Transplantation

Latest AI and machine learning research in transplantation for healthcare professionals.

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Showing 463-483 of 10,006 articles
A multi-level segmentation-guided diffusion model for streak artifact reduction in routine non-contrast chest CT.

Streak artifacts in non-contrast computed tomography (NCCT) can obscure anatomical details and even ...

Feb 2026 41689727
Automatic detection of single-electron regime and virtual gate definition in quantum dots using U-Net and clustering.

To realize practical quantum computers, a large number of quantum bits (qubits) will be required. Se...

Feb 2026 41691077
Construction of a deep learning-based predictive model for delayed graft function in kidney transplantation.

BACKGROUND: Delayed graft function (DGF) is a major complication of kidney transplantation that adve...

Feb 2026 41969322
Interpretable prognostic modeling of glioblastoma using cross-cohort transcriptome integration and machine learning approaches.

Glioblastoma (GBM) is an aggressive brain tumor with highly variable patient outcomes due to pronoun...

Feb 2026 41713199
Explainability-informed benchmarking of two deep learning models for organ-at-risk segmentation in MR-guided adaptive radiotherapy.

INTRODUCTION/BACKGROUND: Segmentation of gastrointestinal (GI) organs-at-risk (OARs) is a critical y...

Feb 2026 41690008
Machine Learning-Assisted Detection of Phosgene and Acetyl Chloride via a Dual-Probe Fluorescent Platform with Differential Reactivity.

Phosgene and acyl chlorides are highly toxic chemicals that pose serious threats to human health and...

Feb 2026 41685427
Molecular fluorophore dimerization: a new paradigm for precision phototheranostics.

Molecular fluorophore dimerization has recently emerged as a powerful and versatile design strategy ...

Feb 2026 41685519
Identification of a type 1 diabetes-associated T cell receptor repertoire signature from the human peripheral blood.

Type 1 diabetes (T1D) is a T cell-mediated disease with a strong immunogenetic human leukocyte antig...

Feb 2026 41686902
Development and explanation of electrocardiogram-based deep learning for predicting short-term mortality in heart failure patients.

BACKGROUND: Heart failure mortality has risen sharply after years of decline, highlighting the limit...

Feb 2026 41678824
Hydrogel-enabled drug delivery for ulcerative colitis.

Ulcerative colitis (UC) represents a chronic, relapsing inflammatory condition primarily affecting t...

Feb 2026 41680539
Enhancing out-of-distribution detection with bilateral distribution score.

Out-of-distribution (OOD) detection has emerged as a crucial safeguard for ensuring trustworthy depl...

Feb 2026 41707456
Effect of caudal fin shape on swimming performance of a flying fish robot.

The advancement of robotic fish necessitates examination of whether caudal fins should be specifical...

Feb 2026 41604772
Leaky-Integrate-Fire Neuron via Synthetic Antiferromagnetic Coupling and Spin-Orbit Torque.

Neuromorphic Computing (NC) is a promising candidate for Artificial Intelligence (AI) applications. ...

Feb 2026 41674350
Inference of SARS-CoV-2 exposure biomarkers using large-scale T-cell repertoire profiling.

BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic offers a powerful opportunity to develop methods for monitoring th...

Feb 2026 41680899
Navigating high-dimensional processing parameters in organic photovoltaics via a multitier machine learning framework.

Optimizing organic photovoltaic (OPV) performance requires navigating the high-dimensional, interdep...

Feb 2026 41671361
Silencer variants are key drivers of gene up-regulation in Alzheimer's disease.

The genetic mechanisms of ~90% of Alzheimer's disease (AD)-associated variants residing in noncoding...

Feb 2026 41671378
NoninvasiveĀ Staging of Hepatic Fibrosis in Patients with Autoimmune Liver Disease Using Deep Learning.

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: Accurate staging of hepatic fibrosis is essential for guiding immunosuppre...

Feb 2026 41680010
Evaluation of Large Language Models for Peer Review in Transplantation Research: Algorithm Validation Study.

BACKGROUND: Peer review remains central to ensuring research quality, yet it is constrained by revie...

Feb 2026 41672474
Early Prediction of Delirium in Postcardiac Surgery Patients: Machine Learning Model Development and External Validation.

BACKGROUND: Delirium is a frequent postoperative complication among patients who have undergone card...

Feb 2026 41672478
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