Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Advancing Musculoskeletal Care Using AI and Digital Health Applications: A Review of Commercial Solutions.

Artificial intelligence (AI) and digital health (DH) solutions are reshaping musculoskeletal (MSK) c...

May 2025 40458230
Robotic-Assisted Arthroscopy Promises Enhanced Procedural Efficiency, Visualization, and Control but Must Overcome Barriers to Adoption.

Robotic-assisted surgery is now well-established in spine surgery and total joint arthroplasty, but ...

May 2025 40458231
A machine learning-based predictive model for the occurrence of lower extremity deep vein thrombosis after laparoscopic surgery in abdominal surgery.

BACKGROUND & AIMS: Deep vein thrombosis, a common complication after laparoscopic surgery, can negat...

May 2025 40520687
A Novel and Modern Calculator to Predict Vaginal Birth after Cesarean Delivery.

Counseling patients who are considering a trial of labor after cesarean (TOLAC) is a challenging tas...

May 2025 40355120
Predicting NSCLC surgical outcomes using deep learning on histopathological images: development and multi-omics validation of Sr-PPS model.

BACKGROUND: Currently, there remains a critical need for reliable tools to accurately predict post-s...

May 2025 40440686
Hierarchical Information-guided robotic grasp detection.

With the advancement of deep learning, robotic grasping has seen widespread application in fields, b...

May 2025 40442259
Large Language Models in Spine Surgery: A Promising Technology.

Large language models (LLMs) offer potential applications across medical specialties; in spine surge...

May 2025 40454291
Surgery without distance: will 5G-based robot-assisted telesurgery redefine modern surgery?

The rapid advancement of the 5G technology is catalyzing a paradigm shift in the realm of remote sur...

May 2025 40535085
MicroRNA signature predicts post operative atrial fibrillation after coronary artery bypass grafting.

Early detection of atrial fibrillation (AFib) is crucial for altering its natural progression and co...

May 2025 40436930
Incorporating organ deformation in biological modeling and patient outcome study for permanent prostate brachytherapy.

Permanent prostate brachytherapy has inherent intraoperative organ deformation due to the inflatable...

May 2025 40441961
Artificial Intelligence in Value-Based Health Care.

Artificial intelligence (AI) presents new opportunities to advance value-based healthcare in orthope...

May 2025 40454290
Evaluating Surgical Results in Breast Cancer with Artificial Intelligence.

INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) is rapidly transforming healthcare, with increasing appli...

May 2025 40425883
Mechanisms and management of self-resolving lumbar disc herniation: bridging molecular pathways to non-surgical clinical success.

Spontaneous resorption of lumbar disk herniation (LDH) presents a promising avenue for the non-surgi...

May 2025 40426259
[Current status and trends of perioperative immunotherapy for gastric cancer].

In recent years,immunotherapy,particularly immune checkpoint inhibitors,has been widely used in the ...

May 2025 40443332
Learning optimal treatment strategies for intraoperative hypotension using deep reinforcement learning.

IMPORTANCE: Traditional methods of surgical decision making heavily rely on human experience and pro...

May 2025 40492250
Multiple Instance Learning for the Detection of Lymph Node and Omental Metastases in Carcinoma of the Ovaries, Fallopian Tubes and Peritoneum.

: Surgical pathology of tubo-ovarian and peritoneal cancer carries a well-recognised diagnostic work...

May 2025 40507270
Novel machine learning models for the prediction of acute respiratory distress syndrome after liver transplantation.

Early prediction of acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) after liver transplantation (LT) faci...

May 2025 40495930
Recent progress in surgical treatment of cervical spine myelopathy - A narrative review.

Surgical techniques and technology for cervical spondylotic myelopathy (CSM) have demonstrated remar...

May 2025 40529237
Predicting Surgical Versus Nonsurgical Management of Acute Isolated Distal Radius Fractures in Patients Under Age 60 Using a Convolutional Neural Network.

PURPOSE: Distal radius fractures (DRFs) represent up to 20% of the fractures in the emergency depart...

May 2025 40418202
ASO Author Reflections: Clinical-Radiomic Machine Learning Model Predicts Pheochromocytomas and Paragangliomas Surgical Difficulty: A Retrospective Study.

This study developed a machine learning (ML) model combining clinical and radiomic features to predi...

May 2025 40419717
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