Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 1828-1848 of 10,868 articles
Utility of augmented reality in endoscopic surgery for stones: European Association of Urology endourology up-to-date review.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: The development of digital solutions has a direct impact on the modern understand...

Mar 2026 41823304
Machine Learning-based Diagnostic Model Combined with Chinese Natural Language Processing for Surgical Site Infections: Development and Validation.

BACKGROUND: Surgical site infections (SSI) is a major healthcare-associated complication, yet early ...

Mar 2026 41794183
Advances in the application of photodynamic diagnosis in Skin Tumors.

Photodynamic Diagnosis (PDD) is a non-invasive imaging technique. It relies on a photosensitizer tha...

Mar 2026 41794309
Machine Learning of Acoustic Voice Outcomes in Idiopathic Subglottic Stenosis.

OBJECTIVE: There are no objective reliable non-invasive screening tools to identify disease severity...

(1)
Mar 2026 41786466
Identifying patients at risk for short-term adverse events after hip arthroscopy: a machine learning analysis of a national database.

PURPOSE: To develop and compare machine learning-based risk prediction models to identify patients a...

Mar 2026 41786663
An algorithm for automated femoral leg length and offset calculations on pelvis radiographs.

INTRODUCTION: Manual measurement of leg length (LL) and offset can be tedious. This study developed ...

Mar 2026 41786668
Prediction of Ki-67 expression in invasive breast cancer with dual-modality radiomics.

Ki-67 expression, a critical biomarker for tumor aggressiveness and proliferation in invasive breast...

Mar 2026 41786866
Association of surgical resection with survival in retroperitoneal leiomyosarcoma based on SEER propensity score matching and machine-learning models.

Retroperitoneal leiomyosarcoma (RLS) is a rare and aggressive subtype of soft tissue sarcoma with li...

Mar 2026 41786979
Cost-effectiveness analysis of artificial intelligence-assisted risk stratification of indeterminate pulmonary nodules.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence-based radiomic approaches have been shown to accurately evaluate...

Mar 2026 41785281
Surgical MAchine learning model for predicting Risk of postoperative infecTions in general elective surgery (SMART): A modelling study.

OBJECTIVE: To apply a machine learning (ML) model that we developed and internally validated for pre...

Mar 2026 41785938
Evaluation of Otolaryngology Provider Bias in Portal Messaging.

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Patient messaging portals are widely used in clinical practice and are linked...

(1)
Mar 2026 41785556
Reflectance confocal microscopy in the management of lentigo maligna and lentigo maligna melanoma: a systematic review.

BACKGROUND: Lentigo maligna (LM) and lentigo maligna melanoma (LMM) are difficult to manage because ...

Mar 2026 41908627
Fully automated, deep learning, cardiac CT-based multimodal network for cardiovascular risk stratification in high-risk perioperative patients.

AIMS: Major adverse cardiac events (MACE) significantly impact perioperative morbidity and mortality...

Mar 2026 41836588
From science fiction to operating room: Representations of surgery and AI in film and their ethical implications.

This paper examines the intricate relationship between surgical practice, artificial intelligence (A...

Mar 2026 41776957
Machine Learning-Enhanced TCAB Score for Predicting Postoperative Ischemic Stroke After CABG.

BACKGROUND: Postoperative acute ischemic stroke remains a critical complication of coronary artery b...

Mar 2026 41778551
Determinants of labor epidural analgesia uptake and associations with maternal-neonatal outcomes: a stratified cohort study with risk prediction modeling.

BACKGROUND: Labor pain is a major physiological and psychological stressor for women during childbir...

Mar 2026 41776442
Bone Mineral Density of Spine Patients with CT Hounsfield Units and AI Segmentation: A Contemporary Review.

It is widely accepted that bone mineral density affects outcomes for spinal arthrodesis surgeries. T...

Mar 2026 42535215
Automating Virtual Dental Implant Placement: Can AI Match Clinical Expertise?

OBJECTIVES: This study evaluated a validated artificial intelligence (AI) tool for virtual implant p...

Mar 2026 41776810
A Multiomic Liquid Biopsy for the Earlier Detection of Colorectal Cancer.

UNLABELLED: Timely diagnosis and intervention in colorectal cancer are critical to improving patient...

Mar 2026 41431387
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