Public Health & Policy

Work Force

Latest AI and machine learning research in work force for healthcare professionals.

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Diverse Image Priors for Black-box Data-free Knowledge Distillation

Knowledge distillation (KD) represents a vital mechanism to transfer expertise from complex teacher ...

Improving Diversity in Black-box Few-shot Knowledge Distillation

Knowledge distillation (KD) is a well-known technique to effectively compress a large network (teach...

Meta-Ensemble Learning with Diverse Data Splits for Improved Respiratory Sound Classification

Training reliable respiratory sound classification models remains challenging due to the limited siz...

Zero-to-CAD: Agentic Synthesis of Interpretable CAD Programs at Million-Scale Without Real Data

Computer-Aided Design (CAD) models are defined by their construction history: a parametric recipe th...

PlankFormer: Robust Plankton Instance Segmentation via MAE-Pretrained Vision Transformers and Pseudo Community Image Generation

Plankton monitoring is essential for assessing aquatic ecosystems but is limited by the labor-intens...

Soft Label Pruning and Quantization for Large-Scale Dataset Distillation

Large-scale dataset distillation requires storing auxiliary soft labels that can be 30-40x larger on...

Towards Robust Text-to-Image Person Retrieval: Multi-View Reformulation for Semantic Compensation

In text-to-image person retrieval tasks, the diversity of natural language expressions and the impli...

Towards Realistic Open-Vocabulary Remote Sensing Segmentation: Benchmark and Baseline

Open-vocabulary remote sensing image segmentation (OVRSIS) remains underexplored due to fragmented d...

G-MIXER: Geodesic Mixup-based Implicit Semantic Expansion and Explicit Semantic Re-ranking for Zero-Shot Composed Image Retrieval

Composed Image Retrieval (CIR) aims to retrieve target images by integrating a reference image with ...

Community needs for FAIR pathogen data

Background: Datasets related to infectious diseases are essential for public health decision-making,...

Seeing Through Touch: Tactile-Driven Visual Localization of Material Regions

We address the problem of tactile localization, where the goal is to identify image regions that sha...

LARY: A Latent Action Representation Yielding Benchmark for Generalizable Vision-to-Action Alignment

While the shortage of explicit action data limits Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models, human action ...

MosaicMRI: A Diverse Dataset and Benchmark for Raw Musculoskeletal MRI

Deep learning underpins a wide range of applications in MRI, including reconstruction, artifact remo...

Large-Scale Universal Defect Generation: Foundation Models and Datasets

Existing defect/anomaly generation methods often rely on few-shot learning, which overfits to specif...

M-IDoL: Information Decomposition for Modality-Specific and Diverse Representation Learning in Medical Foundation Model

Medical foundation models (MFMs) aim to learn universal representations from multimodal medical imag...

Spatial Organellomics Maps Cell State Diversity and Metabolic Adaptation in Tissues

Cell state diversity drives tissue adaptability, repair, and disease resilience, but fully capturing...

IatroBench: Pre-Registered Evidence of Iatrogenic Harm from AI Safety Measures

Ask a frontier model how to taper six milligrams of alprazolam (psychiatrist retired, ten days of pi...

RAGEN-2: Reasoning Collapse in Agentic RL

RL training of multi-turn LLM agents is inherently unstable, and reasoning quality directly determin...

Few-Shot Distribution-Aligned Flow Matching for Data Synthesis in Medical Image Segmentation

Data heterogeneity hinders clinical deployment of medical image analysis models, and generative data...

DR. INFO at the Point of Care: A Prospective Pilot Study of an Agentic AI Clinical Assistant

Background: Clinical documentation and information retrieval consume over half of physicians working...

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