Surgery

Latest AI and machine learning research in surgery for healthcare professionals.

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Autonomous countertraction for secure field of view in laparoscopic surgery using deep reinforcement learning.

PURPOSE: Countertraction is a vital technique in laparoscopic surgery, stretching the tissue surface...

Sep 2024 39285110
SafeRPlan: Safe deep reinforcement learning for intraoperative planning of pedicle screw placement.

Spinal fusion surgery requires highly accurate implantation of pedicle screw implants, which must be...

Sep 2024 39293187
A calculator for musculoskeletal injuries prediction in surgeons: a machine learning approach.

BACKGROUND: Surgical specialists experience significant musculoskeletal strain as a consequence of t...

Sep 2024 39285040
Variability of morphology in photoplethysmographic waveform quantified with unsupervised wave-shape manifold learning for clinical assessment.

We investigated fluctuations of the photoplethysmography (PPG) waveform in patients undergoing surge...

Sep 2024 39231468
Salivary detection of Chikungunya virus infection using a portable and sustainable biophotonic platform coupled with artificial intelligence algorithms.

The current detection method for Chikungunya Virus (CHIKV) involves an invasive and costly molecular...

Sep 2024 39278957
Perforator Selection with Computed Tomography Angiography for Unilateral Breast Reconstruction: A Clinical Multicentre Analysis.

: Despite CTAs being critical for preoperative planning in autologous breast reconstruction, experie...

Sep 2024 39336540
German sugar beet farmers' intention to use autonomous field robots for seeding and weeding.

Robotic weed control is not yet widely adopted, despite its technological availability and proven ec...

Sep 2024 39276655
MRI-compatible and sensorless haptic feedback for cable-driven medical robotics to perform teleoperated needle-based interventions.

PURPOSE: Surgical robotics have demonstrated their significance in assisting physicians during minim...

Sep 2024 39264411
Usefulness of an Artificial Intelligence Model in Recognizing Recurrent Laryngeal Nerves During Robot-Assisted Minimally Invasive Esophagectomy.

BACKGROUND: Recurrent laryngeal nerve (RLN) palsy is a common complication in esophagectomy and its ...

Sep 2024 39266790
Machine Learning-Based Prediction of Chronic Shunt-Dependent Hydrocephalus After Spontaneous Subarachnoid Hemorrhage.

BACKGROUND: Chronic posthemorrhagic hydrocephalus often arises following spontaneous subarachnoid he...

Sep 2024 39276974
Prediction of Vascular Access Stenosis by Lightweight Convolutional Neural Network Using Blood Flow Sound Signals.

This research examines the application of non-invasive acoustic analysis for detecting obstructions ...

Sep 2024 39338665
Artificial intelligence in interventional radiology: Current concepts and future trends.

While artificial intelligence (AI) is already well established in diagnostic radiology, it is beginn...

Sep 2024 39261225
Restoration of grasping in an upper limb amputee using the myokinetic prosthesis with implanted magnets.

The loss of a hand disrupts the sophisticated neural pathways between the brain and the hand, severe...

Sep 2024 39259781
Magnetic Torque-Driven All-Terrain Microrobots.

All-terrain microrobots possess significant potential in modern medical applications due to their su...

Sep 2024 39254321
Effect of machine learning models on clinician prediction of postoperative complications: the Perioperative ORACLE randomised clinical trial.

BACKGROUND: Anaesthesiologists might be able to mitigate risk if they know which patients are at gre...

Sep 2024 39261226
"Identifying complication risk factors in reduction mammaplasty: a single-center analysis of 1021 patients applying machine learning methods".

Various surgical approaches and pedicles have been described to ensure safe and satisfactory results...

Sep 2024 39243317
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