Urology

Latest AI and machine learning research in urology for healthcare professionals.

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Prediction of the risk of transplant rejection based on RNA sequencing data of PBMCs before transplantation.

Novel methods for detecting transplant rejection are craved, since conventional methods can detect o...

Machine learning-based prediction of circuit clotting during pediatric continuous kidney replacement therapy sessions.

BACKGROUND: Continuous kidney replacement therapy (CKRT) is commonly used for managing acute kidney ...

Association between exposure to air pollution and kidney function decline.

BACKGROUND AND HYPOTHESIS: Chronic kidney disease is a major global health concern, with air polluti...

Longitudinal image-based prediction of surgical intervention in infants with hydronephrosis using deep learning: Is a single ultrasound enough?

The potential of deep learning to predict renal obstruction using kidney ultrasound images has been ...

External evaluation of an open-source deep learning model for prostate cancer detection on bi-parametric MRI.

OBJECTIVES: This study aims to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of an open-source deep learning (DL)...

Advances in renal cancer: diagnosis, treatment, and emerging technologies.

This review provides a comprehensive overview of current practices and recent advancements in the di...

Temporal consistency-aware network for renal artery segmentation in X-ray angiography.

PURPOSE: Accurate segmentation of renal arteries from X-ray angiography videos is crucial for evalua...

Novel risk factors and personalized risk calculator for predicting proximal junctional kyphosis after adult spinal deformity surgery.

AIMS: Proximal junctional kyphosis (PJK) is a prevalent and detrimental complication associated with...

Graph theoretic and machine learning approaches in molecular property prediction of bladder cancer therapeutics.

This work introduces a hybrid computational approach in which degree-based topological descriptors a...

Chatbots in urology: accuracy, calibration, and comprehensibility; is DeepSeek taking over the throne?

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate widely used chatbots' accuracy, calibration error, readability, and understan...

Development and validation of a real-time risk prediction model for acute kidney injury in hospitalized pediatric patients.

BACKGROUND: Acute kidney injury is associated with a prolonged hospital stay and high mortality for ...

Comprehensive analysis of cholesterol metabolism-related genes in prostate cancer: integrated analysis of single-cell and bulk RNA sequencing.

BACKGROUND: Cholesterol metabolism plays a significant role in cancer progression, including prostat...

Optimizing Federated Learning Configurations for MRI Prostate Segmentation and Cancer Detection: A Simulation Study.

Purpose To develop and optimize a federated learning (FL) framework across multiple clients for bip...

Deep sensorless tracking of ultrasound probe orientation during freehand transperineal biopsy with spatial context for symmetry disambiguation.

BACKGROUND: Diagnosis of prostate cancer requires histopathology of tissue samples. Following an MRI...

Quantum Chemistry Calculation-Assisted Large-Scale Collision Cross Section Prediction Empowers Derivatization-Enhanced Multidimensional Metabolomics.

Derivatization-enhanced multidimensional metabolomics combined with ion mobility mass spectrometry w...

An interpretable machine learning model for preoperative prediction of renal mass malignancy.

OBJECTIVE: To develop and validate a predictive model for distinguishing benign and malignant renal ...

An artificial intelligence model to predict mortality among hemodialysis patients: A retrospective validated cohort study.

Hemodialysis stands as the most prevalent renal replacement therapy globally. Accurately identifying...

AI generated annotations for Breast, Brain, Liver, Lungs, and Prostate cancer collections in the National Cancer Institute Imaging Data Commons.

The Artificial Intelligence in Medical Imaging (AIMI) initiative aims to enhance the National Cancer...

CTSS in the tumor microenvironment links immune escape and immunotherapy sensitivity in kidney renal clear cell carcinoma.

The tumor microenvironment (TME) of kidney renal clear cell carcinoma (KIRC) exhibits complex dynami...

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