Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Trends in the surgical management of parapharyngeal space tumors: A single-center retrospective analysis.

PURPOSE: Surgery remains the mainstay treatment for parapharyngeal space (PPS) tumors. Given the rapid advance and increasing usage of endoscopic and robotic techniques, we aimed to investigate the surgical trends of PPS tumors in our institution and analyze their impact on patients' treatment outcomes.

Aug 18 2022 36089451

Evaluating Surgical Outcomes of Robot Assisted Simple Prostatectomy in the Retreatment Setting.

OBJECTIVE: To report perioperative and postoperative outcomes in men who undergo salvage RASP (sRASP) following some other endoscopic outlet procedure for benign prostate enlargement (BPE) compared to those undergoing RASP for primary treatment (pRASP).

Aug 18 2022 35988733
Cost analysis and cost-effectiveness of open versus laparoscopic versus robot-assisted versus transanal total mesorectal excision in patients with rectal cancer: a protocol for a systematic review.

INTRODUCTION: Nowadays, most rectal tumours are treated open or minimally invasive, using laparoscopic, robot-assisted or transanal total mesorectal e...

Aug 18 2022 35981773
GR-ConvNet v2: A Real-Time Multi-Grasp Detection Network for Robotic Grasping.

We propose a dual-module robotic system to tackle the problem of generating and performing antipodal robotic grasps for unknown objects from the n-cha...

Aug 18 2022 36015978
Indocyanine green fluorescence in robot-assisted minimally invasive esophagectomy with intrathoracic anastomosis: a prospective study.

Indocyanine green fluorescence angiography (ICG-FA) allows for real-time intraoperative assessment of the perfusion of the gastric conduit during esop...

Aug 17 2022 35978252
Ethical, Legal, and Financial Considerations of Artificial Intelligence in Surgery.

Machine learning systems have become integrated into some of the most vital decision-making aspects of humanity, including hiring decisions, loan appl...

Aug 17 2022 35978473
Correlation filters tissue tracking with application to robotic minimally invasive surgery.

PURPOSE: Vision-based tissue tracking is a significant component for building efficient autonomous surgical robot system. While the methodology involv...

Aug 17 2022 35848917
Feasibility of Laser Lithotripsy for Midsize Stones Using Robotic Retrograde Intrarenal Surgery System easyUretero in a Porcine Model.

To test the safety and feasibility of laser lithotripsy for midsize renal stones using a newly developed robotic retrograde intrarenal surgery (RIRS)...

Aug 17 2022 35850514
Deep learning-based automated segmentation of resection cavities on postsurgical epilepsy MRI.

Accurate segmentation of surgical resection sites is critical for clinical assessments and neuroimaging research applications, including resection ext...

Aug 17 2022 35988342
Feasibility and safety of the da Vinci Xi surgical robot for transoral robotic surgery.

The collective experience supporting the safety and efficacy of transoral robotic surgery continues to grow. The surgical robot da Vinci Xi has been u...

Aug 16 2022 35972598
Intraoperative Detection of Surgical Gauze Using Deep Convolutional Neural Network.

During laparoscopic surgery, surgical gauze is usually inserted into the body cavity to help achieve hemostasis. Retention of surgical gauze in the bo...

Aug 16 2022 35972601
Variations in Opioid Use Following Robotic Radical Prostatectomy in South Florida.

Opioid dependency has been a persistent issue in the United States over the past two decades. Increased efforts have been made to reduce opioid presc...

Aug 16 2022 35856823
Multiple instance convolutional neural network for gallbladder assessment from laparoscopic images.

BACKGROUND: We present an artificial intelligence framework for vascularity classification of the gallbladder (GB) wall from intraoperative images of ...

Aug 16 2022 35942601
A pilot study of deep learning-based CT volumetry for traumatic hemothorax.

PURPOSE: We employ nnU-Net, a state-of-the-art self-configuring deep learning-based semantic segmentation method for quantitative visualization of hem...

Aug 16 2022 35971025
Robot-Based Calibration Procedure for Graphene Electronic Skin.

The paper describes the semi-automatised calibration procedure of an electronic skin comprising screen-printed graphene-based sensors intended to be u...

Aug 16 2022 36015884
RAt-CapsNet: A Deep Learning Network Utilizing Attention and Regional Information for Abnormality Detection in Wireless Capsule Endoscopy.

: The emergence of wireless capsule endoscopy (WCE) has presented a viable non-invasive mean of identifying gastrointestinal diseases in the field of ...

Aug 16 2022 36032311
Artificial Intelligence Algorithm-Based MRI in the Diagnosis of Complications after Renal Transplantation.

This study was to explore the diagnostic value of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) optimized by residual segmentation attention dual channel network (...

Aug 16 2022 36072641
New Frontiers of Natural Language Processing in Surgery.

The vast and ever-growing volume of electronic health records (EHR) have generated a wealth of information-rich data. Traditional, non-machine learnin...

Aug 15 2022 35969539
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