Transplantation

Latest AI and machine learning research in transplantation for healthcare professionals.

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PASTE: Physics-Aware Scattering Topology Embedding Framework for SAR Object Detection

Current deep learning-based object detection for Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imagery mainly adopts optical image methods, treating targets as texture patches while ignoring inherent electromagnetic scattering mechanisms. Though scattering points have been studied to boost detection performance, most methods still rely on amplitude-based statistical models. Some approaches introduce frequency-do...

Mar 16 2026 2603.14886v1

GeoNVS: Geometry Grounded Video Diffusion for Novel View Synthesis

Novel view synthesis requires strong 3D geometric consistency and the ability to generate visually coherent images across diverse viewpoints. While recent camera-controlled video diffusion models show promising results, they often suffer from geometric distortions and limited camera controllability. To overcome these challenges, we introduce GeoNVS, a geometry-grounded novel-view synthesizer that ...

Mar 16 2026 2603.14965v1
CrossADR: enhancing adverse drug reactions prediction for combination pharmacotherapy with cross-layer feature integration and cross-level associative learning

Combination pharmacotherapy offers substantial therapeutic advantages but also poses substantial risks of adverse drug reactions (ADRs). The accurate ...

Mar 16 2026 2603.15047v1
Spectral-Geometric Neural Fields for Pose-Free LiDAR View Synthesis

Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) have shown remarkable success in image novel view synthesis (NVS), inspiring extensions to LiDAR NVS. However, most meth...

Mar 13 2026 2603.12903v1
HitAnno: Atlas-level cell type annotation based on scATAC-seq data via a hierarchical language model

The single-cell assay for transposase-accessible chromatin using sequencing (scATAC-seq) has emerged as a core technology for dissecting cellular epig...

P-GSVC: Layered Progressive 2D Gaussian Splatting for Scalable Image and Video

Gaussian splatting has emerged as a competitive explicit representation for image and video reconstruction. In this work, we present P-GSVC, the first...

Mar 11 2026 2603.10551v1
SwiftTCR: Efficient Computational Docking protocol of TCRpMHC-I Complexes Using Restricted Rotation Matrices

The T cell's ability to discern self and non-self depends on its T cell receptor (TCR), which recognizes peptides presented by MHC molecules. Understa...

VIVID-Med: LLM-Supervised Structured Pretraining for Deployable Medical ViTs

Vision-language pretraining has driven significant progress in medical image analysis. However, current methods typically supervise visual encoders us...

Mar 10 2026 2603.09109v2
Discovery of a Hematopoietic Manifold in scGPT Yields a Method for Extracting Performant Algorithms from Biological Foundation Model Internals

We report the discovery and extraction of a compact hematopoietic algorithm from the single-cell foundation model scGPT, to our knowledge the first bi...

Mar 10 2026 2603.10261v1
Peer Support in Online Discussions of Male Infertility: A Natural Language Processing Study of Reddit

Infertility generates profound psychological and social distress for both women and men, yet mens communicative experiences remain comparatively under...

VIVID-Med: LLM-Supervised Structured Pretraining for Deployable Medical ViTs

Vision-language pretraining has driven significant progress in medical image analysis. However, current methods typically supervise visual encoders us...

Mar 10 2026 2603.09109v1
Democratising Clinical AI through Dataset Condensation for Classical Clinical Models

Dataset condensation (DC) learns a compact synthetic dataset that enables models to match the performance of full-data training, prioritising utility ...

Mar 10 2026 2603.09356v1
Comparative study of two xanthan gum glycosyltransferases combining AI structure predictions and molecular modeling

Xanthan gum is a widely used industrial polysaccharide employed as a thickening and stabilizing agent in food, pharmaceutical, and technological appli...

AMR-CCR: Anchored Modular Retrieval for Continual Chinese Character Recognition

Ancient Chinese character recognition is a core capability for cultural heritage digitization, yet real-world workflows are inherently non-stationary:...

Mar 8 2026 2603.07497v1
FTSplat: Feed-forward Triangle Splatting Network

High-fidelity three-dimensional (3D) reconstruction is essential for robotics and simulation. While Neural Radiance Fields (NeRF) and 3D Gaussian Spla...

Mar 6 2026 2603.05932v1
Characterizing Autonomic Dysfunction during Resuscitation in Sepsis using Multiscale Entropy

Rationale Autonomic dysfunction is a hallmark of sepsis pathophysiology, yet its quantification remains challenging. Multiscale entropy (MSE) derived ...

A Baseline Study and Benchmark for Few-Shot Open-Set Action Recognition with Feature Residual Discrimination

Few-Shot Action Recognition (FS-AR) has shown promising results but is often limited by a closed-set assumption that fails in real-world open-set scen...

Mar 4 2026 2603.04125v1
Mask-Guided Attention Regulation for Anatomically Consistent Counterfactual CXR Synthesis

Counterfactual generation for chest X-rays (CXR) aims to simulate plausible pathological changes while preserving patient-specific anatomy. However, d...

Mar 4 2026 2603.04130v1
ProSMA-UNet: Decoder Conditioning for Proximal-Sparse Skip Feature Selection

Medical image segmentation commonly relies on U-shaped encoder-decoder architectures such as U-Net, where skip connections preserve fine spatial detai...

Mar 3 2026 2603.03187v2
BRIGHT: A Collaborative Generalist-Specialist Foundation Model for Breast Pathology

Generalist pathology foundation models (PFMs), pretrained on large-scale multi-organ datasets, have demonstrated remarkable predictive capabilities ac...

Mar 3 2026 2603.03030v1
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