Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Recurrence prediction of invasive ductal carcinoma from preoperative contrast-enhanced computed tomography using deep convolutional neural network.

Predicting the risk of breast cancer recurrence is crucial for guiding therapeutic strategies, inclu...

Jul 2025 40637704
Multi-class subarachnoid hemorrhage severity prediction: addressing challenges in predicting rare outcomes.

Accurately predicting the severity of subarachnoid hemorrhage (SAH) is critical for informing clinic...

Jul 2025 40637918
Acute Management of Nasal Bone Fractures: A Systematic Review and Practice Management Guideline.

Nasal bone fractures represent the most common facial skeletal injury, challenging both function and...

Jul 2025 40638849
Genome sequencing is critical for forecasting outcomes following congenital cardiac surgery.

While exome and whole genome sequencing have transformed medicine by elucidating the genetic underpi...

Jul 2025 40640177
Autoimmune gastritis detection from preprocessed endoscopy images using deep transfer learning and moth flame optimization.

Gastric Tract Disease (GTD) constitutes a medical emergency, emphasizing the critical importance of ...

Jul 2025 40640222
Machine learning models predict risk of lower extremity deep vein thrombosis in hospitalized patients with spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage.

Lower extremity deep vein thrombosis is one of the important complications of spontaneous intracereb...

Jul 2025 40640445
Machine learning analysis of survival outcomes in breast cancer patients treated with chemotherapy, hormone therapy, surgery, and radiotherapy.

Breast cancer continues to be a leading cause of death among women in the world. The prediction of s...

Jul 2025 40640463
Machine Learning-Assisted Development of Injectable, Mechanically Robust, and Energy Metabolism-Modulating Brushite Cements.

In orthopedic minimally invasive surgeries (MIS) such as percutaneous vertebroplasty (PVP) and percu...

Jul 2025 40642058
Language Models for Multilabel Document Classification of Surgical Concepts in Exploratory Laparotomy Operative Notes: Algorithm Development Study.

BACKGROUND: Operative notes are frequently mined for surgical concepts in clinical care, research, q...

Jul 2025 40632815
Uncalibrated Model-Free Visual Servo Control for Robotic Endoscopic with RCM Constraint Using Neural Networks.

With the advancement of robotic-assisted minimally invasive surgery, visual servo control has become...

Jul 2025 40633038
Advantages and effectiveness of AI three-dimensional reconstruction technology in the preoperative planning of total hip arthroplasty.

In order to explore the application effect of artificial intelligence (AI) 3D reconstruction technol...

Jul 2025 40634387
Assessing the Accuracy of ChatGPT in Appropriately Triaging Common Postoperative Concerns Regarding Mohs Micrographic Surgery.

Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly integrated into health care, offering potential benefit...

Jul 2025 40631883
Prediction model for postoperative urinary retention in patients undergoing totally extraperitoneal groin hernia repair.

BACKGROUND: Postoperative urinary retention remains a common complication after totally extraperiton...

Jul 2025 40633287
Integrated analysis of WGCNA and machine learning identified diagnostic biomarkers in trauma-induced coagulopathy.

Despite advancements in trauma care, uncontrolled hemorrhage and trauma-induced coagulopathy (TIC) r...

Jul 2025 40629026
Artificial intelligence-driven discovery of YH395A: A novel TGFβR1 inhibitor with potent anti-tumor activity against triple-negative breast cancer.

Characterized by high malignancy and limited treatment efficacy, triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC...

Jul 2025 40629347
Impact of a computed tomography-based artificial intelligence software on radiologists' workflow for detecting acute intracranial hemorrhage.

PURPOSE: To assess the impact of a commercially available computed tomography (CT)-based artificial ...

Jul 2025 40622194
Reviving the Past, Moving on to the Present, and Planning for the Future of Craniofacial Malformations.

The malformed newborn with craniofacial anomalies was variously regarded in different civilizations....

Jul 2025 40623138
AI-assisted prostheses manufacturing for cranioplasties in low-income countries. A case report and technique description.

Cranioplasty restores skull integrity after decompressive craniectomy, but high costs limit access i...

Jul 2025 40625863
Wristful thinking: exploring the effects of robotic rehabilitation and cross-education for persons with multiple sclerosis.

The goal of this work was to develop an adaptive rehabilitation technique using a haptic wrist robot...

Jul 2025 40618053
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