Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 841-861 of 10,844 articles
Comparative machine learning approaches to prognosticate clinical outcomes in oral and maxillofacial space infections: a retrospective analysis.

BACKGROUND: The objective of this study was to evaluate the performance of multiple machine learning...

Jun 2026 42380843
Risk prediction of sepsis-associated acute kidney injury: development, validation of a machine learning model with multicenter data.

BACKGROUND: Sepsis-associated acute kidney injury (SA-AKI) is a common and severe complication in in...

Jun 2026 42381058
The evolution of ultrasound in sarcopenia assessment: Global trends, technological shifts, and clinical frontiers.

BackgroundSarcopenia is a progressive skeletal muscle disorder associated with increased disability,...

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Jun 2026 42381370
The Ambulatory Surgery Center Paradox: Why 60% of Surgeries Occur Where 2% of AI Research Happens.

BACKGROUND: Ambulatory surgery centers now perform more than 60% of the 60 million elective surgical...

(2)
Jun 2026 42374614
Approaches to transcatheter aortic valve replacement failure: is more focus on prevention required?

INTRODUCTION: Transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) has transformed the management of severe...

(1)
Jun 2026 42377013
Preoperative CT-based radiomics of suprapancreatic adipose tissue for predicting high-difficulty lymph node dissection in gastric cancer.

PURPOSE: Preoperative assessment of lymph node dissection (LND) difficulty in gastric cancer remains...

Jun 2026 42377544
Multidisciplinary tumor board decisions and artificial intelligence-generated recommendations in general surgery: a retrospective observational study.

Artificial intelligence (AI)-based decision support systems are increasingly explored in surgical on...

Jun 2026 42377710
Generative Artificial Intelligence and 3D Printing in Craniomaxillofacial Deformities: A Narrative Review of Emerging Synergies.

Craniomaxillofacial deformities are primarily caused by congenital anomalies, trauma, or postoperati...

Jun 2026 42377919
Molecular mechanisms of erectile dysfunction in type 1 and type 2 diabetic rats: a multiomics approach.

Erectile dysfunction (ED) is a prevalent complication of both type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus (D...

Jun 2026 42378462
Noninvasive and minimally invasive approaches for acute and chronic stress assessment in dairy cattle.

In modern dairy production, cattle are routinely exposed to a wide range of management-related, envi...

Jun 2026 42379370
Automated deep learning-based retinoschisis and detachment volume measurement in pathological myopia with posterior scleral contraction.

PURPOSE: This study developed an automated deep learning-based system to quantify retinoschisis and ...

Jun 2026 42379831
Enhancing anatomical recognition by surgeons during pelvic lymph node dissection using artificial intelligence.

The lateral pelvis is a critical anatomical region in colorectal, gynecological, and urological surg...

Jun 2026 42380252
[Value of a deep learning-based visual model for predicting postoperative upper limb functional recovery after severe acute cervical spinal cord injury].

Objective: To assess the value of a deep learning-based visual model for predicting postoperative up...

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Jun 2026 42373469
Agreement between ChatGPT and emergency physicians in laceration management: A prospective study.

INTRODUCTION: Although large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT are increasingly used in clinical r...

(1)
Jun 2026 42386488
Protective Effects of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery Components on Postoperative Paralytic Ileus: A Double Machine Learning Analysis of 7,409 Colonic Resections.

INTRODUCTION: The evidence regarding which perioperative factors contribute to postoperative ileus (...

(1)
Jun 2026 42372699
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