AI Medical Compendium Journal:
NeuroImage. Clinical

Showing 11 to 20 of 104 articles

An extended clinical EEG dataset with 15,300 automatically labelled recordings for pathology decoding.

NeuroImage. Clinical
Automated clinical EEG analysis using machine learning (ML) methods is a growing EEG research area. Previous studies on binary EEG pathology decoding have mainly used the Temple University Hospital (TUH) Abnormal EEG Corpus (TUAB) which contains appr...

DGA3-Net: A parameter-efficient deep learning model for ASPECTS assessment for acute ischemic stroke using non-contrast computed tomography.

NeuroImage. Clinical
Detecting the early signs of stroke using non-contrast computerized tomography (NCCT) is essential for the diagnosis of acute ischemic stroke (AIS). However, the hypoattenuation in NCCT is difficult to precisely identify, and accurate assessments of ...

The potential for clinical application of automatic quantification of olfactory bulb volume in MRI scans using convolutional neural networks.

NeuroImage. Clinical
The olfactory bulbs (OBs) play a key role in olfactory processing; their volume is important for diagnosis, prognosis and treatment of patients with olfactory loss. Until now, measurements of OB volumes have been limited to quantification of manually...

Explainable classification of Parkinson's disease using deep learning trained on a large multi-center database of T1-weighted MRI datasets.

NeuroImage. Clinical
INTRODUCTION: Parkinson's disease (PD) is a severe neurodegenerative disease that affects millions of people. Early diagnosis is important to facilitate prompt interventions to slow down disease progression. However, accurate PD diagnosis can be chal...

Deciphering multiple sclerosis disability with deep learning attention maps on clinical MRI.

NeuroImage. Clinical
The application of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) to MRI data has emerged as a promising approach to achieving unprecedented levels of accuracy when predicting the course of neurological conditions, including multiple sclerosis, by means of ext...

Predicting prognosis of primary pontine hemorrhage using CT image and deep learning.

NeuroImage. Clinical
Prognosis of primary pontine hemorrhage (PPH) is important for treatment planning and patient management. However, only few clinical factors were reported to have prognostic value to PPH. Here, we propose a deep learning (DL) model that mines high-di...

Data augmentation with Mixup: Enhancing performance of a functional neuroimaging-based prognostic deep learning classifier in recent onset psychosis.

NeuroImage. Clinical
Although deep learning holds great promise as a prognostic tool in psychiatry, a limitation of the method is that it requires large training sample sizes to achieve replicable accuracy. This is problematic for fMRI datasets as they are typically smal...

Diagnostic and prognostic EEG analysis of critically ill patients: A deep learning study.

NeuroImage. Clinical
Visual interpretation of electroencephalography (EEG) is time consuming, may lack objectivity, and is restricted to features detectable by a human. Computer-based approaches, especially deep learning, could potentially overcome these limitations. How...

Deep learning-based automated segmentation of resection cavities on postsurgical epilepsy MRI.

NeuroImage. Clinical
Accurate segmentation of surgical resection sites is critical for clinical assessments and neuroimaging research applications, including resection extent determination, predictive modeling of surgery outcome, and masking image processing near resecti...

Role of artificial intelligence in MS clinical practice.

NeuroImage. Clinical
Machine learning (ML) and its subset, deep learning (DL), are branches of artificial intelligence (AI) showing promising findings in the medical field, especially when applied to imaging data. Given the substantial role of MRI in the diagnosis and ma...