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Universal precautions

Latest AI and machine learning research in universal precautions for healthcare professionals.

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Using machine learning methods to determine a typology of patients with HIV-HCV infection to be treated with antivirals.

Several European countries have established criteria for prioritising initiation of treatment in pat...

Jan 2020 31923277
An effective approach for CT lung segmentation using mask region-based convolutional neural networks.

Computer vision systems have numerous tools to assist in various medical fields, notably in image di...

Jan 2020 32143797
Drug resistance patterns in HIV patients with virologic failure in Iran.

We reviewed the medical charts of 1,700 patients diagnosed with HIV who referred to a central HIV cl...

Dec 2019 32266317
Clinical impact of normal alanine aminotransferase on direct-acting antiviral outcome in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus infection.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: This study aimed to clarify the clinical picture of hepatitis C virus (HCV) car...

Dec 2019 32782941
Identification of Tomato Disease Types and Detection of Infected Areas Based on Deep Convolutional Neural Networks and Object Detection Techniques.

This study develops tomato disease detection methods based on deep convolutional neural networks and...

Dec 2019 31933623
Antioxidant capacity, antimicrobial activities and chemical composition of subsp essential oil.

This study aimed to evaluate the composition, antioxidant capacity and antibacterial effects of sub...

Dec 2019 32206225
UNet++: Redesigning Skip Connections to Exploit Multiscale Features in Image Segmentation.

The state-of-the-art models for medical image segmentation are variants of U-Net and fully convoluti...

Dec 2019 31841402
Machine-learning based patient classification using Hepatitis B virus full-length genome quasispecies from Asian and European cohorts.

Chronic infection with Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is a major risk factor for the development of advance...

Dec 2019 31827222
Isolation, Identification and Characteristics of From Diseased Crucian Carp ().

species often cause disease in farmed fish. In the present study, dominant bacteria were isolated f...

Nov 2019 32038507
On semiparametric estimation of a path-specific effect in the presence of mediator-outcome confounding.

Path-specific effects constitute a broad class of mediated effects from an exposure to an outcome vi...

Nov 2019 33390591
Investigating potato late blight physiological differences across potato cultivars with spectroscopy and machine learning.

Understanding plant disease resistance is important in the integrated management of Phytophthora inf...

Nov 2019 32534618
Mounting Behaviour Recognition for Pigs Based on Deep Learning.

For both pigs in commercial farms and biological experimental pigs at breeding bases, mounting behav...

Nov 2019 31726724
Virological Outcome Measures During Analytical Treatment Interruptions in Chronic HIV-1-Infected Patients.

BACKGROUND: Analytical treatment interruptions (ATIs) are essential in research on HIV cure. However...

Nov 2019 32128329
Rapid identification of pathogenic bacteria using Raman spectroscopy and deep learning.

Raman optical spectroscopy promises label-free bacterial detection, identification, and antibiotic s...

Oct 2019 31666527
Hepatitis B surface antigen reduction as a result of switching from long-term entecavir administration to tenofovir.

BACKGROUND AND AIM: Loss of hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) is an important goal in the treatmen...

Oct 2019 32514449
CD4+ versus CD8+ T-lymphocyte identification in an integrated microfluidic chip using light scattering and machine learning.

T lymphocytes are a group of cells representing the main effectors of human adaptive immunity. Chara...

Oct 2019 31641710
A SEMIPARAMETRIC MODELING APPROACH USING BAYESIAN ADDITIVE REGRESSION TREES WITH AN APPLICATION TO EVALUATE HETEROGENEOUS TREATMENT EFFECTS.

Bayesian Additive Regression Trees (BART) is a flexible machine learning algorithm capable of captur...

Oct 2019 33072236
Classification and Diagnosis of Thyroid Carcinoma Using Reinforcement Residual Network with Visual Attention Mechanisms in Ultrasound Images.

How to differentiate thyroid cancer nodules from a large number of benign nodules is always a challe...

Oct 2019 31612276
Accurate Prediction for Antibody Resistance of Clinical HIV-1 Isolates.

Broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs) targeting the HIV-1 envelope glycoprotein (Env) have promisi...

Oct 2019 31604961
Correlation-Based Ensemble Feature Selection Using Bioinspired Algorithms and Classification Using Backpropagation Neural Network.

A framework for clinical diagnosis which uses bioinspired algorithms for feature selection and gradi...

Sep 2019 31662787
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