AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Research in developmental disabilities

Showing 1 to 10 of 10 articles

Artificial intelligence-supported occupational therapy program on handwriting skills in children at risk for developmental coordination disorder: Randomized controlled trial.

Research in developmental disabilities
AIM: This study investigates the impact of an AI-supported occupational therapy program, developed using the Model of Human Occupation (MOHO), on handwriting skills in children at risk for Developmental Coordination Disorder (DCD).

Attributional patterns toward students with and without learning disabilities: Artificial intelligence models vs. trainee teachers.

Research in developmental disabilities
This study explored differences in the attributional patterns of four advanced artificial intelligence (AI) Large Language Models (LLMs): ChatGPT3.5, ChatGPT4, Claude, and Gemini) by focusing on feedback, frustration, sympathy, and expectations of fu...

Automated segmentation of child-clinician speech in naturalistic clinical contexts.

Research in developmental disabilities
BACKGROUND: Computational approaches hold significant promise for enhancing diagnosis and therapy in child and adolescent clinical practice. Clinical procedures heavily depend n vocal exchanges and interpersonal dynamics conveyed through speech. Rese...

The effectiveness of using artificial intelligence in improving academic skills of school-aged students with mild intellectual disabilities in Saudi Arabia.

Research in developmental disabilities
WHAT THIS STUDY ADDS: Teaching academic skills to students with intellectual disabilities can be a challenge for educators. This study explored the role of AI in the field of special education and provided a novel framework for educational integratio...

Exploring sensory alterations and repetitive behaviors in children with autism spectrum disorder from the perspective of artificial neural networks.

Research in developmental disabilities
BACKGROUND: Restrictive repetitive behaviors (RRBs) and sensory processing disorders are core symptoms of autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Their relationship is reported, but existing data are conflicting as to whether they are related but distinct, o...

Investigating the impact of an AI-based play activities intervention on the quality of life of school-aged children with ADHD.

Research in developmental disabilities
BACKGROUND: Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) is a prevalent neurodevelopmental disorder that not only impacts children's behavior, learning, and social interactions but also their quality of life. Advances in artificial intelligence (A...

Modelling for disability: How does artificial intelligence affect unemployment among people with disability? An empirical analysis of linear and nonlinear effects.

Research in developmental disabilities
There is a growing debate among scholars regarding the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) on the employment opportunities and professional development of people with disability. Although there has been an increasing body of empirical research on ...

Enhancing inclusive education in the UAE: Integrating AI for diverse learning needs.

Research in developmental disabilities
INTRODUCTION: Artificial Intelligence (AI) mediated systems have become important in educational set-ups, and it is still debatable whether or not they can be useful in special needs education. This qualitative research scrutinizes the experiences an...

Robot-based play-drama intervention may improve the narrative abilities of Chinese-speaking preschoolers with autism spectrum disorder.

Research in developmental disabilities
BACKGROUND: Children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) have deficits in their narrative skills and gestural communication. Very few intervention studies have been conducted with the aim of improving these skills.

Who is a better teacher for children with autism? Comparison of learning outcomes between robot-based and human-based interventions in gestural production and recognition.

Research in developmental disabilities
BACKGROUND: Individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) tend to show deficits in engaging with humans. Previous findings have shown that robot-based training improves the gestural recognition and production of children with ASD. It is not known w...