Surgery

Utility of artificial intelligence with deep learning of hematoxylin and eosin-stained whole slide images to predict lymph node metastasis in T1 colorectal cancer using endoscopically resected specimens; prediction of lymph node metastasis in T1 colorectal cancer.

BACKGROUND: When endoscopically resected specimens of early colorectal cancer (CRC) show high-risk features, surgery should be performed based on current guidelines because of the high-risk of lymph node metastasis (LNM). The aim of this study was to determine the utility of an artificial intelligence (AI) with deep learning (DL) of hematoxylin and eosin (H&E)-stained endoscopic resection specimen...

Robotic Surgery in Pediatric Urology: A Critical Appraisal of the GECI and SIVI Consensus of European Experts.

This study aimed to create a consensus statement on the indications, applications, and limitations of robotics in pediatric urology. After a panel and interactive discussion focused on pediatric robotics, a televoting with 10 questions was administered to 100 pediatric surgeons/urologists attending the joint meeting of the French Group of Pediatric Laparoscopy (GECI)/Italian Society of Videosurg...

[Artificial intelligence and hyperspectral imaging for image-guided assistance in minimally invasive surgery].

BACKGROUND: Intraoperative imaging assists surgeons during minimally invasive procedures. Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) is a noninvasive and noncontact ...

Invited Commentary on Robotic First Rib Resection: Thoracic Outlet Decompression: Lessons Learned.

Robot-assisted laparoscopy repair of uterine isthmocele: A two-center observational study.

OBJECTIVE: To analyze outcomes and postoperative complications in patients undergoing robot-assisted isthmocele repair.

Novel surgical method for maintaining clear vision in robot-assisted laparoscopic rectal surgery: robot smoke suction technique-A video vignette.

Electronic Health Record-Based Deep Learning Prediction of Death or Severe Decompensation in Heart Failure Patients.

BACKGROUND: Surgical mechanical ventricular assistance and cardiac replacement therapies, although life-saving in many heart failure (HF) patients, re...

Comparison of robot-assisted versus fluoroscopy-assisted minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion for degenerative lumbar spinal diseases: 2-year follow-up.

This study was performed to prospectively compare the clinical and radiographic outcomes between robot-assisted minimally invasive transforaminal lumb...

Robot-assisted groin hernia repair is primarily performed by specialized surgeons: a scoping review.

Surgical residents routinely participate in open and laparoscopic groin hernia repairs. The increasing popularity of robot-assisted groin hernia repai...

Solid Attenuation Components Attention Deep Learning Model to Predict Micropapillary and Solid Patterns in Lung Adenocarcinomas on Computed Tomography.

BACKGROUND: High-grade adenocarcinoma subtypes (micropapillary and solid) treated with sublobar resection have an unfavorable prognosis compared with ...

Editorial Perspective: Robot-Assisted Evaluation of Robotic Surgical Skills.

The impact of 3D models on positive surgical margins after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy.

PURPOSE: To evaluate the role of 3D models on positive surgical margin rate (PSM) rate in patients who underwent robot-assisted radical prostatectomy ...

Microrobotic Swarms for Intracellular Measurement with Enhanced Signal-to-Noise Ratio.

In cell biology, fluorescent dyes are routinely used for biochemical measurements. The traditional global dye treatment method suffers from low signal...

Fast intraoperative histology-based diagnosis of gliomas with third harmonic generation microscopy and deep learning.

Management of gliomas requires an invasive treatment strategy, including extensive surgical resection. The objective of the neurosurgeon is to maximiz...

Prediction of postoperative cardiac events in multiple surgical cohorts using a multimodal and integrative decision support system.

Postoperative patients are at risk of life-threatening complications such as hemodynamic decompensation or arrhythmia. Automated detection of patients...

SSVEP-Based Brain Computer Interface Controlled Soft Robotic Glove for Post-Stroke Hand Function Rehabilitation.

Soft robotic glove with brain computer interfaces (BCI) control has been used for post-stroke hand function rehabilitation. Motor imagery (MI) based B...

Two different methods of bronchial dissection and coverage in robotic bilobectomy for advanced lung cancer.

INTRODUCTION: Due to its many technical advantages, the scope of robot-assisted thoracic surgery (RATS) is expanding to include extended pulmonary res...

Robotic partial nephrectomy in the pediatric population: Cumulative experience at a large pediatric hospital.

INTRODUCTION: Robotic partial nephrectomy is a complex minimally invasive procedure that addresses the intricate anatomy of renal masses while maximiz...

Cross-Platform Implementation of an SSVEP-Based BCI for the Control of a 6-DOF Robotic Arm.

Robotics has been successfully applied in the design of collaborative robots for assistance to people with motor disabilities. However, man-machine in...

[The use of robotic and technical systems for early mobilization of intensive care patients: A scoping review].

The use of robotic and technical systems for early mobilization of intensive care patients: A scoping review Intensive care patients are often subje...