Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

12,501 articles
Stay Ahead - Weekly Surgery research updates
Subscribe
Browse Categories
Showing 6801-6820 of 12,501 articles

A novel multi-DoF surgical robotic system for brachytherapy on liver tumor: Design and control.

PURPOSE: Radioactive seed implantation is an effective invasive treatment method for malignant liver tumors in hepatocellular carcinomas. However, challenges of the manual procedure may degrade the efficacy of the technique, such as the high accuracy requirement and radiation exposure to the surgeons. This paper aims to develop a robotic system and its control methods for assisting surgeons on the...

May 1 2021 33934286

Can robotics be the future of ophthalmic surgery?

The future of robotic ophthalmologic surgery looks promising. Innovations in robotic technology and artificial intelligence may provide an ideal machine-human interface with planned and precise movements minimizing unwanted tissue damage and improving clinical outcomes.

Apr 30 2021 33929707
Image Compositing for Segmentation of Surgical Tools Without Manual Annotations.

Producing manual, pixel-accurate, image segmentation labels is tedious and time-consuming. This is often a rate-limiting factor when large amounts of ...

Apr 30 2021 33556005
A System for Neuromotor Based Rehabilitation on a Passive Robotic Aid.

In the aging world population, the occurrence of neuromotor deficits arising from stroke and other medical conditions is expected to grow, demanding t...

Apr 30 2021 33946361
Elastohydrodynamic friction of robotic and human fingers on soft micropatterned substrates.

Frictional sliding between patterned surfaces is of fundamental and practical importance in the haptic engineering of soft materials. In emerging appl...

Apr 29 2021 33927390
Robot-assisted minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion versus open transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion: a retrospective matched-control analysis for clinical and quality-of-life outcomes.

To compare the screw accuracy and clinical outcomes between robot-assisted minimally invasive transforaminal lumbar interbody fusion (RA MIS-TLIF) an...

Apr 28 2021 33906371
Superselective Ischemia in Robotic Partial Nephrectomy Does Not Provide Better Long-term Renal Function than Renal Artery Clamping in a Randomized Controlled Trial (EMERALD): Should We Take the Risk?

BACKGROUND: Superselective clamping of tumor-targeted arteries aims to eliminate ischemia of the remnant kidney while keeping tumor bed bloodless duri...

Apr 27 2021 33931361
Extraperitoneal versus transperitoneal approach for robot-assisted radical prostatectomy: a contemporary systematic review and meta-analysis.

We aim to evaluate the differences in peri-operative characteristics, surgical complications, and oncological and functional control between the extra...

Apr 27 2021 33905056
A learning robot for cognitive camera control in minimally invasive surgery.

BACKGROUND: We demonstrate the first self-learning, context-sensitive, autonomous camera-guiding robot applicable to minimally invasive surgery. The m...

Apr 27 2021 33904989
A novel master-slave intraocular surgical robot with force feedback.

BACKGROUND: Intraocular surgery is one of the most challenging microsurgeries. Unintended movements of human hand and lack of force feedback can serio...

Apr 27 2021 33887805
Three-Dimensional Unified Motion Control of a Robotic Standing Wheelchair for Rehabilitation Purposes.

Technological advances in recent years have shown interest in the development of robots in the medical field. The integration of robotic systems in ar...

Apr 27 2021 33925720
Hybrid Convolutional Neural Network for Localization of Epileptic Focus Based on iEEG.

Epileptic focus localization by analysing intracranial electroencephalogram (iEEG) plays a critical role in successful surgical therapy of resection o...

Apr 27 2021 34007267
Multi-magnification-based machine learning as an ancillary tool for the pathologic assessment of shaved margins for breast carcinoma lumpectomy specimens.

The surgical margin status of breast lumpectomy specimens for invasive carcinoma and ductal carcinoma in situ (DCIS) guides clinical decisions, as pos...

Apr 26 2021 33903728
A New Tactile Transfer Cell Using Magnetorheological Materials for Robot-Assisted Minimally Invasive Surgery.

This paper proposes a new type of tactile transfer cell which can be effectively applied to robot-assisted minimally invasive surgery (RMIS). The prop...

Apr 26 2021 33925922
Urine leak after robotic radical prostatectomy: not all urine leaks come from the anastomosis.

Radical prostatectomy is the gold standard in patients that are surgical candidates with localized prostate cancer. While most postoperative urine lea...

Apr 24 2021 33895942
Senhance surgical system in benign hysterectomy: A real-world comparative assessment of case times and instrument costs versus da Vinci robotics and laparoscopic-assisted vaginal hysterectomy procedures.

OBJECTIVES: Comparison of retrospective, learning curve benign hysterectomy cost and case time data from Senhance total laparoscopic hysterectomy (TLH...

Apr 23 2021 33860631
Artificial intelligence-based nomogram for small-incision lenticule extraction.

BACKGROUND: Small-incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) is a surgical procedure for the refractive correction of myopia and astigmatism, which has bee...

Apr 23 2021 33892729
Intraoperative and postoperative outcomes of robot-assisted cholecystectomy: a systematic review.

BACKGROUND: Rapid adoption of robotic-assisted general surgery procedures, particularly for cholecystectomy, continues while questions remain about it...

Apr 23 2021 33892794
Robotic General Surgery Resident Training Curriculum: A Pilot Experience.

BACKGROUND: The purpose of this study was to report the impact of a pilot robotic general surgery resident training curriculum.

Apr 23 2021 33900227
Robotic colorectal surgery and ergonomics.

Improved ergonomics for the operating surgeon may be an advantage of robotic colorectal surgery. Perceived robotic ergonomic advantages in visualisati...

Apr 22 2021 33886064
Browse Categories