Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Predicting the complexity of minimally invasive liver resection for hepatocellular carcinoma using machine learning.

BACKGROUND: Despite technical advancements, minimally invasive liver surgery (MILS) for hepatocellul...

Mar 2025 40090780
Natural Language Processing and soft data for motor skill assessment: A case study in surgical training simulations.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Automated surgical skill assessment using kinematic and video data (hard d...

Mar 2025 40081199
Prediction of Postoperative Macular Hole Status by Automated Preoperative Retinal OCT Analysis: A Narrative Review.

Optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a non-invasive imaging modality essential for macular hole (MH...

Mar 2025 40163635
Machine-learning models for the prediction of ideal surgical outcomes in patients with adult spinal deformity.

AIMS: Adult spinal deformity (ASD) surgery can reduce pain and disability. However, the actual surgi...

Mar 2025 40020727
Artificial intelligence and machine learning in knee arthroplasty.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) and its subset, machine learning (ML), have significantly i...

Feb 2025 40022960
GALR1 and PENK serve as potential biomarkers in invasive non-functional pituitary neuroendocrine tumours.

BACKGROUND: Some nonfunctioning pituitary neuroendocrine tumor (NFPitNET) can show invasive growth, ...

Feb 2025 40024300
Proposing a short version of the Unesp-Botucatu pig acute pain scale using a novel application of machine learning technique.

Surgical castration of males is carried out on a large scale in the US swine industry and the pain r...

Feb 2025 40021814
Clinical Application of Artificial Intelligence Preoperative Planning System Combined with Expert Database Retrieval in Complex Revision Hip Surgery.

Accurate preoperative planning in revision hip arthroplasty is crucial for achieving successful outc...

Feb 2025 40095955
A Survey of Robotic Monocular Pose Estimation.

Robotic monocular pose estimation is an important part of neural monocular pose estimation-driven me...

Feb 2025 40096369
Human-Centered Sensor Technologies for Soft Robotic Grippers: A Comprehensive Review.

The importance of bio-robotics has been increasing day by day. Researchers are trying to mimic natur...

Feb 2025 40096382
Artificial Intelligence in Breast Reconstruction: A Narrative Review.

Breast reconstruction following mastectomy or sectorectomy significantly impacts the quality of life...

Feb 2025 40142251
Machine Learning-Based Prediction of Postoperative Pneumonia Among Super-Aged Patients With Hip Fracture.

BACKGROUND: Hip fractures have become a significant health concern, particularly among super-aged pa...

Feb 2025 40034472
Using Machine Learning to Improve Readmission Risk in Surgical Patients in South Africa.

Unplanned readmission within 30 days is a major challenge both globally and in South Africa. The aim...

Feb 2025 40238336
Machine Learning Predicts Bleeding Risk in Atrial Fibrillation Patients on Direct Oral Anticoagulant.

Predicting major bleeding in nonvalvular atrial fibrillation (AF) patients on direct oral anticoagul...

Feb 2025 40015543
Artificial Intelligence Based Augmented Reality Navigation in Minimally Invasive Partial Nephrectomy.

OBJECTIVE: To explore the role of artificial intelligence based augmented reality intraoperative rea...

Feb 2025 40010571
Machine learning for temporary stoma after intestinal resection in surgical decision-making of Crohn's disease.

BACKGROUND: Crohn's disease (CD) often necessitates surgical intervention, with temporary stoma crea...

Feb 2025 40000985
Constitutive neural networks for main pulmonary arteries: discovering the undiscovered.

Accurate modeling of cardiovascular tissues is crucial for understanding and predicting their behavi...

Feb 2025 39992475
Artificial intelligence assessment of tissue-dissection efficiency in laparoscopic colorectal surgery.

PURPOSE: Several surgical-skill assessment tools emphasize the importance of efficient tissue-dissec...

Feb 2025 39984705
Machine learning-based prediction of post-induction hypotension: identifying risk factors and enhancing anesthesia management.

BACKGROUND: Post-induction hypotension (PIH) increases surgical complications including myocardial i...

Feb 2025 39987101
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