Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 11021-11040 of 12,513 articles

Vision Based Robot Assistance in TTTS Fetal Surgery.

This paper presents an accurate and robust tracking vision algorithm for Fetoscopic Laser Photo-coagulation (FLP) surgery for Twin-Twin Transfusion Syndrome (TTTS). The aim of the proposed method is to assist surgeons during anastomosis localization, coagulation and review using a tele-operated robotic system. The algorithm computes the relative position of the fetoscope tool tip with respect to t...

Jul 1 2019 31947183

Gesture Classification Using LSTM Recurrent Neural Networks.

The classification of human hand gestures has gained widespread recognition as a natural and powerful way to interact intuitively and efficiently with computers. Specifically, this approach has facilitated the development of a number of important applications in the medical training field, specially as a way to objectively evaluate surgical tasks of novices compared to an expert surgeon. In this p...

Jul 1 2019 31947417
Recognition of Endovascular Manipulations using Recurrent Neural Networks.

The ability to accurately recognize elementary surgical gestures is a stepping stone to automated surgical assessment and surgical training. In this p...

Jul 1 2019 31947452
U-NetPlus: A Modified Encoder-Decoder U-Net Architecture for Semantic and Instance Segmentation of Surgical Instruments from Laparoscopic Images.

With the advent of robot-assisted surgery, there has been a paradigm shift in medical technology for minimally invasive surgery. However, it is very c...

Jul 1 2019 31947497
[Research on algorithms for identifying the severity of acute respiratory distress syndrome patients based on noninvasive parameters].

Acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a serious threat to human life and health disease, with acute onset and high mortality. The current diag...

Jun 25 2019 31232547
Improving Sensitivity on Identification and Delineation of Intracranial Hemorrhage Lesion Using Cascaded Deep Learning Models.

Highly accurate detection of the intracranial hemorrhage without delay is a critical clinical issue for the diagnostic decision and treatment in an em...

Jun 1 2019 30680471
Application of deep learning (3-dimensional convolutional neural network) for the prediction of pathological invasiveness in lung adenocarcinoma: A preliminary study.

To compare results for radiological prediction of pathological invasiveness in lung adenocarcinoma between radiologists and a deep learning (DL) syste...

Jun 1 2019 31232960
Design of a 3D Printed Soft Robotic Hand for Stroke Rehabilitation and Daily Activities Assistance.

In this paper, we present the new personalized 3D printed soft robotic hand for providing rehabilitation training and daily activities assistance to s...

Jun 1 2019 31374608
Robot-Aided Upper-limb Proprioceptive Training in Three-Dimensional Space.

Proprioception, the ability to sense body position and limb movements in space without visual feedback, is one of the key factors in controlling body ...

Jun 1 2019 31374617
A Human-assistive Robotic Platform with Quadrupedal Locomotion.

Mobility impairment is becoming a challenging issue around the world with a rapid increase on aging population. Existing tools of walking assistance f...

Jun 1 2019 31374647
Soft Robotic Bilateral Hand Rehabilitation System for Fine Motor Learning.

This paper presents the development of a pneumatically actuated soft robotic based bilateral therapy system for hand rehabilitation in post-stroke pat...

Jun 1 2019 31374652
A Model-Based Method for Minimizing Reflected Motor Inertia in Off-board Actuation Systems: Applications in Exoskeleton Design.

The research and development of wearable robotic devices has been accelerated by off-board control and actuation systems. While off-board robotic actu...

Jun 1 2019 31374656
A Robotic Platform for 3D Forelimb Rehabilitation with Rats.

In an attempt to promote greater functional recovery after spinal cord injury, researchers have begun exploring combinatorial treatments, such as robo...

Jun 1 2019 31374667
Design and Characterization of a Robotic Device for the Assessment of Hand Proprioceptive, Motor, and Sensorimotor Impairments.

Hand function is often impaired after neurological injuries such as stroke. In order to design patient-specific rehabilitation, it is essential to qua...

Jun 1 2019 31374669
A Model Inversion Procedure for Control of Nonlinear Series Elastic Actuators.

This paper presents a model inversion procedure for a viscoelastic compliant element contained within a rotary series elastic actuator (SEA). Model in...

Jun 1 2019 31374671
Preliminary Evaluation of Disturbance Torque Estimation Approaches for Lower-limb Robotic Rehabilitation.

In robotic rehabilitation, knowledge of human joint torques is very important to provide reliable data for clinical assessment and to provide feedback...

Jun 1 2019 31374715
Multi-purpose Robotic Training Strategies for Neurorehabilitation with Model Predictive Controllers.

One of the main challenges in robotic neuroreha-bilitation is to understand how robots should physically interact with trainees to optimize motor lean...

Jun 1 2019 31374721
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