AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Clinical pharmacokinetics

Showing 1 to 8 of 8 articles

Machine Learning Methods for Precision Dosing in Anticancer Drug Therapy: A Scoping Review.

Clinical pharmacokinetics
INTRODUCTION: In the last decade, various Machine Learning techniques have been proposed aiming to individualise the dose of anticancer drugs mostly based on a presumed drug effect or measured effect biomarkers. The aim of this scoping review was to ...

A Machine Learning Algorithm to Predict the Starting Dose of Daptomycin.

Clinical pharmacokinetics
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The dosage of daptomycin is usually based on body weight. However, it has been shown that this approach yields too high an exposure in obese patients. Pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic indexes (PK/PD) have been proposed fo...

Machine Learning Approach in Dosage Individualization of Isoniazid for Tuberculosis.

Clinical pharmacokinetics
INTRODUCTION: Isoniazid is a first-line antituberculosis agent with high variability, which would profit from individualized dosing. Concentrations of isoniazid at 2 h (C), as an indicator of safety and efficacy, are important for optimizing therapy.

Optimization of Ganciclovir and Valganciclovir Starting Dose in Children by Machine Learning.

Clinical pharmacokinetics
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Ganciclovir (GCV) and valganciclovir (VGCV) show large interindividual pharmacokinetic variability, particularly in children. The objectives of this study were (1) to develop machine learning (ML) algorithms trained on simu...

Bridging the Worlds of Pharmacometrics and Machine Learning.

Clinical pharmacokinetics
Precision medicine requires individualized modeling of disease and drug dynamics, with machine learning-based computational techniques gaining increasing popularity. The complexity of either field, however, makes current pharmacological problems opaq...

DeepIDC: A Prediction Framework of Injectable Drug Combination Based on Heterogeneous Information and Deep Learning.

Clinical pharmacokinetics
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: In clinical practice, injectable drug combination (IDC) usually provides good therapeutic effects for patients. Numerous clinical studies have directly indicated that inappropriate IDC generates adverse drug events (ADEs). T...

HDI Highlighter, The First Intelligent Tool to Screen the Literature on Herb-Drug Interactions.

Clinical pharmacokinetics
Herbal food supplements are commonly used and can be an important part of patient self-care. Like all other bio-active and therapeutic products, they have a benefit/risk balance. These products are not without adverse effects and potentially interact...

A Machine Learning Approach to Estimate the Glomerular Filtration Rate in Intensive Care Unit Patients Based on Plasma Iohexol Concentrations and Covariates.

Clinical pharmacokinetics
OBJECTIVE: This work aims to evaluate whether a machine learning approach is appropriate to estimate the glomerular filtration rate in intensive care unit patients based on sparse iohexol pharmacokinetic data and a limited number of predictors.