Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 652-672 of 9,559 articles
Cost-effectiveness analysis of artificial intelligence-assisted risk stratification of indeterminate pulmonary nodules.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence-based radiomic approaches have been shown to accurately evaluate...

Mar 2026 41785281
Surgical MAchine learning model for predicting Risk of postoperative infecTions in general elective surgery (SMART): A modelling study.

OBJECTIVE: To apply a machine learning (ML) model that we developed and internally validated for pre...

Mar 2026 41785938
Evaluation of Otolaryngology Provider Bias in Portal Messaging.

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Patient messaging portals are widely used in clinical practice and are linked...

Mar 2026 41785556
Reflectance confocal microscopy in the management of lentigo maligna and lentigo maligna melanoma: a systematic review.

BACKGROUND: Lentigo maligna (LM) and lentigo maligna melanoma (LMM) are difficult to manage because ...

Mar 2026 41908627
Fully automated, deep learning, cardiac CT-based multimodal network for cardiovascular risk stratification in high-risk perioperative patients.

AIMS: Major adverse cardiac events (MACE) significantly impact perioperative morbidity and mortality...

Mar 2026 41836588
From science fiction to operating room: Representations of surgery and AI in film and their ethical implications.

This paper examines the intricate relationship between surgical practice, artificial intelligence (A...

Mar 2026 41776957
Machine Learning-Enhanced TCAB Score for Predicting Postoperative Ischemic Stroke After CABG.

BACKGROUND: Postoperative acute ischemic stroke remains a critical complication of coronary artery b...

Mar 2026 41778551
Artificial Intelligence-Enabled Electrocardiographic Detection of Severe Aortic Stenosis Leading to Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement.

BACKGROUND: EchoNext is an artificial intelligence (artificial intelligence)-enabled electrocardiogr...

Mar 2026 41778935
Determinants of labor epidural analgesia uptake and associations with maternal-neonatal outcomes: a stratified cohort study with risk prediction modeling.

BACKGROUND: Labor pain is a major physiological and psychological stressor for women during childbir...

Mar 2026 41776442
Automating Virtual Dental Implant Placement: Can AI Match Clinical Expertise?

OBJECTIVES: This study evaluated a validated artificial intelligence (AI) tool for virtual implant p...

Mar 2026 41776810
A Multiomic Liquid Biopsy for the Earlier Detection of Colorectal Cancer.

UNLABELLED: Timely diagnosis and intervention in colorectal cancer are critical to improving patient...

Mar 2026 41431387
ICP-WAVES: Intracranial Pressure Waveform Analysis and Visualization for Enhanced Signal Processing.

OBJECTIVE: Intracranial pressure (ICP) waveform morphology reflects brain compliance and cerebrospin...

Mar 2026 41774667
An ophthalmic video foundation model for surgical recognition and navigation with wet-lab porcine eye validation.

Foundation models in artificial intelligence are revolutionizing healthcare by utilizing large-scale...

Mar 2026 41776035
Automated Measurement of Midpalatal Suture Density Ratio Based on Deep Learning.

Rapid maxillary expansion (RME) is a common method for maxillary transverse deficiency. While the mi...

Mar 2026 41776128
Attention-enhanced deep learning model for automated classification of hemorrhagic and ischemic stroke on CT imaging.

BACKGROUND: Stroke is a disease with extremely high mortality and disability rates worldwide. Hemorr...

Mar 2026 41776569
Mapping Artificial Intelligence Research in Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery: A Bibliometric Analysis.

INTRODUCTION AND AIMS: Oral and maxillofacial surgery (OMFS) produces complex clinical data, while a...

Mar 2026 41775013
Application of a Natural Language Processing Framework for Data Extraction From Pathology Reports Across Multiple Cancer Types.

BACKGROUND: Pathological reports provide comprehensive insights into the clinical and pathological f...

Mar 2026 41775279
Minimally invasive surgery for advanced-stage ovarian cancer: a review of evidence and emerging paradigms.

Minimally invasive surgery has emerged as a promising approach to the management of advanced-stage e...

Mar 2026 41775564
Deep learning-based identification and maturation assessment of the zygomaticomaxillary suture in cone-beam computed tomography images.

OBJECTIVE: This study addresses maxillary deficiency management by developing a deep learning-based ...

Mar 2026 41770475
A CT radiomics signature enables risk stratification and survival prediction in colorectal liver metastases.

Colorectal liver metastases (CRLM) represent a major clinical challenge because outcomes after hepat...

Mar 2026 41771176
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