Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 841-861 of 9,569 articles
Reinjury risk after ACL reconstruction: a scoping review of artificial intelligence-based prediction models.

BACKGROUND: ACL reinjury after reconstruction remains a major challenge, affecting long-term functio...

Feb 2026 41666780
Coronary revascularization: a long-term perspective.

This paper will forecast advancements in coronary revascularization by 2040, drawing on historical t...

Feb 2026 41271218
Machine Learning Algorithm to Predict Change in the Decision-Making for Thoracolumbar Fractures Without Neurological Deficit After MRI: A Multicenter Study.

Study DesignA multicenter study.ObjectiveTo develop a machine learning algorithm to predict when mag...

Feb 2026 41660773
Enhancing Surgeons' Cognitive Performance in Colorectal Surgery: A Narrative Review.

BACKGROUND: Colorectal surgery continues to exhibit variability in outcomes despite advancements in ...

Feb 2026 41661084
Artificial intelligence-driven predictive analytics for postoperative management and recovery in trauma patients.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Post-traumatic care is evolving from a reactive, protocol-driven paradigm to a pr...

Feb 2026 41661189
Exfoliated kidney cells from urine for non-invasive kidney transplant monitoring: A potential opportunity?

Kidney transplantation is usually the optimal treatment option for patients living with kidney failu...

Feb 2026 41661383
Precision imaging and evolving therapies in paragangliomas and pheochromocytomas: from molecular diagnostics to imaging-guided management.

Pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas (PPGLs) are rare neuroendocrine tumors originating from neural ...

Feb 2026 41661399
Spectral CT imaging in colorectal cancer: current applications, limitations, and future perspectives.

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common malignancy worldwide, and early detection is vital ...

Feb 2026 41661515
ChatGPT-4 reliability when applied to the regional anesthesia technique sonoanatomy.

BACKGROUND: Ultrasound-guided regional anesthesia is commonly used to enhance perioperative analgesi...

Feb 2026 41661537
Early Prediction of Adverse Stroke Outcomes using Non-clinical Factors and Missing Data: A Machine Learning Study.

Introduction Early prediction of stroke outcomes using prognostic tools may help clinical decision m...

Feb 2026 41662302
Radiomics for the Prediction of Postoperative Chronic Kidney Disease in Renal Tumor Patients undergoing Surgical Resection.

OBJECTIVE: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a significant concern following renal tumor surgery, impa...

Feb 2026 41662343
Evaluating GPT-4 Performance on Plastic Surgery Oral Examination Vignettes: A Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis.

BACKGROUND: The use of artificial intelligence (AI) in medicine is rapidly evolving. However, its ro...

Feb 2026 41662672
Enhancing readability and understandability of vascular surgery discharge summaries using artificial intelligence.

ObjectivesThis study aimed to assess whether Large Language Models (LLMs), like ChatGPT-4, could sim...

Feb 2026 41662825
Evaluating Sociodemographic Biases in Artificial Intelligence-Based Glioblastoma Response Assessment Algorithms.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Recent studies have demonstrated bias in various medical imaging artificial ...

Feb 2026 41663205
Advances in the postoperative care of the liver transplant recipient.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Survival rates following liver transplantation now exceed 90% at one year. Howeve...

Feb 2026 41655026
Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy of serum exosomes coupled with support vector machine for diagnosis of Parkinson's disease.

Parkinson's disease (PD) diagnosis faces substantial challenges due to the lack of reliable biomarke...

Feb 2026 41689984
Deterministic Evolution of Aptamers via a Microfluidic-Integrated Robotic Platform Using Complex Exosomes as Targets.

Exosome (EXO) membrane proteins are attractive biomarkers for liquid biopsy, yet their heterogeneity...

Feb 2026 41653459
Commercial AI platforms improve reproducibility but fail to meet clinical precision thresholds for intracranial aneurysm measurement: implications for serial surveillance.

BACKGROUND: Intracranial aneurysm affect 3-7% of the global population, with rupture causing > 80% o...

Feb 2026 41654787
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