Integrated-type proton computed tomography (pCT) measures proton stopping power ratio (SPR) images for proton therapy treatment planning, but its image quality is degraded due to noise and scatter. Although several correction methods have been propos...
With the rapid advances of various single-cell technologies, an increasing number of single-cell datasets are being generated, and the computational tools for aligning the datasets which make subsequent integration or meta-analysis possible have beco...
Computational and mathematical methods in medicine
Mar 16, 2021
Upon the working principles of the human neocortex, the Hierarchical Temporal Memory model has been developed which is a proposed theoretical framework for sequence learning. Both categorical and numerical types of data are handled by HTM. Semantic F...
The context of medical conditions is an important feature to consider when processing clinical narratives. NegEx and its extension ConText became the most well-known rule-based systems that allow determining whether a medical condition is negated, hi...
Journal of chemical information and modeling
Mar 15, 2021
Toxicity analysis is a major challenge in drug design and discovery. Recently significant progress has been made through machine learning due to its accuracy, efficiency, and lower cost. US Toxicology in the 21st Century (Tox21) screened a large libr...
Fédération Internationale de Football Association is the governing body of the football world cup. The international tournament of football requires extensive training of all football players and athletes. In the training process of footballers, play...
Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Mar 15, 2021
To increase the robustness and control precision of a hydraulic quadruped robot and simultaneously enhance the dynamic and steady characteristic of the hydraulic system, an active disturbance rejection controller (ADRC) tuned using the Lévy-flight be...
Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Mar 15, 2021
In recent years, the prevalence of technological advances has led to an enormous and ever-increasing amount of data that are now commonly available in a streaming fashion. In such nonstationary environments, the underlying process generating the data...
International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
Mar 14, 2021
PURPOSE: Electromagnetic tracking (EMT) can partially replace X-ray guidance in minimally invasive procedures, reducing radiation in the OR. However, in this hybrid setting, EMT is disturbed by metallic distortion caused by the X-ray device. We plan ...
Journal of chemical information and modeling
Mar 14, 2021
Simplified molecular input line entry system (SMILES)-based deep learning models are slowly emerging as an important research topic in cheminformatics. In this study, we introduce SMILES pair encoding (SPE), a data-driven tokenization algorithm. SPE ...
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