AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Health care management science

Showing 1 to 10 of 26 articles

Reinforcement learning for healthcare operations management: methodological framework, recent developments, and future research directions.

Health care management science
With the advancement in computing power and data science techniques, reinforcement learning (RL) has emerged as a powerful tool for decision-making problems in complex systems. In recent years, the research on RL for healthcare operations has grown r...

Evaluating machine learning model bias and racial disparities in non-small cell lung cancer using SEER registry data.

Health care management science
BACKGROUND: Despite decades of pursuing health equity, racial and ethnic disparities persist in healthcare in America. For cancer specifically, one of the leading observed disparities is worse mortality among non-Hispanic Black patients compared to n...

A study of "left against medical advice" emergency department patients: an optimized explainable artificial intelligence framework.

Health care management science
The issue of left against medical advice (LAMA) patients is common in today's emergency departments (EDs). This issue represents a medico-legal risk and may result in potential readmission, mortality, or revenue loss. Thus, understanding the factors ...

A systematic literature review of predicting patient discharges using statistical methods and machine learning.

Health care management science
Discharge planning is integral to patient flow as delays can lead to hospital-wide congestion. Because a structured discharge plan can reduce hospital length of stay while enhancing patient satisfaction, this topic has caught the interest of many hea...

A novel approach to forecast surgery durations using machine learning techniques.

Health care management science
This study presents a methodology for predicting the duration of surgical procedures using Machine Learning (ML). The methodology incorporates a new set of predictors emphasizing the significance of surgical team dynamics and composition, including e...

Managing low-acuity patients in an Emergency Department through simulation-based multiobjective optimization using a neural network metamodel.

Health care management science
This paper deals with Emergency Department (ED) fast-tracks for low-acuity patients, a strategy often adopted to reduce ED overcrowding. We focus on optimizing resource allocation in minor injuries units, which are theĀ ED units that can treat low-acu...

Dissatisfaction-considered waiting time prediction for outpatients with interpretable machine learning.

Health care management science
Long waiting time in outpatient departments is a crucial factor in patient dissatisfaction. We aim to analytically interpret the waiting times predicted by machine learning models and provide patients with an explanation of the expected waiting time....

A machine learning framework for interpretable predictions in patient pathways: The case of predicting ICU admission for patients with symptoms of sepsis.

Health care management science
Proactive analysis of patient pathways helps healthcare providers anticipate treatment-related risks, identify outcomes, and allocate resources. Machine learning (ML) can leverage a patient's complete health history to make informed decisions about f...

Prediction of hospitalization and waiting time within 24 hours of emergency department patients with unstructured text data.

Health care management science
Overcrowding of emergency departments is a global concern, leading to numerous negative consequences. This study aimed to develop a useful and inexpensive tool derived from electronic medical records that supports clinical decision-making and can be ...

Classification of patients with chronic disease by activation level using machine learning methods.

Health care management science
Patient Activation Measure (PAM) measures the activation level of patients with chronic conditions and correlates well with patient adherence behavior, health outcomes, and healthcare costs. PAM is increasingly used in practice to identify patients n...