Urology

Exploring the association between volatile organic compound exposure and chronic kidney disease: evidence from explainable machine learning methods.

BACKGROUND: Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) affects approximately 697.5 million people worldwide. Volat...

Quantitative and automatic plan-of-the-day assessment to facilitate adaptive radiotherapy in cervical cancer.

To facilitate implementation of plan-of-the-day (POTD) selection for treating locally advanced cervi...

Palmitoylation regulators drive the progression of clear cell renal cell carcinoma through Inhibition of cuproptosis: insights into the role of ZDHHC18.

BACKGROUND: Protein palmitoylation is a reversible post-translational modification that increases pr...

Classification of primary glomerulonephritis using machine learning models: a focus on IgA nephropathy prediction.

OBJECTIVE: IgA nephropathy (IgAN) is the most common form of glomerulonephritis worldwide, character...

MRI Radiomics and Automated Habitat Analysis Enhance Machine Learning Prediction of Bone Metastasis and High-Grade Gleason Scores in Prostate Cancer.

RATIONALE AND OBJECTIVES: To explore the value of machine learning models based on MRI radiomics and...

Hyperspectral Imaging Combined With Deep Learning for Precision Grading of Clear Cell Renal Cell Carcinoma.

This study presents an integrated approach combining hyperspectral imaging (HSI) and deep learning f...

PruEV-AI: a Simple Approach Combines Urinary Extracellular Vesicle Isolation with AI-Assisted Analysis for Prostate Cancer Diagnosis.

Urinary extracellular vesicles (uEVs) are a promising source of prostate-derived biomarkers for non-...

Non-invasive Assessment of Urinary Exfoliated Proximal Tubule Cell Multispectral Autofluorescence May Differentiate Between Causes of Kidney Transplant Dysfunction.

BACKGROUND: Complications relating to delayed or deteriorating graft function following kidney trans...

Prediction of Sepsis after Endourologic Kidney Stone Surgery: A Machine Learning Approach.

Sepsis secondary to urinary tract infection after kidney stone surgery is associated with considera...

Development and validation of a machine learning-based prediction model for urinary calculi recurrence.

Self-organizing maps to aid prognostic and diagnostic biomarker identification in exploratory metabolomics of benign prostatic hyperplasia.

INTRODUCTION: Population aging is increasing rapidly, representing a global trend that has launched ...

Machine Learning Characterization of Immunometabolism in the Tumor Microenvironment and Immunotherapy Responses in Bladder Cancer.

Immune dysregulation and metabolism reprogramming are implicated in bladder cancer (BLCA), the relat...

Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Segmentation of Prostate Tumors and Neurovascular Bundles: Applications in Precision Surgery for Prostate Cancer.

BACKGROUND: The aim of this study was to guide prostatectomy by employing artificial intelligence fo...

Applications and Outcomes of Telehealth and Integrated Care in Men's Health Urology.

Men's health, particularly in the domain of urology, faces significant challenges in access to care,...

Artificial Intelligence-Based Digital Histologic Classifier for Prostate Cancer Risk Stratification: Independent Blinded Validation in Patients Treated With Radical Prostatectomy.

PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI) tools that identify pathologic features from digitized whole-s...

Magnetic-Driven Hydrogel Robots Loaded with Mitomycin for Active Therapy of Bladder Cancer.

Intravesical drug instillation is a common treatment for bladder cancer, but it suffers from poor ta...

MRI super-resolution reconstruction using efficient diffusion probabilistic model with residual shifting.

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is essential in clinical and research contexts, providing exception...

AI based automatic measurement of split renal function in [F]PSMA-1007 PET/CT.

BACKGROUND: Prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) is an important target for positron emission t...

Prediction of Acute Kidney Injury in Critically ill Patients with Community-Acquired Pneumonia Using Machine Learning.

BackgroundThe incidence of acute kidney injury (AKI) is increased in patients with community-acquire...

Epithelial cell shape changes contribute to regulation of ureteric bud branching morphogenesis.

Branching morphogenesis orchestrates organogenesis in many tissues, including the kidney, where uret...

Envisioning the Future of AI in Urodynamics: Exploratory Interviews With Experts.

BACKGROUND: Urodynamics monitors various parameters while the urinary bladder fills and empties, to ...