Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Weakly-supervised Mamba-Based Mastoidectomy Shape Prediction for Cochlear Implant Surgery Using 3D T-Distribution Loss

Cochlear implant surgery is a treatment for individuals with severe hearing loss. It involves inse...

Dual Attention Residual U-Net for Accurate Brain Ultrasound Segmentation in IVH Detection

Intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) is a severe neurological complication among premature infants, n...

Early Predictive Accuracy of Machine Learning for Hemorrhagic Transformation in Acute Ischemic Stroke: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

BACKGROUND: Hemorrhagic transformation (HT) is commonly detected in acute ischemic stroke (AIS) and ...

May 2025 40408765
Machine learning in colorectal polyp surveillance: A paradigm shift in post-endoscopic mucosal resection follow-up.

Colorectal cancer remains a major health concern, with colorectal polyps as key precursors. Endoscop...

May 2025 40497087
Characterization of subepithelial tumors of upper gastrointestinal tract by endoscopic ultrasound.

In this article we comment on the paper by Xu describing retrospective data on endoscopic treatment...

May 2025 40497095
Serum calcium-based interpretable machine learning model for predicting anastomotic leakage after rectal cancer resection: A multi-center study.

BACKGROUND: Despite the promising prospects of utilizing artificial intelligence and machine learnin...

May 2025 40497096
Forecasting Surgical Bed Utilization: Architectural Design of a Machine Learning Pipeline Incorporating Predicted Length of Stay and Surgical Volume.

The objective of this study was to develop a machine learning model utilizing data from the electron...

May 2025 40397217
Explainable AI for Securing Healthcare in IoT-Integrated 6G Wireless Networks

As healthcare systems increasingly adopt advanced wireless networks and connected devices, securin...

AutoBio: A Simulation and Benchmark for Robotic Automation in Digital Biology Laboratory

Vision-language-action (VLA) models have shown promise as generalist robotic policies by jointly l...

ReSW-VL: Representation Learning for Surgical Workflow Analysis Using Vision-Language Model

Surgical phase recognition from video is a technology that automatically classifies the progress o...

RoboFAC: A Comprehensive Framework for Robotic Failure Analysis and Correction

Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have recently advanced robotic manipulation by translating nat...

Federated Deep Reinforcement Learning for Privacy-Preserving Robotic-Assisted Surgery

The integration of Reinforcement Learning (RL) into robotic-assisted surgery (RAS) holds significa...

GLOVER++: Unleashing the Potential of Affordance Learning from Human Behaviors for Robotic Manipulation

Learning manipulation skills from human demonstration videos offers a promising path toward genera...

Intracranial hemorrhage segmentation and classification framework in computer tomography images using deep learning techniques.

By helping the neurosurgeon create treatment strategies that increase the survival rate, automotive ...

May 2025 40382387
The Stochastic Occupation Kernel (SOCK) Method for Learning Stochastic Differential Equations

We present a novel kernel-based method for learning multivariate stochastic differential equations...

Open-Source Multi-Viewpoint Surgical Telerobotics

As robots for minimally invasive surgery (MIS) gradually become more accessible and modular, we be...

A Real-Time Interactive System for Studying Confrontational Pursuit Behavior in Rodents.

Predatory pursuit behavior involves a series of important physiological processes, such as locomotio...

May 2025 40455681
SRT-H: A Hierarchical Framework for Autonomous Surgery via Language Conditioned Imitation Learning

Research on autonomous robotic surgery has largely focused on simple task automation in controlled...

Object Detection in Laparoscopic Surgery: A Comparative Study of Deep Learning Models on a Custom Endometriosis Dataset.

Laparoscopic surgery for endometriosis presents unique challenges due to the complexity of and vari...

May 2025 40428247
Deep Reinforcement Learning for CT-Based Non-Invasive Prediction of SOX9 Expression in Hepatocellular Carcinoma.

The transcription factor SOX9 plays a critical role in various diseases, including hepatocellular c...

May 2025 40428248
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