Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Applying Conformal Prediction to a Deep Learning Model for Intracranial Hemorrhage Detection to Improve Trustworthiness.

Purpose To apply conformal prediction to a deep learning (DL) model for intracranial hemorrhage (ICH...

Mar 2025 39601654
A novel generative multi-task representation learning approach for predicting postoperative complications in cardiac surgery patients.

OBJECTIVE: Early detection of surgical complications allows for timely therapy and proactive risk mi...

Mar 2025 39731515
Generative Versus Nongenerative Artificial Intelligence.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is a colossal buzzword, a confusing subject matter, but also an inevita...

Mar 2025 39929595
Artificial Intelligence Literacy Levels of Perioperative Nurses: The Case of Türkiye.

Artificial intelligence (AI) experience among nurses in perioperative settings is crucial for effect...

Mar 2025 39947206
Conformal Risk Control for Semantic Uncertainty Quantification in Computed Tomography

Uncertainty quantification is necessary for developers, physicians, and regulatory agencies to bui...

RoboBrain: A Unified Brain Model for Robotic Manipulation from Abstract to Concrete

Recent advancements in Multimodal Large Language Models (MLLMs) have shown remarkable capabilities...

"No negatives needed": weakly-supervised regression for interpretable tumor detection in whole-slide histopathology images

Accurate tumor detection in digital pathology whole-slide images (WSIs) is crucial for cancer diag...

A Non-contrast Head CT Foundation Model for Comprehensive Neuro-Trauma Triage

Recent advancements in AI and medical imaging offer transformative potential in emergency head CT ...

EndoPBR: Material and Lighting Estimation for Photorealistic Surgical Simulations via Physically-based Rendering

The lack of labeled datasets in 3D vision for surgical scenes inhibits the development of robust 3...

FuseGrasp: Radar-Camera Fusion for Robotic Grasping of Transparent Objects

Transparent objects are prevalent in everyday environments, but their distinct physical properties...

Autonomous Vision-Guided Resection of Central Airway Obstruction

Existing tracheal tumor resection methods often lack the precision required for effective airway c...

Deep learning approaches to surgical video segmentation and object detection: A Scoping Review

Introduction: Computer vision (CV) has had a transformative impact in biomedical fields such as ra...

A Mobile Robotic Approach to Autonomous Surface Scanning in Legal Medicine

Purpose: Comprehensive legal medicine documentation includes both an internal but also an external...

Topology-Aware Wavelet Mamba for Airway Structure Segmentation in Postoperative Recurrent Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma CT Scans

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) patients often undergo radiotherapy and chemotherapy, which can lea...

Dynamic directed functional connectivity as a neural biomarker for objective motor skill assessment

Objective motor skill assessment plays a critical role in fields such as surgery, where proficienc...

Prediction of Clinical Complication Onset using Neural Point Processes

Predicting medical events in advance within critical care settings is paramount for patient outcom...

USPilot: An Embodied Robotic Assistant Ultrasound System with Large Language Model Enhanced Graph Planner

In the era of Large Language Models (LLMs), embodied artificial intelligence presents transformati...

Multi-dimensional Test Design

How should one jointly design tests and the arrangement of agencies to administer these tests (tes...

Robotic CBCT Meets Robotic Ultrasound

The multi-modality imaging system offers optimal fused images for safe and precise interventions i...

Surgical Scene Understanding in the Era of Foundation AI Models: A Comprehensive Review

Recent advancements in machine learning (ML) and deep learning (DL), particularly through the intr...

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