AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Species discrimination and VIP-stacking quantitative models for Curcumae Rhizoma utilizing multi-modal spectra combined with machine learning algorithm.

Journal of pharmaceutical and biomedical analysis
Curcumae Rhizoma (Ezhu) is a multi-species herbal medicine with excellent medicinal value and development potential. However, challenges such as the difficulty in differentiating its varieties and the limitations of current methods for determining mi...

Near-infrared spectroscopy coupled with machine learning algorithms based on L1-norm and L21-norm to identify the geographical origins of Chinese wolfberry.

Food chemistry
The nutritional value of Chinese wolfberry varies depending on different geographical origins, even at the regional level. Therefore, a non-destructive and effective method has important implications for identifying the geographical origins of Chines...

Application of AI-based techniques for anomaly management in wastewater treatment plants: A review.

Journal of environmental management
Effective anomaly management of wastewater treatment plants (WWTPs) is crucial for environmental conservation and public health security. Traditional monitoring methods often struggle with challenges such as multivariate coupling, nonlinear dynamics,...

Advanced skin cancer prediction with medical image data using MobileNetV2 deep learning and optimized techniques.

Scientific reports
Skin cancer, especially melanoma, has become one of the most widespread and deadly diseases today. The chances of successful treatment are greatly reduced if the melanoma is not treated in its early stages because it could spread aggressively. Hence,...

Lightweight grape leaf disease recognition method based on transformer framework.

Scientific reports
Grape disease image recognition is an important part of agricultural disease detection. Accurately identifying diseases allows for timely prevention and control at an early stage, which plays a crucial role in reducing yield losses. This study addres...

Explainable illicit drug abuse prediction using hematological differences.

Scientific reports
This study aimed to develop a reliable and explainable predictive model for illicit drug use (IDU). The model uses a machine learning (ML) algorithm to predict IDU using hematological differences between illicit drug users (IDUr) and non-users (n-IDU...

A Comprehensive Behavioral Dataset for the Abstraction and Reasoning Corpus.

Scientific data
The Abstraction and Reasoning Corpus (ARC) is a visual program synthesis benchmark designed to test out-of-distribution generalization in machines. Comparing AI algorithms to human performance is essential to measure progress on these problems. In th...

CAS-Colon: A Comprehensive Colonoscopy Anatomical Segmentation Dataset for Artificial Intelligence Development.

Scientific data
Artificial intelligence (AI) holds immense potential to transform gastrointestinal endoscopy by reducing manual workload and enhancing procedural efficiency. However, the development of robust AI algorithms is hindered by limited access to high-quali...

Multi-module UNet++ for colon cancer histopathological image segmentation.

Scientific reports
In the pathological diagnosis of colorectal cancer, the precise segmentation of glandular and cellular contours serves as the fundamental basis for achieving accurate clinical diagnosis. However, this task presents significant challenges due to compl...

Development of several machine learning based models for determination of small molecule pharmaceutical solubility in binary solvents at different temperatures.

Scientific reports
Analysis of small-molecule drug solubility in binary solvents at different temperatures was carried out via several machine learning models and integration of models to optimize. We investigated the solubility of rivaroxaban in both dichloromethane a...