Transplantation

Latest AI and machine learning research in transplantation for healthcare professionals.

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Re-calibrating methodologies in social media research: Challenge the visual, work with Speech

This article methodologically reflects on how social media scholars can effectively engage with speech-based data in their analyses. While contemporary media studies have embraced textual, visual, and relational data, the aural dimension remained comparatively under-explored. Building on the notion of secondary orality and rejection towards purely visual culture, the paper argues that considerin...

Predicting Survival of Hemodialysis Patients using Federated Learning

Hemodialysis patients who are on donor lists for kidney transplant may get misidentified, delaying their wait time. Thus, predicting their survival time is crucial for optimizing waiting lists and personalizing treatment plans. Predicting survival times for patients often requires large quantities of high quality but sensitive data. This data is siloed and since individual datasets are smaller a...

Structurally Consistent MRI Colorization using Cross-modal Fusion Learning

Medical image colorization can greatly enhance the interpretability of the underlying imaging modality and provide insights into human anatomy. The ...

LoRACLR: Contrastive Adaptation for Customization of Diffusion Models

Recent advances in text-to-image customization have enabled high-fidelity, context-rich generation of personalized images, allowing specific concept...

Learned Compression for Compressed Learning

Modern sensors produce increasingly rich streams of high-resolution data. Due to resource constraints, machine learning systems discard the vast maj...

A large language model-based approach to quantifying the effects of social determinants in liver transplant decisions

Patient life circumstances, including social determinants of health (SDOH), shape both health outcomes and care access, contributing to persistent d...

Novel machine learning technique further clarifies unrelated donor selection to optimize transplantation outcomes.

We investigated the impact of donor characteristics on outcomes in allogeneic hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT) recipients using a novel machin...

Dec 10 2024 39368807
FOF-X: Towards Real-time Detailed Human Reconstruction from a Single Image

We introduce FOF-X for real-time reconstruction of detailed human geometry from a single image. Balancing real-time speed against high-quality resul...

LinVT: Empower Your Image-level Large Language Model to Understand Videos

Large Language Models (LLMs) have been widely used in various tasks, motivating us to develop an LLM-based assistant for videos. Instead of training...

Superpixel Tokenization for Vision Transformers: Preserving Semantic Integrity in Visual Tokens

Transformers, a groundbreaking architecture proposed for Natural Language Processing (NLP), have also achieved remarkable success in Computer Vision...

Assessing and Learning Alignment of Unimodal Vision and Language Models

How well are unimodal vision and language models aligned? Although prior work have approached answering this question, their assessment methods do n...

UnZipLoRA: Separating Content and Style from a Single Image

This paper introduces UnZipLoRA, a method for decomposing an image into its constituent subject and style, represented as two distinct LoRAs (Low-Ra...

Utilizing Machine Learning Models to Predict Acute Kidney Injury in Septic Patients from MIMIC-III Database

Sepsis is a severe condition that causes the body to respond incorrectly to an infection. This reaction can subsequently cause organ failure, a majo...

Progressive Vision-Language Prompt for Multi-Organ Multi-Class Cell Semantic Segmentation with Single Branch

Pathological cell semantic segmentation is a fundamental technology in computational pathology, essential for applications like cancer diagnosis and...

MedTet: An Online Motion Model for 4D Heart Reconstruction

We present a novel approach to reconstruction of 3D cardiac motion from sparse intraoperative data. While existing methods can accurately reconstruc...

[LORENZO'S OIL AND ADRENOLEUKODYSTROPHY EXAMINING AN ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE TOOL INTENDED FOR CONDUCTING LITERATURE SEARCHES AND ANALYSES].

Adrenoleukodystrophy is a genetic metabolic disorder characterized by a heterogeneous phenotype. Its severe form, known as cerebral adrenoleukodystrop...

Dec 1 2024 39692366
MSA-MaxNet: Multi-Scale Attention Enhanced Multi-Axis Vision Transformer Network for Medical Image Segmentation.

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are well established in handling local features in visual tasks; yet, they falter in managing complex spatial rel...

Dec 1 2024 39706821
Predictive Capacities of a Machine Learning Decision Tree Model Created to Analyse Feasibility of an Open or Robotic Kidney Transplant.

BACKGROUND: Machine learning has emerged as a potent tool in healthcare. A decision tree model was built to improve the decision-making process when d...

Dec 1 2024 39716399
Open-source Polymer Generative Pipeline

Polymers play a crucial role in the development of engineering materials, with applications ranging from mechanical to biomedical fields. However, t...

Live-Donor Kidney Transplant Outcome Prediction (L-TOP) using artificial intelligence.

BACKGROUND: Outcome prediction for live-donor kidney transplantation improves clinical and patient decisions and donor selection. However, the current...

Nov 27 2024 38684469
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