Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 1282-1302 of 10,868 articles
Deep learning Algorithm for Wound assessment after total kNee (DAWN) arthroplasty : a prospective study protocol.

AIMS: This study aims to develop and internally validate an AI approach based on a deep learning (DL...

(1)
May 2026 42152805
"Ethnic Preferences in African American Rhinoplasty using Artificial Intelligence Morphing and Cadaveric Structural Cartilage Grafts".

BACKGROUND: Many African American patients who undergo rhinoplasty prefer to maintain their ethnic c...

(2)
May 2026 42153758
Elasticity-guided tumor resection: applying biomechanical information to neurosurgical practice.

Tumor stiffness and adhesion are decisive factors in neurosurgical strategy, yet they remain absent ...

(1)
May 2026 42154088
Shaping the Future of Nasal Surgery: A Systematic Review of Preservation Rhinoplasty.

BACKGROUND: Preservation rhinoplasty has transformed nasal surgery by prioritizing structural conser...

(1)
May 2026 42154257
Artificial intelligence-based anatomical recognition improves surgeon decision-making during robotic gastrectomy.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI)-based anatomical recognition has emerged to support intraop...

May 2026 42154345
Genome-wide variation in cell-free DNA end motif entropy predicts immunotherapy response in head and neck cancer.

BACKGROUND: Minimally invasive biomarkers predicting immunotherapy response in head and neck squamou...

May 2026 42154530
Composite small vessel disease scores predict hemorrhagic transformation after thrombectomy: a machine learning study.

BACKGROUND: Hemorrhagic transformation (HT) is a major complication of acute ischemic stroke (AIS), ...

May 2026 42155256
Physics-informed DynUNet for brain metastasis segmentation.

BACKGROUND: In neuro-oncology, detecting, segmenting, and delineating the boundaries of small-volume...

(1)
May 2026 42172695
Machine Learning-Based Prediction of Long-Term Intraocular Pressure Fluctuations in Open-Angle Glaucoma.

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the predictability of long-term intraocular pressure (IOP) fluctuations in...

(1)
May 2026 42339336
Application of artificial intelligence-assisted education for postoperative pulmonary rehabilitation: a hybrid model of AI and nurse-driven support.

OBJECTIVE: To explore the clinical value of AI-assisted pulmonary rehabilitation education in patien...

May 2026 42152114
An Assessment of ChatGPT Responses to Common Postoperative Rhinoplasty Questions.

Rhinoplasty is a commonly performed aesthetic and functional procedure, and patients frequently seek...

(1)
May 2026 42148682
Prediction of venous thromboembolism after spontaneous intracerebral hemorrhage based on machine learning.

Patients with intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) are at high risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE). Curre...

May 2026 42149307
Barrier check study: why predictive machine learning struggles to reach the operating room.

OBJECTIVES: Machine learning (ML) has the potential to enhance surgical decision-making through real...

May 2026 42150783
Development and validation of an explainable machine learning model for predicting surgical intervention in pediatric intestinal obstruction.

Pediatric intestinal obstruction, a critical acute abdomen condition, carries a risk of intestinal n...

May 2026 42151627
Artificial Intelligence in Breast Reconstruction: A Scoping Review of Pre-, Intra-, and Postoperative Applications.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has become increasingly integrated into breast reconstructi...

May 2026 42153205
Machine-Learning-Based Predictive Model for Trifecta Achievement in Robot-Assisted Partial Nephrectomy.

OBJECTIVE: To develop and internally validate a machine-learning-based nomogram for predicting trife...

May 2026 42144920
Evaluating Retrieval-Augmented Generation for Guideline-Grounded Textual Planning in Implant Dentistry: A Comparative Study.

OBJECTIVES: To evaluate whether a retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) framework can enhance citatio...

May 2026 42150729
Performance evaluation of an EEG-guided robotic glove with machine learning models for hand rehabilitation in injured athletes.

BackgroundAssistive rehabilitation technologies play a crucial role in improving motor recovery for ...

(2)
May 2026 42143769
Artificial intelligence-based decision support in simulated free flap Re-exploration for head and neck reconstruction. A case-based comparative study.

Free flap compromise after head and neck reconstruction requires rapid recognition and structured es...

May 2026 42326044
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