Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Using deep learning models to analyze the cerebral edema complication caused by radiotherapy in patients with intracranial tumor.

Using deep learning models to analyze patients with intracranial tumors, to study the image segmentation and standard results by clinical depiction complications of cerebral edema after receiving radiotherapy. In this study, patients with intracranial tumors receiving computer knife (CyberKnife M6) stereotactic radiosurgery were followed using the treatment planning system (MultiPlan 5.1.3) to obt...

Jan 28 2022 35091636

A Case Study of Upper Limb Robotic-Assisted Therapy Using the Track-Hold Device.

The Track-Hold System (THS) project, developed in a healthcare facility and therefore in a controlled and protected healthcare environment, contributes to the more general and broad context of Robotic-Assisted Therapy (RAT). RAT represents an advanced and innovative rehabilitation method, both motor and cognitive, and uses active, passive, and facilitating robotic devices. RAT devices can be equip...

Jan 28 2022 35161755
Use of Robotic Platforms as a Tool to Support STEM and Physical Education in Developed Countries: A Descriptive Analysis.

The lack of interest of children at school is one of the biggest problems that Mexican education faces. Two important factors causing this lack of int...

Jan 28 2022 35161783
A simulation study to investigate the use of concentric tube robots for epilepsy surgery.

PURPOSE: Patients with pharmacoresistant refractory epilepsy may require epilepsy surgery to prevent future seizure occurrences. Conventional surgery ...

Jan 27 2022 35084537
Explainable artificial intelligence (XAI): closing the gap between image analysis and navigation in complex invasive diagnostic procedures.

LITERATURE REVIEW: Cystoscopy is the gold standard for initial macroscopic assessments of the human urinary bladder to rule out (or diagnose) bladder ...

Jan 27 2022 35084542
Driver Behavior Profiling and Recognition Using Deep-Learning Methods: In Accordance with Traffic Regulations and Experts Guidelines.

The process of collecting driving data and using a computational model to generate a safety score for the driver is known as driver behavior profiling...

Jan 27 2022 35162493
Continuous real-time prediction of surgical case duration using a modular artificial neural network.

BACKGROUND: Real-time prediction of surgical duration can inform perioperative decisions and reduce surgical costs. We developed a machine learning ap...

Jan 26 2022 35090725
Autonomous robotic surgery makes light work of anastomosis.

An autonomous robotic laparoscopic surgical technique is capable of tracking tissue motion and offers consistency in suturing for the anastomosis of t...

Jan 26 2022 35080900
An Experimental Safety Response Mechanism for an Autonomous Moving Robot in a Smart Manufacturing Environment Using Q-Learning Algorithm and Speech Recognition.

The industrial manufacturing sector is undergoing a tremendous revolution moving from traditional production processes to intelligent techniques. Unde...

Jan 26 2022 35161688
Upper or lower tract approach for duplex anomalies? A bi-institutional comparative analysis of robot-assisted approaches.

Optimal management of duplication anomalies may include an upper or lower tract surgical approach. In the contemporary era, the robot-assisted laparos...

Jan 25 2022 35079941
Deep Learning for Detecting Pneumothorax on Chest Radiographs after Needle Biopsy: Clinical Implementation.

Background Accurate detection of pneumothorax on chest radiographs, the most common complication of percutaneous transthoracic needle biopsies (PTNBs)...

Jan 25 2022 35076301
A deep learning model for breast ductal carcinoma in situ classification in whole slide images.

The pathological differential diagnosis between breast ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) and invasive ductal carcinoma (IDC) is of pivotal importance fo...

Jan 25 2022 35076741
Articulation is essential: First in cardiovascular surgery implementation of 360° surgeon-powered robotic instruments.

Since the development of endoscopic vision in the late 1970s, the implementation of minimally invasive surgical methods has been rapidly progressing t...

Jan 25 2022 35076101
Development and validation of a machine learning method to predict intraoperative red blood cell transfusions in cardiothoracic surgery.

Accurately predicting red blood cell (RBC) transfusion requirements in cardiothoracic (CT) surgery could improve blood inventory management and be use...

Jan 25 2022 35079127
Robotic four-dimensional pixel assembly of van der Waals solids.

Van der Waals (vdW) solids can be engineered with atomically precise vertical composition through the assembly of layered two-dimensional materials. H...

Jan 24 2022 35075299
[Technical innovations and future perspectives].

BACKGROUND: Digital systems have increasingly become integrated into the modern operating room in the last few decades. This has brought about a massi...

Jan 24 2022 35072742
Updates in Laparoscopy.

Minimally invasive surgery continues to be an active area of experimental and clinical research in veterinary medicine. The advances we make in this f...

Jan 24 2022 35082094
Increasing motor cortex activation during grasping via novel robotic mirror hand therapy: a pilot fNIRS study.

BACKGROUND: Mirror therapy (MT) has been used for functional recovery of the affected hand by providing the mirrored image of the unaffected hand move...

Jan 24 2022 35073933
The current role of robotic surgery in endometriosis management.

INTRODUCTION: Endometriosis is a chronic inflammatory disease that affects approximately 10%-15% of women of childbearing age. Laparoscopic surgery is...

Jan 24 2022 35073819
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