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Universal precautions

Latest AI and machine learning research in universal precautions for healthcare professionals.

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Automated anatomy-based post-processing reduces false positives and improved interpretability of deep learning intracranial aneurysm detection

Introduction: Deep learning (DL) models can help detect intracranial aneurysms on CTA, but high false positive (FP) rates remain a barrier to clinical translation, despite improvement in model architectures and strategies like detection threshold tuning. We employed an automated, anatomy-based, heuristic-learning hybrid artery-vein segmentation post-processing method to further reduce FPs. Metho...

MedDiff-FT: Data-Efficient Diffusion Model Fine-tuning with Structural Guidance for Controllable Medical Image Synthesis

Recent advancements in deep learning for medical image segmentation are often limited by the scarcity of high-quality training data.While diffusion models provide a potential solution by generating synthetic images, their effectiveness in medical imaging remains constrained due to their reliance on large-scale medical datasets and the need for higher image quality. To address these challenges, w...

Customizable ROI-Based Deep Image Compression

Region of Interest (ROI)-based image compression optimizes bit allocation by prioritizing ROI for higher-quality reconstruction. However, as the use...

A Deep Learning Model Based on High-Frequency Ultrasound Images for Classification of Different Stages of Liver Fibrosis.

BACKGROUND AND AIMS: To develop a deep learning model based on high-frequency ultrasound images to classify different stages of liver fibrosis in chro...

Jul 1 2025 40515461
Development of a robust FT-IR typing system for , enhancing performance through hierarchical classification.

is a leading cause of foodborne illnesses globally, with significant mortality rates, especially among vulnerable populations. Traditional serotyping...

Jul 1 2025 40422737
MammoTracker: Mask-Guided Lesion Tracking in Temporal Mammograms

Accurate lesion tracking in temporal mammograms is essential for monitoring breast cancer progression and facilitating early diagnosis. However, aut...

Diffusion Model-based Data Augmentation Method for Fetal Head Ultrasound Segmentation

Medical image data is less accessible than in other domains due to privacy and regulatory constraints. In addition, labeling requires costly, time-i...

Diffusion Model-based Data Augmentation Method for Fetal Head Ultrasound Segmentation

Medical image data is less accessible than in other domains due to privacy and regulatory constraints. In addition, labeling requires costly, time-i...

MTADiffusion: Mask Text Alignment Diffusion Model for Object Inpainting

Advancements in generative models have enabled image inpainting models to generate content within specific regions of an image based on provided pro...

PathDiff: Histopathology Image Synthesis with Unpaired Text and Mask Conditions

Diffusion-based generative models have shown promise in synthesizing histopathology images to address data scarcity caused by privacy constraints. D...

OmniVCus: Feedforward Subject-driven Video Customization with Multimodal Control Conditions

Existing feedforward subject-driven video customization methods mainly study single-subject scenarios due to the difficulty of constructing multi-su...

MedRegion-CT: Region-Focused Multimodal LLM for Comprehensive 3D CT Report Generation

The recent release of RadGenome-Chest CT has significantly advanced CT-based report generation. However, existing methods primarily focus on global ...

Inpainting is All You Need: A Diffusion-based Augmentation Method for Semi-supervised Medical Image Segmentation

Collecting pixel-level labels for medical datasets can be a laborious and expensive process, and enhancing segmentation performance with a scarcity ...

Mask-aware Text-to-Image Retrieval: Referring Expression Segmentation Meets Cross-modal Retrieval

Text-to-image retrieval (TIR) aims to find relevant images based on a textual query, but existing approaches are primarily based on whole-image capt...

Hierarchical Mask-Enhanced Dual Reconstruction Network for Few-Shot Fine-Grained Image Classification

Few-shot fine-grained image classification (FS-FGIC) presents a significant challenge, requiring models to distinguish visually similar subclasses w...

Improving wastewater-based epidemiology through strategic placement of samplers

Wastewater-based epidemiology (WBE) is a fast emerging method for passively monitoring diseases in a population. By measuring the concentrations of ...

Active Adversarial Noise Suppression for Image Forgery Localization

Recent advances in deep learning have significantly propelled the development of image forgery localization. However, existing models remain highly ...

Edit Flows: Flow Matching with Edit Operations

Autoregressive generative models naturally generate variable-length sequences, while non-autoregressive models struggle, often imposing rigid, token...

MapleGrasp: Mask-guided Feature Pooling for Language-driven Efficient Robotic Grasping

Robotic manipulation of unseen objects via natural language commands remains challenging. Language driven robotic grasping (LDRG) predicts stable gr...

O-MaMa @ EgoExo4D Correspondence Challenge: Learning Object Mask Matching between Egocentric and Exocentric Views

The goal of the correspondence task is to segment specific objects across different views. This technical report re-defines cross-image segmentation...

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