International journal of medical informatics
Feb 1, 2025
BACKGROUND: Reducing mortality among severe trauma patients requires the establishment of an effective emergency transportation system and the rapid transfer of patients to appropriate medical facilities. Machine learning offers significant potential...
International journal of medical informatics
Jan 30, 2025
BACKGROUND: With advancements in medical technology and science, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), one of the world's three major chronic diseases, has seen numerous remarkable outcomes when combined with artificial intelligence, particul...
International journal of medical informatics
Jan 30, 2025
BACKGROUND: Cardiac arrest (CA) is the sudden cessation of heart function, typically resulting in loss of consciousness and cessation of pulse and breathing. The electrocardiogram (ECG) stands as an essential tool extensively utilized by clinicians, ...
International journal of medical informatics
Jan 29, 2025
PURPOSE: Neuroblastoma (NB) is a childhood malignancy with a poor prognosis and a propensity for distant metastasis (DM). We aimed to establish machine learning (ML) based model to accurately predict risk of DM and prognosis of NB patients with DM.
International journal of medical informatics
Jan 29, 2025
PURPOSE: To develop and validate a novel artificial intelligence model for predicting the initial empiric dose of vancomycin, with the aim of achieving an area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) of 400-600 mg∙h/L, using individual clinical data...
International journal of medical informatics
Jan 28, 2025
PURPOSE: Stroke remains a leading cause of morbidity and mortality. Despite this, current risk stratification tools such as CHADS-VASc and QRISK3 are of limited accuracy, particularly in those without a diagnosis of atrial-fibrillation. Hence, there ...
International journal of medical informatics
Jan 28, 2025
BACKGROUND: Chest pain diagnosis in emergency care is hindered by overlapping cardiac and non-cardiac symptoms, causing diagnostic uncertainty. Artificial Intelligence, such as RAPIDx AI, aims to enhance accuracy through clinical and biochemical data...
International journal of medical informatics
Jan 28, 2025
OBJECTIVE: The healthcare landscape is experiencing a transformation with the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) into traditional analytic workflows. However, its integration faces challenges resulting in a crisis of generalisability. Key ob...
International journal of medical informatics
Jan 24, 2025
BACKGROUND: Obesity, now the fifth leading global cause of death, has seen a dramatic rise in prevalence over the last forty years. It significantly increases the risk of diseases such as type 2 diabetes and cardiovascular disease. Early identificati...
International journal of medical informatics
Jan 23, 2025
BACKGROUND: Coronary heart disease (CHD) and depression frequently co-occur, significantly impacting patient outcomes. However, comprehensive health status assessment tools for this complex population are lacking. This study aimed to develop and vali...