polyvinyl chloride sheets with two clamped ends connected by a...

Dec 28 2022 36575867

When a Robot Is Your Teammate.

Creating effective teamwork between humans and robots involves not only addressing their performance as a team but also sustaining the quality and sense of unity among teammates, also known as cohesion. This paper explores the research problem of: how can we endow robotic teammates with social capabilities to improve the cohesive alliance with humans? By defining the concept of a human-robot cohes...

Dec 27 2022 36573665
Same-Day Discharge After Robot-Assisted Partial Nephrectomy: Is It Worth It?

Robot-assisted partial nephrectomy (RAPN) has traditionally been performed as an inpatient procedure; however, recent studies have suggested the feas...

Dec 27 2022 36463427
Real-time simulation of viscoelastic tissue behavior with physics-guided deep learning.

Finite element methods (FEM) are popular approaches for simulation of soft tissues with elastic or viscoelastic behavior. However, their usage in real...

Dec 27 2022 36599223
Minimally Invasive Management of Post-treatment Rectovesical Fistulae.

The aim of this study is to report our experience in minimally invasive management of rectovesical fistulae (RVFs). Between 2004 and 2021, 24 patien...

Dec 27 2022 36150030
Current Trends in the Utilization of a Robotic Approach in the Field of Bariatric Surgery.

PURPOSE: The utilization rate of robotic surgery for bariatric procedures is not well-described. Our study identified the proportion of metabolic and ...

Dec 26 2022 36572836
Safe implementation of robotic right colectomy with intracorporeal anastomosis.

The robotic platform can overcome technical difficulties associated with laparoscopic colon surgery. Transitioning from laparoscopic right colectomy w...

Dec 25 2022 36566471
Robot-assisted simple prostatectomy for treatment of large prostatic adenomas: surgical technique and outcomes from a high-volume robotic centre.

PURPOSE: Aim of the present study is to describe our robot-assisted simple prostatectomy technique and to report 6-month surgical and clinical outcome...

Dec 25 2022 36567350
A multimodal user interface for touchless control of robotic ultrasound.

PURPOSE: Past research contained the investigation and development of robotic ultrasound. In this context, interfaces which allow for interaction with...

Dec 24 2022 36565368
Application of percutaneous nephrolithotomy combined with da Vinci Xi robot in complicated upper urinary tract repair surgery: A case report.

Duplex kidney and ureter is a congenital malformation. Few patients present with hydronephrosis caused by obstruction of the ureteropelvic junction of...

Dec 21 2022 36479803
Deep Learning-Based Objective and Reproducible Osteosarcoma Chemotherapy Response Assessment and Outcome Prediction.

Osteosarcoma is the most common primary bone cancer, whose standard treatment includes pre-operative chemotherapy followed by resection. Chemotherapy ...

Dec 21 2022 36563747
Robot-assisted laparoscopic ileal ureter replacement with extracorporeal ileal segment preparation for long ureteral strictures: a case series.

BACKGROUND: Complete intracorporal robotic ileal ureteric replacement is challenging. We aimed to present the surgical technique of robotic ileal uret...

Dec 21 2022 36544120
Acute Intraoperative Hyperkalemia During Robot-Assisted Radical Cystectomy: A Case Report.

A 50-year-old man with muscle-invasive bladder cancer was scheduled for a robotic radical cystectomy. Four hours into the surgery, his electrocardiogr...

Dec 21 2022 36599013
A Method of Intraoperative Registration Verification to Prevent Accuracy Errors in Robot-Assisted Stereotactic Electroencephalography Electrode Placement.

BACKGROUND: Robotic-assisted stereotactic electroencephalography (sEEG) electrode placement is increasingly common at specialized epilepsy centers. Hi...

Dec 20 2022 36563849
Sensor-Driven Human-Robot Synergy: A Systems Engineering Approach.

Knowledge-based synergistic automation is a potential intermediate option between the opposite extremes of manual and fully automated robotic labor in...

Dec 20 2022 36616620
Predicting Underestimation of Invasive Cancer in Patients with Core-Needle-Biopsy-Diagnosed Ductal Carcinoma In Situ Using Deep Learning Algorithms.

The prediction of an occult invasive component in ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) before surgery is of clinical importance because the treatment strat...

Dec 20 2022 36648988
Robotic Redo Mitral Valve Replacement and Atrioventricular Groove Pseudoaneurysm Repair.

We report the use of robot-assisted right thoracotomy in the management of a patient who presented with acute-on-chronic congestive heart failure, ass...

Dec 20 2022 36539932
Near-infrared ray catheter and indocyanine green via nephrostomy in delayed robotic reconstruction of injured ureter: A case report.

Delayed surgical reconstruction of iatrogenic ureteral injuries is often a challenging procedure because spreading scar tissue impedes accurate identi...

Dec 19 2022 36535907
The learning curve for single-port transaxillary robotic thyroidectomy (SP-TART): experience through initial 50 cases of lobectomy.

The new da Vinci® single-port (SP) robotic system, which utilizes a smaller incision and work space compared to the previous versions, is suitable for...

Dec 19 2022 36536189
DeepEOR: automated perioperative volumetric assessment of variable grade gliomas using deep learning.

PURPOSE: Volumetric assessments, such as extent of resection (EOR) or residual tumor volume, are essential criterions in glioma resection surgery. Our...

Dec 19 2022 36529785
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