AIMC Topic: Aged

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The Use of Chest Radiographs and Machine Learning Model for the Rapid Detection of Pneumonitis in Pediatric.

BioMed research international
Pneumonia is a common lung disease that is the leading cause of death worldwide. It primarily affects children, accounting for 18% of all deaths in children under the age of five, the elderly, and patients with other diseases. There is a variety of i...

Successful Use of a 5G-Based Robot-Assisted Remote Ultrasound System in a Care Center for Disabled Patients in Rural China.

Frontiers in public health
BACKGROUND: Disability has become a global population health challenge. Due to difficulties in self-care or independent living, patients with disability mainly live in community-based care centers or institutions for long-term care. Nonetheless, thes...

Identification of early invisible acute ischemic stroke in non-contrast computed tomography using two-stage deep-learning model.

Theranostics
Although non-contrast computed tomography (NCCT) is the recommended examination for the suspected acute ischemic stroke (AIS), it cannot detect significant changes in the early infarction. We aimed to develop a deep-learning model to identify early ...

External validation of the deep learning system "SpineNet" for grading radiological features of degeneration on MRIs of the lumbar spine.

European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society
BACKGROUND: Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is used to detect degenerative changes of the lumbar spine. SpineNet (SN), a computer vision-based system, performs an automated analysis of degenerative features in MRI scans aiming to provide high accura...

Marvin: An Innovative Omni-Directional Robotic Assistant for Domestic Environments.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Population aging and pandemics have been shown to cause the isolation of elderly people in their houses, generating the need for a reliable assistive figure. Robotic assistants are the new frontier of innovation for domestic welfare, and elderly moni...

Detection of Incidental Pulmonary Embolism on Conventional Contrast-Enhanced Chest CT: Comparison of an Artificial Intelligence Algorithm and Clinical Reports.

AJR. American journal of roentgenology
Artificial intelligence (AI) algorithms have shown strong performance for detection of pulmonary embolism (PE) on CT examinations performed using a dedicated protocol for PE detection. AI performance is less well studied for detecting PE on examinat...

Deep learning accurately classifies elbow joint effusion in adult and pediatric radiographs.

Scientific reports
Joint effusion due to elbow fractures are common among adults and children. Radiography is the most commonly used imaging procedure to diagnose elbow injuries. The purpose of the study was to investigate the diagnostic accuracy of deep convolutional ...

Socially assistive robots on the market : Experiences from inpatient care and potentials for care at home.

Zeitschrift fur Gerontologie und Geriatrie
BACKGROUND: The article addresses commercial socially assistive robots (SAR). There is evidence of the impact of SAR on older persons in institutional settings. Family care at home has not yet been the subject of systematic research; however, especia...

Individual dynamic prediction of clinical endpoint from large dimensional longitudinal biomarker history: a landmark approach.

BMC medical research methodology
BACKGROUND: The individual data collected throughout patient follow-up constitute crucial information for assessing the risk of a clinical event, and eventually for adapting a therapeutic strategy. Joint models and landmark models have been proposed ...

Age group prediction with panoramic radiomorphometric parameters using machine learning algorithms.

Scientific reports
The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship of 18 radiomorphometric parameters of panoramic radiographs based on age, and to estimate the age group of people with permanent dentition in a non-invasive, comprehensive, and accurate manner ...