Hospital-Based Medicine

Surveillance

Latest AI and machine learning research in surveillance for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 316-336 of 7,957 articles
Predicting Prehospital Blood Transfusion After Motor Vehicle Trauma.

OBJECTIVES: Prehospital blood transfusion (PHBT) improves outcomes among patients with traumatic hem...

(3)
Aug 2026 42574268
Automated Features, Algorithms, and Technologies of Electronic Early Warning/Track-and-Trigger Systems: Systematic Review.

BACKGROUND: Electronic early warning/track-and-trigger systems (EW/TTS) are crucial for patient moni...

(1)
Aug 2026 42574739
Recent advancements in artificial intelligence applications for the mitigation of antimicrobial resistance: challenges and opportunities.

Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) poses a significant global public health threat, and efforts to mitig...

Aug 2026 42577011
Large language models in respiratory care: safety and clinical integration.

BACKGROUND: Large language models (LLMs) are rapidly entering respiratory medicine workflows. Their ...

(2)
Aug 2026 42577758
Ethical aspects of artificial intelligence use in neonatal intensive care units: a scoping review.

UNLABELLED: This study aims to map ethical, legal, social, professional, and implementation issues a...

(1)
Aug 2026 42572076
Data-driven insights in menopause: A scoping review of sensors and AI.

Menopause is a complex biological transition associated with physiological and psychosocial changes ...

(2)
Aug 2026 42585780
Beyond Accuracy: A Mixed-Methods Audit of Chain-of-Thought Failures in LLM-Based COVID-19 Vaccine Stance Detection.

This mixed-methods study assessed whether reasoning-enabled large language models (LLMs) can classif...

(5)
Aug 2026 42570145
Artificial intelligence for climate-health early warning systems in the Horn of Africa: opportunities, challenges, and a roadmap for action.

Climate extremes, conflict, and population displacement converge in the Horn of Africa to accelerate...

Aug 2026 42571005
Leveraging Artificial Intelligence and Natural Language Processing in Legal Epidemiology Studies: Opportunities and Challenges.

Legal epidemiology - the study of how laws influence health outcomes - is an emerging field with pot...

(1)
Aug 2026 42563465
Local recurrence in rectal cancer: from detection to structured reporting.

Despite advances in total mesorectal excision and neoadjuvant therapy, locally recurrent rectal canc...

(1)
Aug 2026 42566012
Artificial intelligence of things-enhanced automated surveillance system for global antimicrobial resistance in food supply chain.

INTRODUCTION: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) threatens food safety across the farm-to-fork continuum...

(1)
Aug 2026 42567351
Human-AI Interaction With AI-Assisted Tumor Overlays in Pediatric Whole-Body Magnetic Resonance Imaging: Exploratory Reader Study.

BACKGROUND: AI tools have the potential to enhance personalized clinical care, particularly in radio...

(1)
Aug 2026 42567688
Mortality prediction of road traffic crash with artificial intelligence: a systematic review.

BACKGROUND: Road traffic crashes cause substantial global mortality and disability. Conventional inj...

Aug 2026 42567701
Reimagining antimicrobial resistance: AI-driven predictive epidemiology and the C-AMRE framework for next-generation antibiotic discovery.

Antimicrobial Resistance (AMR) has evolved from a clinically observed phenomenon into a complex, dyn...

Aug 2026 42562952
Mortality Research With Artificial Intelligence Tools: Applying Language Models to the National Violent Death Reporting System Suicide Narratives, 2003-2023.

Suicide deaths in the United States have increased for a generation with no current evidence of mean...

(1)
Aug 2026 42561172
A team science blueprint for nurse-led artificial intelligence research: Lessons from building AI tools to detect stigmatizing language in obstetric records.

BACKGROUND: Nurse scientists are increasingly expected to lead research applying artificial intellig...

(1)
Aug 2026 42561609
Swimming in the Sea of Real-World Evidence (RWE) Guidance: Why More Guidance Documents Are Needed to Help Researchers Swim.

Real-world evidence (RWE) plays an expanding role in regulatory, health technology assessment (HTA),...

Aug 2026 42562114
Practical applications of artificial intelligence in infectious disease surveillance and control: opportunities, challenges, and ethical considerations.

BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) has been increasingly recognized as a public health tool wi...

(6)
Aug 2026 42562157
Artificial Intelligence and Antimicrobial Stewardship: From Clinical Decision Support to Public Health Action.

BACKGROUND: Antimicrobial resistance (AMR) continues to threaten the effectiveness of modern medicin...

(1)
Aug 2026 42562315
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