Urology

Latest AI and machine learning research in urology for healthcare professionals.

9,437 articles
Stay Ahead - Weekly Urology research updates
Subscribe
Browse Categories
Showing 5841-5860 of 9,437 articles

Comparative Analysis of Unsupervised and Supervised Autoencoders for Nuclei Classification in Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma Images

This study explores the application of supervised and unsupervised autoencoders (AEs) to automate nuclei classification in clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) images, a diagnostic task traditionally reliant on subjective visual grading by pathologists. We evaluate various AE architectures, including standard AEs, contractive AEs (CAEs), and discriminative AEs (DAEs), as well as a classifier-...

Requirements for AI Development and Reporting for MRI Prostate Cancer Detection in Biopsy-Naive Men: PI-RADS Steering Committee, Version 1.0.

This document defines the key considerations for developing and reporting an artificial intelligence (AI) interpretation model for the detection of clinically significant prostate cancer (PCa) at MRI in biopsy-naive men with a positive clinical screening status. Specific data and performance metric requirements and a checklist are provided for this use case. Data requirements emphasize the need fo...

Apr 1 2025 40232134
Integrating Bioinformatics and Machine Learning to Identify Glucose Metabolism-Related Biomarkers with Diagnostic and Prognostic Value for Patients with Kidney Renal Clear Cell Carcinoma.

BACKGROUND: Glucose metabolism plays a critical role in the development and progression of kidney renal clear cell carcinoma (KIRC). This study aimed ...

Apr 1 2025 40341002
Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Prostate Cancer Diagnosis for Reduced Use of Immunohistochemistry

Prostate cancer diagnosis heavily relies on histopathological evaluation, which is subject to variability. While immunohistochemical staining (IHC) ...

PathOrchestra: A Comprehensive Foundation Model for Computational Pathology with Over 100 Diverse Clinical-Grade Tasks

The complexity and variability inherent in high-resolution pathological images present significant challenges in computational pathology. While path...

MIL vs. Aggregation: Evaluating Patient-Level Survival Prediction Strategies Using Graph-Based Learning

Oncologists often rely on a multitude of data, including whole-slide images (WSIs), to guide therapeutic decisions, aiming for the best patient outc...

The impact of tissue detection on diagnostic artificial intelligence algorithms in digital pathology

Tissue detection is a crucial first step in most digital pathology applications. Details of the segmentation algorithm are rarely reported, and ther...

Utsarjan: A smartphone App for providing kidney care and real-time assistance to children with nephrotic syndrome

Background Telemedicine has the potential to provide secure and cost-effective healthcare at the touch of a button. Nephrotic syndrome is a chronic ...

Deep Learning-Based Quantitative Assessment of Renal Chronicity Indices in Lupus Nephritis

Background: Renal chronicity indices (CI) have been identified as strong predictors of long-term outcomes in lupus nephritis (LN) patients. However,...

A weakly-supervised deep learning model for fast localisation and delineation of the skeleton, internal organs, and spinal canal on Whole-Body Diffusion-Weighted MRI (WB-DWI)

Background: Apparent Diffusion Coefficient (ADC) values and Total Diffusion Volume (TDV) from Whole-body diffusion-weighted MRI (WB-DWI) are recogni...

Test-Time Reasoning Through Visual Human Preferences with VLMs and Soft Rewards

Can Visual Language Models (VLMs) effectively capture human visual preferences? This work addresses this question by training VLMs to think about pr...

No Black Box Anymore: Demystifying Clinical Predictive Modeling with Temporal-Feature Cross Attention Mechanism

Despite the outstanding performance of deep learning models in clinical prediction tasks, explainability remains a significant challenge. Inspired b...

Autonomous Radiotherapy Treatment Planning Using DOLA: A Privacy-Preserving, LLM-Based Optimization Agent

Radiotherapy treatment planning is a complex and time-intensive process, often impacted by inter-planner variability and subjective decision-making....

Steady Progress Beats Stagnation: Mutual Aid of Foundation and Conventional Models in Mixed Domain Semi-Supervised Medical Image Segmentation

Large pretrained visual foundation models exhibit impressive general capabilities. However, the extensive prior knowledge inherent in these models c...

PSA-MIL: A Probabilistic Spatial Attention-Based Multiple Instance Learning for Whole Slide Image Classification

Whole Slide Images (WSIs) are high-resolution digital scans widely used in medical diagnostics. WSI classification is typically approached using Mul...

Weakly Supervised Spatial Implicit Neural Representation Learning for 3D MRI-Ultrasound Deformable Image Registration in HDR Prostate Brachytherapy

Purpose: Accurate 3D MRI-ultrasound (US) deformable registration is critical for real-time guidance in high-dose-rate (HDR) prostate brachytherapy. ...

MSWAL: 3D Multi-class Segmentation of Whole Abdominal Lesions Dataset

With the significantly increasing incidence and prevalence of abdominal diseases, there is a need to embrace greater use of new innovations and tech...

LAPIG: Language Guided Projector Image Generation with Surface Adaptation and Stylization

We propose LAPIG, a language guided projector image generation method with surface adaptation and stylization. LAPIG consists of a projector-camera ...

Deep Learning-Based Automated Workflow for Accurate Segmentation and Measurement of Abdominal Organs in CT Scans

Background: Automated analysis of CT scans for abdominal organ measurement is crucial for improving diagnostic efficiency and reducing inter-observe...

Mono2D: A Trainable Monogenic Layer for Robust Knee Cartilage Segmentation on Out-of-Distribution 2D Ultrasound Data

Automated knee cartilage segmentation using point-of-care ultrasound devices and deep-learning networks has the potential to enhance the management ...

Browse Categories