Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Jigsaws soup: Improved laparoscopic surgical gesture classification, and skill level evaluation using model souping.

Laparoscopy has revolutionised surgery, with faster recovery and less trauma for patients. However, ...

Mar 2026 41844459
Artificial Intelligence in Predicting Surgical Problems and Postoperative Morbidity in Mandibular Third Molar Extractions.

INTRODUCTION: Mandibular third molar (MTM) extractions are among the most frequent oral surgical pro...

Mar 2026 41837824
Advances in imaging modalities and tumor classification for vestibular schwannomas.

PURPOSE: Vestibular schwannomas are benign tumors of the cerebellopontine angle that may causesignif...

Mar 2026 41838294
Identifying Venous Insufficiency in Head and Neck Reconstruction Flaps Using Machine Learning and Deep Learning Methods.

BACKGROUND: Venous insufficiency is a major cause of flap failure in head and neck reconstruction. A...

Mar 2026 41839653
Advances in artificial intelligence enhanced robotics for dental implant placement: A scoping review.

OBJECTIVES: To map current evidence on artificial intelligence (AI)-enhanced robotic systems for den...

Mar 2026 41839249
ROBUST-MIPS: A Combined Skeletal Pose and Instance Segmentation Dataset for Laparoscopic Surgical Instruments.

Localisation of surgical tools constitutes a foundational building block for computer-assisted inter...

Mar 2026 41832216
Explainable machine learning for postoperative respiratory failure prediction in open-heart surgery patients - a study based on the MIMIC-IV database.

BACKGROUND: Postoperative respiratory failure (PRF) is a severe complication after open-heart surger...

Mar 2026 41826967
Epilepsy: Modern Treatment Approaches, Clinical Aspects, and Patent Status.

Epilepsy is a chronic neurological disorder causing recurrent seizures. Improved diagnosis and manag...

(1)
Mar 2026 41833030
Robotic credentialing and simulation-based training: An institutional perspective.

INTRODUCTION: Simulation-based training has emerged as a critical tool in the acquisition of robotic...

Mar 2026 41821385
Microrobotic copper-rich electrochemical interfacing for targeted cancer theranostics in the gut.

The exquisite spatiotemporal regulation of drug biodistribution is paramount for optimal targeted ca...

Mar 2026 41824583
Robotic assessment of proprioception in individuals with patellar tendinopathy: A feasibility and pilot study.

BACKGROUND: Individuals with patellar tendinopathy often exhibit impaired proprioception, which may ...

Mar 2026 41855707
Whole-Body Transformation in Obese Patients Undergoing Metabolic Surgery: Insights From Automated Multiorgan Segmentation.

PURPOSE: This study assesses whether automated segmentation allows evaluation of subtle changes in v...

Mar 2026 41856817
Evidence-based AI clinical decision support system for acute burn care and complex reconstruction.

BACKGROUND: Burn surgery requires rapid, evidence-based decision-making across acute resuscitation, ...

(3)
Mar 2026 41934058
[Expert consensus on the clinical application of robotic-assisted bronchoscopy].

Robotic-assisted bronchoscopy (RAB) is an emerging diagnostic and interventional technology which in...

Mar 2026 41820037
Machine learning-driven design of engineered cilia enables hybrid operations in acoustic microrobots.

Microrobotic systems offer significant potential for precision medicine by enabling minimally invasi...

Mar 2026 41820370
Predicting the Postoperative Recurrence Risk in Soft-Tissue Sarcomas of the Extremities and Trunk Using MRI-Based Nomogram.

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: This study aims to develop a comprehensive nomogram for predicting the 3-y...

Mar 2026 41826189
Artificial intelligence-based approaches to augmenting and automating surgical training.

OBJECTIVE: To review recent advances in the use of artificial intelligence (AI) to address shortcomi...

Mar 2026 41817162
Predicting the Future of Aesthetic Surgery: An Artificial Intelligence Framework for Global Publication Forecasting.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has transformed clinical decision making, yet its applicati...

Mar 2026 41818694
CT Radiomics-Based Machine Learning Model for Predicting Capsular and Neural Invasion in Thyroid Carcinoma: Diagnostic Accuracy Study.

BACKGROUND: Thyroid carcinoma is the most prevalent endocrine malignancy, with a worldwide increasin...

Mar 2026 41818775
CT-based hybrid deep learning-radiomics framework for predicting postoperative rebleeding in hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage.

OBJECTIVES: Hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage (HICH) is a frequently encountered and highly leth...

Mar 2026 41818817
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