Transplantation

Latest AI and machine learning research in transplantation for healthcare professionals.

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Anatomy-constrained modelling of image-derived input functions in dynamic PET using multi-organ segmentation

Accurate kinetic analysis of [$^{18}$F]FDG distribution in dynamic positron emission tomography (P...

Towards prediction of morphological heart age from computed tomography angiography

Age prediction from medical images or other health-related non-imaging data is an important approa...

Computing with Printed and Flexible Electronics

Printed and flexible electronics (PFE) have emerged as the ubiquitous solution for application dom...

Force and Speed in a Soft Stewart Platform

Many soft robots struggle to produce dynamic motions with fast, large displacements. We develop a ...

FashionDPO:Fine-tune Fashion Outfit Generation Model using Direct Preference Optimization

Personalized outfit generation aims to construct a set of compatible and personalized fashion item...

Modality-Independent Explainable Detection of Inaccurate Organ Segmentations Using Denoising Autoencoders

In radiation therapy planning, inaccurate segmentations of organs at risk can result in suboptimal...

TextDiffSeg: Text-guided Latent Diffusion Model for 3d Medical Images Segmentation

Diffusion Probabilistic Models (DPMs) have demonstrated significant potential in 3D medical image ...

Do We Really Need Curated Malicious Data for Safety Alignment in Multi-modal Large Language Models?

Multi-modal large language models (MLLMs) have made significant progress, yet their safety alignme...

Benchmarking Multi-Organ Segmentation Tools for Multi-Parametric T1-weighted Abdominal MRI

The segmentation of multiple organs in multi-parametric MRI studies is critical for many applicati...

Localization Meets Uncertainty: Uncertainty-Aware Multi-Modal Localization

Reliable localization is critical for robot navigation in complex indoor environments. In this pap...

Evaluation of the Performance of a Large Language Model to Extract Signs and Symptoms from Clinical Notes.

Large language models (LLMs) have increasingly been used to extract critical information from unstru...

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Statistical Management of the False Discovery Rate in Medical Instance Segmentation Based on Conformal Risk Control

Instance segmentation plays a pivotal role in medical image analysis by enabling precise localizat...

Joint Optimization of Uplink and Downlink Power in Full-Duplex Integrated Access and Backhaul

We examine the performance of an Integrated Access and Backhaul (IAB) node as a range extender for...

GREATERPROMPT: A Unified, Customizable, and High-Performing Open-Source Toolkit for Prompt Optimization

LLMs have gained immense popularity among researchers and the general public for its impressive ca...

Towards a Drones-as-a-Service Platform for Application Programming

The increasing adoption of UAVs with advanced sensors and GPU-accelerated edge computing has enabl...

Concept Lancet: Image Editing with Compositional Representation Transplant

Diffusion models are widely used for image editing tasks. Existing editing methods often design a ...

Towards Computation- and Communication-efficient Computational Pathology

Despite the impressive performance across a wide range of applications, current computational path...

SelfMedHPM: Self Pre-training With Hard Patches Mining Masked Autoencoders For Medical Image Segmentation

In recent years, deep learning methods such as convolutional neural network (CNN) and transformers...

An AI-powered Public Health Automated Kiosk System for Personalized Care: An Experimental Pilot Study

Background: The HERMES Kiosk (Healthcare Enhanced Recommendations through Artificial Intelligence ...

OmniCellTOSG: The First Cell Text-Omic Signaling Graphs Dataset for Joint LLM and GNN Modeling

Complex cell signaling systems -- governed by varying protein abundances and interactions -- gener...

GMAI-VL-R1: Harnessing Reinforcement Learning for Multimodal Medical Reasoning

Recent advances in general medical AI have made significant strides, but existing models often lac...

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