Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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UC-NeRF: Uncertainty-Aware Conditional Neural Radiance Fields From Endoscopic Sparse Views.

Visualizing surgical scenes is crucial for revealing internal anatomical structures during minimally...

Mar 2025 39531569
Deep Learning for High Speed Optical Coherence Elastography With a Fiber Scanning Endoscope.

Tissue stiffness is related to soft tissue pathologies and can be assessed through palpation or via ...

Mar 2025 40030355
Predicting orthognathic surgery results as postoperative lateral cephalograms using graph neural networks and diffusion models.

Orthognathic surgery, or corrective jaw surgery, is performed to correct severe dentofacial deformit...

Mar 2025 40091067
Comprehensive overview of artificial intelligence in surgery: a systematic review and perspectives.

The rapid integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into surgical practice necessitates a comprehe...

Mar 2025 40087157
A multi model deep net with an explainable AI based framework for diabetic retinopathy segmentation and classification.

Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) is a serious condition affecting diabetes people caused by hemorrhage in t...

Mar 2025 40082685
A brief history and clinical use of robotic procedures in the cardiovascular system.

Robotic-assisted percutaneous coronary intervention (r-PCI) exemplifies the advancement of intervent...

Mar 2025 40078083
A novel flexible near-infrared endoscopic device that enables real-time artificial intelligence fluorescence tissue characterization.

Real-time endoscopic rectal lesion characterization employing artificial intelligence (AI) and near-...

Mar 2025 40080492
Do Treatment Choices by Artificial Intelligence Correspond to Reality? Retrospective Comparative Research with Necrotizing Enterocolitis as a Use Case.

BackgroundIn cases of surgical necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC), the choice between laparotomy (LAP) ...

Mar 2025 40071849
Contrast-Induced Acute Kidney Injury in Lower Limb Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty: A Machine Learning Approach for Preoperative Risk Prediction.

BACKGROUND: Contrast-induced acute kidney injury (CI-AKI) is a common complication of lower limb per...

Mar 2025 40081525
The Role of Claude 3.5 Sonet and ChatGPT-4 in Posterior Cervical Fusion Patient Guidance.

BACKGROUND: This study evaluates the role of ChatGPT-4 and Claude 3.5 Sonet in postoperative managem...

Mar 2025 40081488
Comparing neural language models for medical concept representation and patient trajectory prediction.

Effective representation of medical concepts is crucial for secondary analyses of electronic health ...

Mar 2025 40086407
Soft robotic hand with tactile palm-finger coordination.

Soft robotic hands with integrated sensing capabilities hold great potential for interactive operati...

Mar 2025 40064944
Development of a deep learning-based model for guiding a dissection during robotic breast surgery.

BACKGROUND: Traditional surgical education is based on observation and assistance in surgical practi...

Mar 2025 40065440
Rapid Blood Clot Removal via Remote Delamination and Magnetization of Clot Debris.

Micro/nano-scale robotic devices are emerging as a cutting-edge approach for precision intravascular...

Mar 2025 40056048
Systematic review on visual aid technologies for surgical assistant robotic devices.

This review comprehensively analyzes the modern literature on including visual aids in diverse surgi...

Mar 2025 39999565
Automatic Segmentation of Bone Graft in Maxillary Sinus via Distance Constrained Network Guided by Prior Anatomical Knowledge.

Maxillary Sinus Lifting is a crucial surgical procedure for addressing insufficient alveolar bone ma...

Mar 2025 40030351
Assessing operative variability in robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) through AI.

Robotic-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP) is the most commonly performed robotic procedure in ur...

Mar 2025 40042659
Indication model for laparoscopic repeat liver resection in the era of artificial intelligence: machine learning prediction of surgical indication.

BACKGROUND: Laparoscopic repeat liver resection (LRLR) is still a challenging technique and requires...

Mar 2025 40090778
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