Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 11521-11540 of 12,513 articles

[LAPAROSCOPIC AND OPEN RADICAL CYSTECTOMY FOR BLADDER CANCER].

Radical cystectomy is the standard method for treatment of muscle-invasive and locally advanced bladder cancer. Several less invasive approaches have been suggested recently, including totally laparoscopic radical cystectomy and robotic cystectomy. However despite significant improvements in surgical techniques the overall occurrence of perioperative complications is still high. Analysis of the li...

Jan 1 2015 26242145

Classifying the Indication for Colonoscopy Procedures: A Comparison of NLP Approaches in a Diverse National Healthcare System.

In order to measure the level of utilization of colonoscopy procedures, identifying the primary indication for the procedure is required. Colonoscopies may be utilized not only for screening, but also for diagnostic or therapeutic purposes. To determine whether a colonoscopy was performed for screening, we created a natural language processing system to identify colonoscopy reports in the electron...

Jan 1 2015 26262124
Automated Detection of Postoperative Surgical Site Infections Using Supervised Methods with Electronic Health Record Data.

The National Surgical Quality Improvement Project (NSQIP) is widely recognized as "the best in the nation" surgical quality improvement resource in th...

Jan 1 2015 26262143
Effects of Plasma Transfusion on Perioperative Bleeding Complications: A Machine Learning Approach.

Perioperative bleeding (PB) is associated with increased patient morbidity and mortality, and results in substantial health care resource utilization....

Jan 1 2015 26262146
[Robot-assisted and laparoscopic partial splenectomy for nonparasitic cysts].

21 patients with nonparasitic spleen cysts were operated. Robot-assisted (RA) interventions were applied in 10 cases, laparoscopic--in 11 patients. Me...

Jan 1 2015 26271563
Management of Endometrial Cancer: A Review.

Endometrial cancer is the most common malignancy of the female genital tract in developed countries and second to cervical cancer in India. Endometria...

Jan 1 2015 26411949
[NEW METHOD OF PARTIAL NEPHRECTOMY WITH SELECTIVE PARENCHYMA CLAMPING].

The authors suggested a new method of performance of open, laparoscopic and robot-assisted partial nephrectomy using specially developed instruments f...

Jan 1 2015 26601522
Force-feedback sensory substitution using supervised recurrent learning for robotic-assisted surgery.

The lack of force feedback is considered one of the major limitations in Robot Assisted Minimally Invasive Surgeries. Since add-on sensors are not a p...

Jan 1 2015 26736186
Visual and somatic sensory feedback of brain activity for intuitive surgical robot manipulation.

This paper presents a method to evaluate the hand-eye coordination of the master-slave surgical robot by measuring the activation of the intraparietal...

Jan 1 2015 26736190
Modeling and design of a tendon actuated soft robotic exoskeleton for hemiparetic upper limb rehabilitation.

Robotic technology has recently been explored as a means to rehabilitate and assist individuals suffering from hemiparesis of their upper limbs. Robot...

Jan 1 2015 26737143
Assessing neuro-motor recovery in a stroke survivor with high-resolution EEG, robotics and Virtual Reality.

One post-stroke patient underwent neuro-motor rehabilitation of one upper limb with a novel system combining a passive robotic device, Virtual Reality...

Jan 1 2015 26737152
An arm for a leg: Adapting a robotic arm for gait rehabilitation.

The purpose of this study was to adapt a multipurpose robotic arm for gait rehabilitation. An advantage of this approach is versatility: a robotic arm...

Jan 1 2015 26737153
Comparison between the therapeutic effects of robotic-assisted locomotor training and an anti-spastic medication on spasticity.

We studied the effects of robotic-assisted locomotor (LOKOMAT) training or an anti-spastic medication (tizanidine) on neuromuscular abnormality associ...

Jan 1 2015 26737337
Combining human volitional control with intrinsic controller on robotic prosthesis: A case study on adaptive slope walking.

Affording lower-limb amputees the ability to volitionally control robotic prostheses can improve the adaptability to terrain changes as well as enhanc...

Jan 1 2015 26737362
Markerless surgical robotic system for intracerebral hemorrhage surgery.

Conventional intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) surgery uses a stereotactic frame to access an intracerebral hematoma. Using a stereotactic frame for ICH ...

Jan 1 2015 26737481
Biometry-based concentric tubes robot for vitreoretinal surgery.

Vitreoretinal surgery requires dexterous manoeuvres of tiny surgical tools in the confined cavity of the human eye through incisions made on the scler...

Jan 1 2015 26737483
Surgical energy device using steam jet for robotic assisted surgery.

In robotic assisted surgery, the carbonization and the adherence of coagulated tissues caused by surgical energy devices are problems. We propose a su...

Jan 1 2015 26737872
Development of a robotic evaluation system for the ability of proprioceptive sensation in slow hand motion.

This paper proposes a simple diagnostic methodology for checking the ability of proprioceptive/kinesthetic sensation by using a robotic device. The pe...

Jan 1 2015 26737897
The Ninapro database: A resource for sEMG naturally controlled robotic hand prosthetics.

The dexterous natural control of robotic prosthetic hands with non-invasive techniques is still a challenge: surface electromyography gives some contr...

Jan 1 2015 26737941
The da Vinci robotic system in head and neck surgery.

Intuitive Surgical Inc. (Sunnyvale, Ca, USA) extended the use of the da Vinci robot to head and neck surgery in 2005 following the previous use in uro...

Jan 1 2015 26891525
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