Hospital-Based Medicine

Surveillance

Latest AI and machine learning research in surveillance for healthcare professionals.

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Advancing fungal phylogenetics: integrating modern sequencing, dark taxa discovery, and machine learning.

The study of fungal genetics has undergone transformative advancements in recent decades, profoundly reshaping our understanding of fungal diversity, evolution, and pathogenesis. This review synthesizes cutting-edge molecular techniques revolutionizing fungal diagnostics, with a focus on DNA fingerprinting, next-generation sequencing (NGS), and third-generation sequencing (TGS), alongside their ap...

Jul 11 2025 40643763

Combating Antimicrobial Resistance: Role of Key Stakeholders with Focus on the Pharmaceutical Sector.

Antimicrobial resistance is a pressing global health threat fueled by a complex interplay of biological, social, and economic factors. Despite widespread recognition of its impact, the antimicrobial resistance crisis continues to deepen because of inadequate innovation, poor access to effective treatments, and irrational antimicrobial use. Effectively combating antimicrobial resistance requires a ...

Jul 11 2025 40643776
Acute Management of Nasal Bone Fractures: A Systematic Review and Practice Management Guideline.

Nasal bone fractures represent the most common facial skeletal injury, challenging both function and aesthetics. This Preferred Reporting Items for Sy...

Jul 10 2025 40638849
Recent advancement in endoscopic diagnosis for risk stratification of gastric cancer.

Approximately 90% of cases of gastric cancer (GC) are caused by Helicobacter pylori infection, and screening esophagogastroduodenoscopy is effective f...

Jul 10 2025 40633804
School-Based Online Surveillance of Youth: Systematic Search and Content Analysis of Surveillance Company Websites.

BACKGROUND: School-based online surveillance of students has been widely adopted by middle and high school administrators over the past decade. Little...

Jul 8 2025 40627544
Citywide metagenomic surveillance of food centres reveals local microbial signatures and antibiotic resistance gene enrichment.

The distribution of microorganisms in built environments with high human traffic, such as food centres, can potentially have a significant impact on p...

Jul 8 2025 40629022
A practical guide for nephrologist peer reviewers: evaluating artificial intelligence and machine learning research in nephrology.

Artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) are transforming nephrology by enhancing diagnosis, risk prediction, and treatment optimization...

Jul 7 2025 40620096
Learning interpretable network dynamics via universal neural symbolic regression.

Discovering governing equations of complex network dynamics is a fundamental challenge in contemporary science with rich data, which can uncover the h...

Jul 6 2025 40617863
Coupling wastewater-based epidemiology with data-driven machine learning for managing public health risks.

Traditional health surveillance methods play a critical role in public health safety but are limited by the data collection speed, coverage, and resou...

Jul 6 2025 40618783
Evolving Role of Artificial Intelligence in Endoscopic Management of Inflammatory Bowel Disease: Diagnosis, Surveillance, and Assessment.

Inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), including Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis, presents substantial diagnostic and management challenges because ...

Jul 4 2025 40613652
Enhancing Prostate Cancer Classification: A Comprehensive Review of Multiparametric MRI and Deep Learning Integration.

Multiparametric MRI (mpMRI) has become an essential tool in the detection of prostate cancer (PCa) and can help many men avoid unnecessary biopsies. H...

Jul 4 2025 40613800
Comparative study of five-year cervical cancer cause-specific survival prediction models based on SEER data.

Cervical cancer (CC) is a major cause of mortality in women, with stagnant survival rates, highlighting the need for improved prognostic models. This ...

Jul 2 2025 40594117
Hip surveillance in children with cerebral palsy in the UK : history, challenges, and future directions.

Cerebral palsy (CP) is associated with musculoskeletal complications in children, notably hip migration, which can progress to hip dislocation and joi...

Jul 1 2025 40588239
Ultrasound-based classification of follicular thyroid Cancer using deep convolutional neural networks with transfer learning.

This study aimed to develop and validate convolutional neural network (CNN) models for distinguishing follicular thyroid carcinoma (FTC) from follicul...

Jul 1 2025 40592967
Identifying real time surveillance indicators to estimate COVID-19 hospital admissions in Colorado during and after the public health emergency.

Questions remain about how best to focus surveillance efforts for COVID-19 and other emerging respiratory diseases. We used an archive of COVID-19 dat...

Jul 1 2025 40593931
Mapping global risk of bat and rodent borne disease outbreaks to anticipate emerging threats.

Future epidemics and/or pandemics may likely arise from zoonotic viruses with bat- and rodent-borne pathogens being among the prime candidates. To imp...

Jul 1 2025 40596082
Evaluation of changes in prediction modelling in biomedicine using systematic reviews.

The number of prediction models proposed in the biomedical literature has been growing year on year. In the last few years there has been an increasin...

Jul 1 2025 40597722
Transforming heart transplantation care with multi-omics insights.

Heart transplantation (HTx) remains the definitive treatment for patients with end-stage heart disease. Despite the number of HTx performed annually i...

Jul 1 2025 40598485
A real-world data analysis of montelukast in FDA Adverse Event Reporting System (FAERS) database.

BACKGROUND: Montelukast(MTK) is a leukotriene receptor antagonist widely used clinically for treating asthma and rhinitis. However, many adverse event...

Jul 1 2025 40598639
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