Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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CT Imaging of the Pancreas: A Review of Current Developments and Applications.

Pancreatic cancer continues to pose daily challenges to clinicians, radiologists, and researchers. T...

Epilepsy surgery candidate identification with artificial intelligence: An implementation study.

BACKGROUND: To (a) evaluate the effect of a machine learning algorithm in the identification of pati...

Towards Rapid and Low-Cost Stroke Detection Using SERS and Machine Learning.

Stroke affects approximately 12 million individuals annually, necessitating swift diagnosis to avert...

Machine learning-based prediction of post-induction hypotension: identifying risk factors and enhancing anesthesia management.

BACKGROUND: Post-induction hypotension (PIH) increases surgical complications including myocardial i...

Artificial intelligence assessment of tissue-dissection efficiency in laparoscopic colorectal surgery.

PURPOSE: Several surgical-skill assessment tools emphasize the importance of efficient tissue-dissec...

Raman spectroscopy for colorectal tumor margin assessment: A promising tool for real-time surgical delimitation.

Raman spectroscopy is a promising non-invasive technique not only for the rapid and accurate detecti...

Towards precision medicine strategies using plasma proteomic profiling for suspected gallbladder cancer: A pilot study.

BACKGROUND & AIMS: Currently, preoperative diagnostic methods that can distinguish cancer from benig...

Diastolic Versus Systolic or Mean Intraoperative Hypotension as Predictive of Perioperative Myocardial Injury in a White-Box Machine-Learning Model.

BACKGROUND: Intraoperative hypotension (IOH) and tachycardia are associated with perioperative myoca...

Artificial intelligence-based model to predict recurrence after local excision in T1 rectal cancer.

BACKGROUND: According to current guideline, patients with resected specimens showing high-risk featu...

Machine Learning-Driven Modeling to Predict Postdischarge Venous Thromboembolism After Pancreatectomy for Pancreas Cancer.

BACKGROUND: Postdischarge venous thromboembolism (pdVTE) is a life-threatening complication followin...

Artificial intelligence and the education of future surgeons.

Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to reshape surgical education by enabling personalize...

Soft Pressure Sensor Array Inspired by Human Skin for Detecting 3D Robotic Movement.

3D soft pressure sensors play an important role in precise robotic operations. Multimodal soft press...

Machine learning or traditional statistical methods for predictive modelling in perioperative medicine: A narrative review.

Prediction of outcomes in perioperative medicine is key to decision-making and various prediction mo...

Head-mounted surgical robots are an enabling technology for subretinal injections.

Therapeutic protocols involving subretinal injection, which hold the promise of saving or restoring ...

Comparison of surgical approaches to the hippocampal formation with artificial intelligence.

The relatively complex functional anatomy of the mediobasal temporal region makes surgical approache...

Optimal design of a wheelchair-mounted robotic arm for activities of daily living.

PURPOSE: The increasing prevalence of upper limb dysfunctions due to stroke, spinal cord injuries, a...

Cooperative Magnetic Interfacial Microrobot Couple for Versatile Non-Contact Biomedical Applications.

Magnetic interfacial microrobots are increasingly recognized as a promising approach for potential b...

Intelligent Verification Tool for Surgical Information of Ophthalmic Patients: A Study Based on Artificial Intelligence Technology.

OBJECTIVE: With the development of day surgery, the characteristics of "short, frequent and fast" op...

Multi-agent deep reinforcement learning-based robotic arm assembly research.

Due to the complexity and variability of application scenarios and the increasing demands for assemb...

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