Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Clinical observation of the efficacy of low-molecular-weight heparin calcium in prophylaxis of the deep venous thrombosis following the gynecological tumor surgery.

Present study is conducted to investigate the efficacy and safety of application of low-molecular-weight heparin calcium in the prophylaxis of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) following the laparoscopic surgery for gynecological tumors, so as to provide reference for the selection of anti-coagulant procedure in clinical practice. A total of 180 patients who underwent the laparoscopic surgery for the g...

Nov 1 2018 30630795

Development and Validation of a Deep Neural Network Model for Prediction of Postoperative In-hospital Mortality.

WHAT WE ALREADY KNOW ABOUT THIS TOPIC: WHAT THIS ARTICLE TELLS US THAT IS NEW: BACKGROUND:: The authors tested the hypothesis that deep neural networks trained on intraoperative features can predict postoperative in-hospital mortality.

Oct 1 2018 29664888
Real-Time On-Board Recognition of Continuous Locomotion Modes for Amputees With Robotic Transtibial Prostheses.

Human intent recognition is important to the control of robotic prosthesis. In this paper, we propose a multi-level real-time on-board system to recog...

Oct 1 2018 30334741
Same-Day Conventional Different-Day Endoscopic Retrograde Cholangiopancreatography and Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Multi-Center Retrospective Study.

Same-day endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) and cholecystectomy (LC) could potentially reduce hospital length of stay (HLOS). Patie...

Oct 1 2018 30747694
Treatment of Chylothorax with Pleurodesis (A Lesser Known Complication of Behçet's Disease): A Case Report.

Behçet's Disease (BD) is a multisystemic vasculitis which usually affects optical, genital, and oral mucosae and often reoccurs intermittently. Chylot...

Oct 1 2018 30972116
Exoskeleton and End-Effector Robots for Upper and Lower Limbs Rehabilitation: Narrative Review.

Recovery of upper and lower limbs function is essential to reach independence in daily activities in patients with upper motor neuron syndrome (UMNS)....

Sep 1 2018 30269804
Robotic and Sensor Technology for Upper Limb Rehabilitation.

Robotic and sensor-based neurologic rehabilitation for the upper limb is an established concept for motor learning and is recommended in many national...

Sep 1 2018 30269805
[Condition and future of robotics in stomatology].

The successful research and application of robotic techniques will promote more dental practitioners to operate robotic simulation systems in various ...

Aug 9 2018 30078262
[Accuracy analysis of robotic assistant needle placement for lateral skull base biopsy].

To evaluate the accuracy and feasibility of a custom robot system guided by navigation for lateral skull base tumor biopsy. Two cadaver heads were u...

Aug 9 2018 30078263
[Robot-assisted vs laparoscopic gastric bypass : First experiences with the DaVinci system in bariatric surgery].

Conventional laparoscopy is the gold standard in bariatric surgery. Internationally, robot-assisted surgery is gaining in importance. Up to now there ...

Aug 1 2018 29589076
Incidence and location of positive surgical margin among open, laparoscopic and robot-assisted radical prostatectomy in prostate cancer patients: a single institutional analysis.

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the positive surgical margin rates and locations in radical prostatectomy among three surgical approaches, including open radic...

Aug 1 2018 29931077
The economic cost of robotic rehabilitation for adult stroke patients: a systematic review protocol.

The objective of this review is to identify the best available evidence on the economic cost of robotic rehabilitation for adult stroke patients to im...

Aug 1 2018 30113542
Robotic Rehabilitation and Spinal Cord Injury: a Narrative Review.

Mobility after spinal cord injury (SCI) is among the top goals of recovery and improvement in quality of life. Those with tetraplegia rank hand functi...

Jul 1 2018 29987763
Predicting Mortality in the Surgical Intensive Care Unit Using Artificial Intelligence and Natural Language Processing of Physician Documentation.

The purpose of this study was to use natural language processing of physician documentation to predict mortality in patients admitted to the surgical ...

Jul 1 2018 30064586
Multichannel Sleep Stage Classification and Transfer Learning using Convolutional Neural Networks.

Current sleep medicine relies on the supervised analysis of polysomnographic measurements, comprising amongst others electroencephalogram (EEG), elect...

Jul 1 2018 30440365
Detecting Intracranial Hemorrhage with Deep Learning.

Initial results are reported on automated detection of intracranial hemorrhage from CT, which would be valuable in a computer-aided diagnosis system t...

Jul 1 2018 30440464
Observations And Experiments For The Definition Of A New Robotic Device Dedicated To CT, CBCT And MRI-Guided Percutaneous Procedures.

In this paper, we present the work achieved to define the robotic functionalities of interest for percutaneous procedures as performed in intervention...

Jul 1 2018 30440724
Functional Tasks Performed by People with Severe Muscular Atrophy Using an sEMG Controlled Robotic Manipulator.

For paralyzed people activities of daily living like eating or drinking are impossible without external assistance. Robotic assistance systems can giv...

Jul 1 2018 30440725
Modified Computed Torque Control of a Robotic Orthosis for Gait Rehabilitation.

Rehabilitation robots may help the patient improve their recovery by supporting them to perform repetitive, systematic training sessions. Safety and c...

Jul 1 2018 30440726
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