AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Parsimonious and explainable machine learning for predicting mortality in patients post hip fracture surgery.

Scientific reports
Hip fractures among the elderly population continue to present significant risks and high mortality rates despite advancements in surgical procedures. In this study, we developed machine learning (ML) algorithms to estimate 30-day mortality risk post...

A novel double machine learning approach for detecting early breast cancer using advanced feature selection and dimensionality reduction techniques.

Scientific reports
In this paper, three Double Machine Learning (DML) models are proposed to enhance the accuracy of breast cancer detection using machine learning techniques using breast cancer detection dataset. The DML models learn the primary features using machine...

Employee loyalty evaluation using machine learning in technology-based small and medium-sized enterprises.

Scientific reports
Employee loyalty is a major issue of sustainable human resource management. Small and medium-sized enterprises with high technology content and strong innovation ability are the main body of innovation with great vitality and potential. Employee loya...

Hybrid machine learning and physics-based model for estimating lettuce (Lactuca sativa) growth and resource consumption in aeroponic systems.

Scientific reports
As the global population is expected to reach 10.3 billion by the mid-2080s, optimizing agricultural production and resource management is crucial. Climate change and environmental degradation further complicate these challenges, impacting crop produ...

Hierarchical in-out fusion for incomplete multimodal brain tumor segmentation.

Scientific reports
Fusing multimodal data play a crucial role in accurate brain tumor segmentation network and clinical diagnosis, especially in scenarios with incomplete multimodal data. Existing multimodal fusion models usually perform intra-modal fusion at both shal...

AI-driven genetic algorithm-optimized lung segmentation for precision in early lung cancer diagnosis.

Scientific reports
Lung cancer remains the leading cause of cancer-related mortality worldwide, necessitating accurate and efficient diagnostic tools to improve patient outcomes. Lung segmentation plays a pivotal role in the diagnostic pipeline, directly impacting the ...

An optimized domain-specific shrimp detection architecture integrating conditional GAN and weighted ensemble learning.

Scientific reports
Deep learning primarily operates on images which contain hidden patterns that are quantified through pixel intensities. Deep learning is used to analyze the image patterns and to recognize the objects. The detection process includes the creation of l...

Multi channel fusion diffusion models for brain tumor MRI data augmentation.

Scientific reports
The early diagnosis of brain tumors is crucial for patient prognosis, and medical imaging techniques such as MRI and CT scans are essential tools for diagnosing brain tumors. However, high-quality medical image data for brain tumors is often scarce a...

Multi-scale fusion semantic enhancement network for medical image segmentation.

Scientific reports
The application of sophisticated computer vision techniques for medical image segmentation (MIS) plays a vital role in clinical diagnosis and treatment. Although Transformer-based models are effective at capturing global context, they are often ineff...

Cervical cancer prediction using machine learning models based on routine blood analysis.

Scientific reports
Cervical cancer (CC) is the fourth most common cancer among women globally. The key to preventing and treating CC is early detection, diagnosis, and treatment. This study aimed to develop an interpretable model for predicting CC risk using routine bl...