Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 610-630 of 10,844 articles
Machine learning prediction of complications after surgery in cirrhotic patients: Integrating nutritional risk with liver function.

Liver disease is among the most common medical conditions in the world, leading to high rates of mor...

Jul 2026 42509096
Perioperative predictors of biochemical remission in acromegaly: a predictive modeling study.

PURPOSE: Biochemical remission after transsphenoidal resection for acromegaly remains challenging, a...

(3)
Jul 2026 42509491
AI-based assessment of surgical efficiency and exposure quality in laparoscopic distal gastrectomy using a phase recognition model.

BACKGROUND: Traditional surgical skill assessment tools are inherently subjective, prone to interobs...

Jul 2026 42509496
From robot assistance to surgical intelligence: global research trends and emerging frontiers of artificial intelligence-enhanced robotic surgery in urology.

To systematically characterize global publication trends, collaboration patterns, intellectual found...

(1)
Jul 2026 42503526
The global contributions and emerging trends of extended reality-driven transformation in orthopedic surgical education: a bibliometric study.

Extended reality (XR) technologies have made remarkable progress and been widely applied in orthoped...

Jul 2026 42503549
Mapping the global research landscape and knowledge structure of robotic-assisted dental, oral and maxillofacial surgery: a bibliometric analysis.

To systematically characterize the global research landscape, collaboration patterns, and emerging t...

(1)
Jul 2026 42503578
Time Is Aorta: Can Artificial Intelligence Improve Surgical Timelines in Acute Type A Aortic Dissection? A Comprehensive Review.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Acute Type A aortic dissection (ATAAD) is a surgical emergency in which delays ...

Jul 2026 42504240
Preoperative prediction of positive surgical margins in prostate cancer using multimodal deep learning model: a multicenter study.

PURPOSE: This study aimed to develop a deep learning model based on magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)...

Jul 2026 42501097
What Would Be the Ideal Robotic Companion in Orthopaedic Surgery in 10 Years?

BACKGROUND: Robotic-assisted surgery is now an established part of contemporary orthopaedic practice...

Jul 2026 42501897
Bibliometric analysis of robotics in oral, maxillofacial, and head-neck surgery (2004-2023): Trends and hotspots.

OBJECTIVES: A bibliometric analysis of the evolution of robotic applications in oral, maxillofacial,...

Jul 2026 42499076
External validation and clinical readiness of intraoperative video AI in general surgery: a systematic review.

Intraoperative video artificial intelligence (AI) has advanced rapidly in general surgery, however, ...

Jul 2026 42496894
Machine learning versus conventional grading systems for prognostication in aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

BACKGROUND: Accurate prognostication after aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage (aSAH) remains challen...

Jul 2026 42496900
Predicting gross-total resection in skull base chondrosarcoma: a multi-institutional machine learning study.

OBJECTIVE: The aim of this study was to develop and validate an anatomy-driven model that predicts g...

Jul 2026 42497461
First-pass aspiration versus stent retriever thrombectomy: machine learning study of treatment effect heterogeneity.

BACKGROUND: Randomized trials have shown equivocal outcomes between a direct aspiration as first-pas...

(1)
Jul 2026 42498630
Beyond Thresholds: Can Machine Learning Improve Trauma Field Triage?

BackgroundAccurate triage of trauma patients by Emergency Medical Services (EMS) is essential for op...

(3)
Jul 2026 42498675
Patients' perceptions of ethical issues in semi-autonomous robot-assisted surgery.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence enables surgical robots to perform certain actions without surge...

(2)
Jul 2026 42498865
Preoperative artificial intelligence-based risk model for surgical reintervention after microsurgical free flap reconstruction.

BACKGROUND: Flap-related vascular complications requiring surgical reintervention remain a source of...

(2)
Jul 2026 42546494
Portal vein resection in pancreatic cancer: from technical feasibility to biological patient selection.

INTRODUCTION: Portal vein resection (PVR) has become an established component of pancreatic cancer s...

(2)
Jul 2026 42489421
Intraoperative spectral imaging versus ICG fluorescence for gastric conduit viability in esophagectomy.

BACKGROUND: Anastomotic leakage remains a critical complication following esophagectomy, occurring i...

(2)
Jul 2026 42489882
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