Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Educational Impact of Automated Feedback Systems in Surgical Training: A Systematic Review With Quantitative Synthesis.

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the impact of automated feedback systems (AFS) on technical surgical skill ac...

Feb 2026 41671848
Identifying Post-Surgical Recurrence Subtype of T1 Stage Colorectal Cancer by Machine Learning.

INTRODUCTION: Traditional risk stratification heavily relies on expert judgment and manually establi...

Feb 2026 41666137
Hemodynamics-driven magnetoelastic vascular grafts for stenosis diagnosis.

Conventional approaches for vascular graft stenosis diagnostics, including X-ray angiography, magnet...

Feb 2026 41667708
Development of machine learning prediction models for postoperative outcomes in adult male circumcision.

BACKGROUND: Male circumcision is among the most commonly performed and clinically endorsed surgical ...

Feb 2026 41668020
Reinjury risk after ACL reconstruction: a scoping review of artificial intelligence-based prediction models.

BACKGROUND: ACL reinjury after reconstruction remains a major challenge, affecting long-term functio...

Feb 2026 41666780
Coronary revascularization: a long-term perspective.

This paper will forecast advancements in coronary revascularization by 2040, drawing on historical t...

(1)
Feb 2026 41271218
Enhancing Surgeons' Cognitive Performance in Colorectal Surgery: A Narrative Review.

BACKGROUND: Colorectal surgery continues to exhibit variability in outcomes despite advancements in ...

Feb 2026 41661084
Artificial intelligence-driven predictive analytics for postoperative management and recovery in trauma patients.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Post-traumatic care is evolving from a reactive, protocol-driven paradigm to a pr...

(2)
Feb 2026 41661189
Exfoliated kidney cells from urine for non-invasive kidney transplant monitoring: A potential opportunity?

Kidney transplantation is usually the optimal treatment option for patients living with kidney failu...

Feb 2026 41661383
Precision imaging and evolving therapies in paragangliomas and pheochromocytomas: from molecular diagnostics to imaging-guided management.

Pheochromocytomas and paragangliomas (PPGLs) are rare neuroendocrine tumors originating from neural ...

Feb 2026 41661399
Spectral CT imaging in colorectal cancer: current applications, limitations, and future perspectives.

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the third most common malignancy worldwide, and early detection is vital ...

Feb 2026 41661515
Early Prediction of Adverse Stroke Outcomes using Non-clinical Factors and Missing Data: A Machine Learning Study.

Introduction Early prediction of stroke outcomes using prognostic tools may help clinical decision m...

(1)
Feb 2026 41662302
Radiomics for the Prediction of Postoperative Chronic Kidney Disease in Renal Tumor Patients undergoing Surgical Resection.

OBJECTIVE: Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a significant concern following renal tumor surgery, impa...

Feb 2026 41662343
Evaluating GPT-4 Performance on Plastic Surgery Oral Examination Vignettes: A Quantitative and Qualitative Analysis.

BACKGROUND: The use of artificial intelligence (AI) in medicine is rapidly evolving. However, its ro...

(2)
Feb 2026 41662672
Enhancing readability and understandability of vascular surgery discharge summaries using artificial intelligence.

ObjectivesThis study aimed to assess whether Large Language Models (LLMs), like ChatGPT-4, could sim...

Feb 2026 41662825
Evaluating Sociodemographic Biases in Artificial Intelligence-Based Glioblastoma Response Assessment Algorithms.

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Recent studies have demonstrated bias in various medical imaging artificial ...

Feb 2026 41663205
Individualized gamma knife radiosurgery prescription dosing for pituitary adenomas: development and internal validation of a feedforward neural network model.

BACKGROUND: Gamma Knife radiosurgery (GKRS) is an established treatment for pituitary adenomas yet p...

(1)
Feb 2026 41663852
Advances in the postoperative care of the liver transplant recipient.

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: Survival rates following liver transplantation now exceed 90% at one year. Howeve...

(1)
Feb 2026 41655026
Surface-enhanced Raman spectroscopy of serum exosomes coupled with support vector machine for diagnosis of Parkinson's disease.

Parkinson's disease (PD) diagnosis faces substantial challenges due to the lack of reliable biomarke...

Feb 2026 41689984
Deterministic Evolution of Aptamers via a Microfluidic-Integrated Robotic Platform Using Complex Exosomes as Targets.

Exosome (EXO) membrane proteins are attractive biomarkers for liquid biopsy, yet their heterogeneity...

Feb 2026 41653459
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