Public Health & Policy

Work Force

Latest AI and machine learning research in work force for healthcare professionals.

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Tools and methods for cataract recognition in low-resource settings: A narrative review.

Cataracts are a leading cause of global blindness, with many low-resource populations having poor access to eye care. While much is known regarding surgical access and outcomes, less is understood about the initial detection of operable cataracts in low-resource settings. We performed a comprehensive literature review on existing and emerging cataract screening methods in low- and middle-income co...

May 16 2025 40378109

Semen collection, semen analysis and artificial insemination in the kākāpō (Strigops habroptilus) to support its conservation.

The critically endangered kākāpō (Strigops habroptilus) has suffered population declines due to habitat loss, hunting, and predation. Conservation efforts, including translocation to predator-free islands, have helped increase numbers of this flightless parrot from 51 individuals in 1995-142 in 2019. However, low fertility and high embryo mortality, likely due to genetic bottlenecks continue to hi...

May 9 2025 40344142
A controller of robot constant force grinding based on proximal policy optimization algorithm.

In order to solve the problems of high dependence on the accuracy of environmental model and poor environmental adaptability of traditional control me...

May 7 2025 40333810
AI-driven personalized nutrition: RAG-based digital health solution for obesity and type 2 diabetes.

Effective management of obesity and type 2 diabetes is a major global public health challenge that requires evidence-based, scalable personalized nutr...

May 6 2025 40327647
Artificial intelligence guided imaging as a tool to fill gaps in health care delivery.

Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) causes significant morbidity/mortality and timely diagnosis often via ultrasound is critical. However, the shortage of trai...

May 5 2025 40325152
The Role of Large Language Models (LLMs) in Breast Imaging Today and in the Near Future.

This narrative review focuses on the integration of large language models (LLMs), such as GPT-4 and Gemini, into breast imaging. LLMs excel in underst...

May 4 2025 40320742
Synthetic medical education in dermatology leveraging generative artificial intelligence.

The advent of large language models (LLMs) represents an enormous opportunity to revolutionize medical education. Via "synthetic education," LLMs can ...

May 4 2025 40320492
Massive experimental quantification allows interpretable deep learning of protein aggregation.

Protein aggregation is a pathological hallmark of more than 50 human diseases and a major problem for biotechnology. Methods have been proposed to pre...

Apr 30 2025 40305601
HybridGWOSPEA2ABC: a novel feature selection algorithm for gene expression data analysis and cancer classification.

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: DNA micro-array technology has a remarkable impact on biological research, particularly in categorizing and diagnosing cance...

Apr 26 2025 40285642
The QDπ dataset, training data for drug-like molecules and biopolymer fragments and their interactions.

The development of universal machine learning potentials (MLP) for small organic and drug-like molecules requires large, accurate datasets that span d...

Apr 25 2025 40280945
Deep learning modelling to forecast emergency department visits using calendar, meteorological, internet search data and stock market price.

BACKGROUND: Accurate prediction of hospital emergency department (ED) patient visits and acuity levels have potential to improve resource allocation i...

Apr 24 2025 40315688
Comparative analysis of automated foul detection in football using deep learning architectures.

Automated foul detection in football represents a challenging task due to the dynamic nature of the game, the variability in player movements, and the...

Apr 24 2025 40274843
Burnout Among Physicians Treating Patients with Multiple Sclerosis in the United States: A Podcast.

Physician burnout, a growing crisis in the healthcare system of the United States of America (USA), is characterized by long-term job-related stress t...

Apr 23 2025 40268820
The intelligent development and preservation of folk sports culture under artificial intelligence.

To promote the intelligent development and preservation of folk sports culture, this work proposes a model grounded in the Cycle-Consistent Generative...

Apr 23 2025 40269210
SUMediPose: A 2D-3D pose estimation dataset.

Biomechanical movement analysis is crucial in medical and sports contexts, yet the technology remains expensive and inaccessible to many. Recent advan...

Apr 22 2025 40391133
Achieving GPT-4o level performance in astronomy with a specialized 8B-parameter large language model.

AstroSage-Llama-3.1-8B is a domain-specialized natural-language AI assistant tailored for research in astronomy, astrophysics, cosmology, and astronom...

Apr 21 2025 40258872
Impact of turnaround time in radiology: The good, the bad, and the ugly.

Turnaround time (TAT) has evolved into a complex metric in the current era of diagnostic radiology. Initially monitoring a radiologist's ability to ef...

Apr 19 2025 40268614
Deep learning unlocks the true potential of organ donation after circulatory death with accurate prediction of time-to-death.

Increasing the number of organ donations after circulatory death (DCD) has been identified as one of the most important ways of addressing the ongoing...

Apr 19 2025 40253393
Enhancing Accuracy of Operative Reports with Automated Artificial Intelligence Analysis of Surgical Video.

BACKGROUND: The creation of operative reports is a tedious documentation task that increases administrative burden, which is a potential driver of bur...

Apr 16 2025 39918224
Delayed flowering phenology of red-flowering plants in response to hummingbird migration.

The radiation of angiosperms is marked by a phenomenal diversity of floral size, shape, color, scent, and reward. The multi-dimensional response to se...

Apr 14 2025 40233751
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