Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Performance of multimodal prediction models for intracerebral hemorrhage outcomes using real-world data.

BACKGROUND: We aimed to develop and validate multimodal models integrating computed tomography (CT) ...

May 2025 40412140
Genetic Risk Scores in Stroke Research and Care.

Stroke remains a leading cause of death and disability worldwide. While well-established risk factor...

May 2025 40396275
A machine learning model using echocardiographic myocardial strain to detect myocardial ischemia.

Coronary functional assessment plays a critical role in guiding decisions regarding coronary revascu...

May 2025 40397367
UKF-based model parameter estimation to localize the seizure onset zone in ECoG.

Drug-resistant epilepsy (DRE) patients typically require surgical intervention or neurostimulation. ...

May 2025 40397631
Phase recognition in manual Small-Incision cataract surgery with MS-TCN + + on the novel SICS-105 dataset.

Manual Small-Incision Cataract Surgery (SICS) is a prevalent technique in low- and middle-income cou...

May 2025 40399321
A Machine Learning Method for Predicting Acute Kidney Injury in Patients with Intracranial Hemorrhage.

Intracranial hemorrhage (ICH) is a critical and urgent condition in clinical practice. Recent resear...

May 2025 40399697
Advances in virtual surgical planning for free tissue transfer.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: This review seeks to describe the current state of virtual surgical planning (VSP...

May 2025 40402815
Zero-shot large language model application for surgical site infection auditing.

INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence, in particular large language models (LLM), may be able to ass...

May 2025 40404536
Radiomics and AI-Based Prediction of MGMT Methylation Status in Glioblastoma Using Multiparametric MRI: A Hybrid Feature Weighting Approach.

: Glioblastoma (GBM) is a highly aggressive primary central nervous system tumor with a median survi...

May 2025 40428285
Data-driven identification of urgent surgical procedures for use in trauma outcomes measurement.

BACKGROUND: No standardized list of urgent-trauma-surgery exists for analysis in injury studies. If ...

May 2025 40406235
Predicting Postoperative Blood Transfusion in Elderly Patients Undergoing Total Hip and Knee Arthroplasty Using Machine Learning Models.

PURPOSE: With the aging population, the demand for total hip arthroplasty (THA) and total knee arthr...

May 2025 40416833
Transforming healthcare: the impact of artificial intelligence on diagnostics, pharmaceuticals and ethical considerations - a comprehensive review.

Interpretability of results remains challenging in most health industries since patients may suffer ...

May 2025 40391953
Optimization of an artificial neural network for predicting stress in robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery based on EDA sensor data.

PURPOSE: This study aims to optimize tunable hyperparameters of the multilayer perceptron (MLP) setu...

May 2025 40394452
Artificial Intelligence and Musculoskeletal Surgical Applications.

Artificial intelligence (AI) has emerged as a transformative force in orthopedic surgery. Potentiall...

May 2025 40405922
Delirium in Critically Ill Geriatric Surgical Patients: A Systematic Review of Screening, Risk Factors, Diagnosis, and Management.

OBJECTIVE: This systematic review aims to evaluate optimal early screening strategies, significant r...

May 2025 40424371
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