Urology

Latest AI and machine learning research in urology for healthcare professionals.

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The clinical impact of robot-assisted laparoscopic rectal cancer surgery associated with robot-assisted radical prostatectomy.

INTRODUCTION: Robot-assisted laparoscopic surgery has been performed in various fields, especially in the pelvic cavity. However, little is known about the utility of robot-assisted laparoscopic rectal cancer surgery associated with robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP). We herein report the clinical impact of robot-assisted laparoscopic rectal cancer surgery associated with RARP.

Jun 19 2021 34145964
[Medico-economic evaluation of the impact of measures to adapt to the switch to surgery robot-assisted in urology].

INTRODUCTION: The development of robot-assisted urological surgery is held back by the lack of robust medico-economic analyses and their heterogeneity...

Jun 18 2021 34154963
A deep-learning based artificial intelligence (AI) approach for differentiation of clear cell renal cell carcinoma from oncocytoma on multi-phasic MRI.

PURPOSE: To investigate the diagnostic performance of a deep convolutional neural network for differentiation of clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRC...

Jun 18 2021 34171743
Patient-specific, touch-based registration during robotic, image-guided partial nephrectomy.

Image-guidance during partial nephrectomy enables navigation within the operative field alongside a 3-dimensional roadmap of renal anatomy generated f...

Jun 16 2021 34132897
Severe intraoperative bleeding predicts the risk of perioperative blood transfusion after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy.

To evaluate potential factors associated with the risk of perioperative blood transfusion (PBT) with implications on length of hospital stay (LOHS) an...

Jun 15 2021 34131882
Robot-assisted radical cystectomy with intracorporeal Mainz Ⅱ rectosigmoid pouch for muscle-invasive bladder cancer.

BACKGROUND: To report the surgical techniques and results of robot-assisted radical cystectomy (RARC) with intracorporeal Mainz Ⅱ rectosigmoid pouch a...

Jun 15 2021 34004045
Robot-assisted kidney transplantation is a safe alternative approach for morbidly obese patients with end-stage renal disease.

BACKGROUND: Many centres deny obese patients with a body mass index (BMI) >35 access to kidney transplantation due to increased intraoperative and pos...

Jun 15 2021 34080270
Alternative splicing associated with cancer stemness in kidney renal clear cell carcinoma.

BACKGROUD: Cancer stemness is associated with metastases in kidney renal clear cell carcinoma (KIRC) and negatively correlates with immune infiltrates...

Jun 15 2021 34130646
Deep-learning models for the detection and incidence prediction of chronic kidney disease and type 2 diabetes from retinal fundus images.

Regular screening for the early detection of common chronic diseases might benefit from the use of deep-learning approaches, particularly in resource-...

Jun 15 2021 34131321
Deep learning model for automated kidney stone detection using coronal CT images.

Kidney stones are a common complaint worldwide, causing many people to admit to emergency rooms with severe pain. Various imaging techniques are used ...

Jun 14 2021 34157470
A Calibrated Multiexit Neural Network for Detecting Urothelial Cancer Cells.

Deep convolutional networks have become a powerful tool for medical imaging diagnostic. In pathology, most efforts have been focused in the subfield o...

Jun 13 2021 34234839
Functional outcomes rather than complications predict poor health-related quality of life at 6 months after robot-assisted radical prostatectomy.

The objective is to evaluate the effect of robot-assisted radical prostatectomy (RARP)-related postoperative complications on the 6-month postoperativ...

Jun 12 2021 34120255
Future of biomarker evaluation in the realm of artificial intelligence algorithms: application in improved therapeutic stratification of patients with breast and prostate cancer.

Clinical workflows in oncology depend on predictive and prognostic biomarkers. However, the growing number of complex biomarkers contributes to costly...

Jun 11 2021 34117103
Estimating heterogeneous survival treatment effect in observational data using machine learning.

Methods for estimating heterogeneous treatment effect in observational data have largely focused on continuous or binary outcomes, and have been relat...

Jun 10 2021 34114252
Using deep learning to identify bladder cancers with FGFR-activating mutations from histology images.

BACKGROUND: In recent years, the fibroblast growth factor receptor (FGFR) pathway has been proven to be an important therapeutic target in bladder can...

Jun 10 2021 34114376
A Literature-Derived Knowledge Graph Augments the Interpretation of Single Cell RNA-seq Datasets.

Technology to generate single cell RNA-sequencing (scRNA-seq) datasets and tools to annotate them have advanced rapidly in the past several years. Suc...

Jun 10 2021 34200671
Robot-assisted donor hysterectomy in uterus transplantation - a modality to increase reproducibility.

Uterus transplantation is a non-lifesaving vascularized composite allotransplantation procedure requiring immunosuppression until removal of the graft...

Jun 9 2021 34105758
Diagnosis of Chronic Kidney Disease Using Effective Classification Algorithms and Recursive Feature Elimination Techniques.

Chronic kidney disease (CKD) is among the top 20 causes of death worldwide and affects approximately 10% of the world adult population. CKD is a disor...

Jun 9 2021 34211680
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