Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 904-924 of 10,844 articles
Robot-assisted haptic guidance in endodontics: A pilot study evaluating efficiency and tooth structure preservation.

OBJECTIVES: A robot-assisted haptic guidance system (RA) has recently been introduced to facilitate ...

Jun 2026 42336075
Efficacy and safety of multiple treatments for small hepatocellular carcinoma: an updated systematic review and component network meta analysis.

BACKGROUND: This is an updated component network meta-analysis to evaluate efficacy and safety of va...

Jun 2026 42382132
Algorithmic bias in surgical risk prediction models and its impact on patient safety: a review.

The increasing adoption of machine learning and artificial intelligence in surgical risk prediction ...

Jun 2026 42337601
Tumor-naïve ctDNA detection with deep learning-enhanced error suppression for sensitive mutation calling.

BACKGROUND: Circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) detection offers minimally invasive monitoring of cancer f...

Jun 2026 42332784
Validation of the three-level hepatectomy complexity classification and its AI application in robotic liver surgery.

Robotic liver surgery (RLS) is expanding in recent years. Complication prediction is crucial for pos...

Jun 2026 42334817
From Magnetic Resonance Imaging Radiomics to the Prediction of Regional Nodal Metastasis in Laryngeal Cancer.

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the potential of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) radiomics-based machine ...

Jun 2026 42334998
Prediction of Postoperative Recurrence of Vocal Cord Leukoplakia Based on Multiscale Features of Laryngoscopic Images.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Vocal cord leukoplakia (VCL) is a common precancerous lesion of the larynx...

Jun 2026 42336736
An agentic AI framework for integrated decision support and surgical planning in intracerebral hemorrhage.

BACKGROUND: Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) remains associated with high mortality and treatment vari...

(1)
Jun 2026 42332303
Early prediction of prolonged mechanical ventilation in invasively ventilated patients with subarachnoid hemorrhage: A MIMIC-IV prediction model study.

OBJECTIVE: To develop and internally validate an early prediction model for prolonged mechanical ven...

(1)
Jun 2026 42341639
Image-Guided and Fluorescence-Guided Surgery in Pediatric Oncology: Current State of the Art.

This article reviews the evolving role of image-guided surgery (IGS) and fluorescence-guided surgery...

Jun 2026 42686237
Deep learning assisting the surgical management of gynecologic cancers.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review examines the current role of deep learning in the surgical management...

Jun 2026 42343709
The Value of a Predictive Model Based on Multimodal Ultrasound Imaging Biomarkers Combined with Clinical Features in the Diagnosis of Thyroid Nodules.

INTRODUCTION: This study aimed to develop and validate diagnostic models for distinguishing benign a...

(1)
Jun 2026 42333842
Bees in clutter: observing flight strategies to inspire visually guided autonomous navigation.

Insects have long served as inspiration for robotic systems for various applications. Among them, be...

Jun 2026 42229505
Clinical and Sustainability Outcomes of Humanitarian Otolaryngology Programs: A Scoping Review.

OBJECTIVE: To investigate clinical outcomes, safety, and sustainability of humanitarian otolaryngolo...

(1)
Jun 2026 42325100
Predicting persistent pain after total knee arthroplasty using different machine learning algorithms.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:  After total knee arthroplasty (TKA), 10-20% of patients remain unsatisfied....

(3)
Jun 2026 42329268
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