Urology

Latest AI and machine learning research in urology for healthcare professionals.

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The Emerging Role of Artificial Intelligence and Automated Platforms for the Assessment of Penile Curvature: A Scoping Review.

PURPOSE OF THE REVIEW: The estimation of penile curvature is an essential component in the assessmen...

Deep learning-based statistical robustness evaluation of intensity-modulated proton therapy for head and neck cancer.

. Previous methods for robustness evaluation rely on dose calculation for a number of uncertainty sc...

Explainable machine learning and online calculators to predict heart failure mortality in intensive care units.

AIMS: This study aims to develop explainable machine learning models and clinical tools for predicti...

Automated gall bladder cancer detection using artificial gorilla troops optimizer with transfer learning on ultrasound images.

The gallbladder (GB) is a small pouch and a deep tissue placed under the liver. GB Cancer (GBC) is a...

Mitigating off-target effects of small RNAs: conventional approaches, network theory and artificial intelligence.

Three types of highly promising small RNA therapeutics, namely, small interfering RNAs (siRNAs), mic...

Integrating neural networks with advanced optimization techniques for accurate kidney disease diagnosis.

Kidney diseases pose a significant global health challenge, requiring precise diagnostic tools to im...

Economic Evaluation of a Novel Lung Cancer Diagnostic in a Population of Patients with a Positive Low-Dose Computed Tomography Result.

Early detection of lung cancer is crucial for improving patient outcomes. Although advances in diag...

Nested CNN architecture for three-dimensional dose distribution prediction in tomotherapy for prostate cancer.

BACKGROUND: The hypothesis of changing network layers to increase the accuracy of dose distribution ...

Methods for phenotyping adult patients with acute kidney injury: a systematic review.

BACKGROUND: Acute kidney injury (AKI) is a multifaceted disease characterized by diverse clinical pr...

A calculator for musculoskeletal injuries prediction in surgeons: a machine learning approach.

BACKGROUND: Surgical specialists experience significant musculoskeletal strain as a consequence of t...

RCC-Supporter: supporting renal cell carcinoma treatment decision-making using machine learning.

BACKGROUND: The population diagnosed with renal cell carcinoma, especially in Asia, represents 36.6%...

Identification of kidney-related medications using AI from self-captured pill images.

INTRODUCTION: ChatGPT, a state-of-the-art large language model, has shown potential in analyzing ima...

Explainable artificial intelligence-driven prostate cancer screening using exosomal multi-marker based dual-gate FET biosensor.

Prostate Imaging Reporting and Data System (PI-RADS) score, a reporting system of prostate MRI cases...

Prediction of Inhibitory Activity against the MATE1 Transporter via Combined Fingerprint- and Physics-Based Machine Learning Models.

Renal secretion plays an important role in excretion of drug from the kidney. Two major transporters...

A Pre-Voiding Alarm System Using Wearable Ultrasound and Machine Learning Algorithms for Children With Nocturnal Enuresis.

Nocturnal enuresis is a bothersome condition that affects many children and their caregivers. Post-v...

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