AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Low-Complexity Approximate Convolutional Neural Networks.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
In this paper, we present an approach for minimizing the computational complexity of the trained convolutional neural networks (ConvNets). The idea is to approximate all elements of a given ConvNet and replace the original convolutional filters and p...

A Deep Learning Algorithm for Prediction of Age-Related Eye Disease Study Severity Scale for Age-Related Macular Degeneration from Color Fundus Photography.

Ophthalmology
PURPOSE: Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a common threat to vision. While classification of disease stages is critical to understanding disease risk and progression, several systems based on color fundus photographs are known. Most of these...

Deep learning beyond cats and dogs: recent advances in diagnosing breast cancer with deep neural networks.

The British journal of radiology
Deep learning has demonstrated tremendous revolutionary changes in the computing industry and its effects in radiology and imaging sciences have begun to dramatically change screening paradigms. Specifically, these advances have influenced the develo...

Coronary CT Angiography-derived Fractional Flow Reserve: Machine Learning Algorithm versus Computational Fluid Dynamics Modeling.

Radiology
Purpose To compare two technical approaches for determination of coronary computed tomography (CT) angiography-derived fractional flow reserve (FFR)-FFR derived from coronary CT angiography based on computational fluid dynamics (hereafter, FFR) and F...

Stacked generalization: an introduction to super learning.

European journal of epidemiology
Stacked generalization is an ensemble method that allows researchers to combine several different prediction algorithms into one. Since its introduction in the early 1990s, the method has evolved several times into a host of methods among which is th...

Using machine learning techniques to develop forecasting algorithms for postoperative complications: protocol for a retrospective study.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Mortality and morbidity following surgery are pressing public health concerns in the USA. Traditional prediction models for postoperative adverse outcomes demonstrate good discrimination at the population level, but the ability to forec...

Ensemble of Rotation Trees for Imbalanced Medical Datasets.

Journal of healthcare engineering
Medical datasets are often predominately composed of "normal" examples with only a small percentage of "abnormal" ones and how to correctly recognize the abnormal examples is very meaningful. However, conventional classification learning methods try ...

Runtime Programmable and Memory Bandwidth Optimized FPGA-Based Coprocessor for Deep Convolutional Neural Network.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
The deep convolutional neural network (DCNN) is a class of machine learning algorithms based on feed-forward artificial neural network and is widely used for image processing applications. Implementation of DCNN in real-world problems needs high comp...

Robust Regression Estimation Based on Low-Dimensional Recurrent Neural Networks.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
The robust Huber's M-estimator is widely used in signal and image processing, classification, and regression. From an optimization point of view, Huber's M-estimation problem is often formulated as a large-sized quadratic programming (QP) problem in ...

Complex analyses on clinical information systems using restricted natural language querying to resolve time-event dependencies.

Journal of biomedical informatics
PURPOSE: This paper reports on a generic framework to provide clinicians with the ability to conduct complex analyses on elaborate research topics using cascaded queries to resolve internal time-event dependencies in the research questions, as an ext...