AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Computer vision assisted deep transfer learning model for accurate grading of renal cell carcinoma from kidney histopathology images.

Scientific reports
Renal cell carcinomas (RCCs) are the seventh most widespread histological cancer. Around 40% of patients die in RCC due to the disease development. Thus, this tumour is the most lethal malignant urological tumour. The histopathologic classification o...

Efficient hybrid fuzzy weighted 3D FCNN with TSO PSO optimization for accurate multi modal MRI brain tumor classification.

Scientific reports
Detecting and segmenting brain tumors from 3D MRI images is a challenging and time-intensive task for clinicians. This research introduces an innovative hybrid architecture for deep learning, comprising a 3D fully convolutional neural network (3D-FCN...

Prediction of stillbirth using machine learning methods.

Scientific reports
This study developed a machine learning model to predict stillbirth using retrospective data from 32,953 singleton pregnancies at multi-centers in South Korea. Variables were collected at baseline, E1 (before 13 weeks of pregnancy), and T0 (before 28...

Insight into the influence of various cultivation regions on the identification of metabolites from Capsella bursa-pastoris via a clustering algorithm.

Scientific reports
This study focused on the regional differentiation of metabolites of C. bursa-pastoris cultivated across Korea via UHPLC‒HRMS‒based untargeted metabolomics. Extensive screening was conducted on samples collected from five distinct sites in 20 cities,...

ECG beat classification with fractional order differentiator and machine learning techniques.

Biomedical physics & engineering express
Electrocardiogram (ECG) is essential for assessing heart function, but manual analysis is time-consuming and error-prone. Automated ECG analysis can improve early detection of cardiovascular diseases by accurately identifying abnormal beats despite s...

Machine and deep learning applied to medical microwave imaging: a scoping review from reconstruction to classification.

Progress in biomedical engineering (Bristol, England)
Microwave imaging (MWI) is a promising modality due to its non-invasive nature and lower cost compared to other medical imaging techniques. These characteristics make it a potential alternative to traditional imaging techniques. It has various medica...

Deep memory for deep threats: A novel architecture combining GRUs and deep learning models for IDS.

PloS one
The increasing volumes and sophistication of cyber threats, particularly Denial-of-Service (DoS) and Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attacks, pose significant dangers to contemporary network structures, particularly the Internet of Things (IoT) ...

Orthogonal position representations for transformer in neural machine translation.

PloS one
In recent years, the Transformer architecture has solidified its position as the dominant model in neural machine translation (NMT), thanks to its exceptional effectiveness in capturing long-range dependencies and remarkable scalability across divers...

VISION: View-specific integrated segmentation-classification framework for accurate brain tumor detection in MRI scans.

PloS one
Brain tumors are an increasing global health concern, and accurate diagnosis is essential for improving patient outcomes. Although existing Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI)-based machine learning utilizes computer vision for tumor diagnosis, these me...

Automated software bug severity classification using ensemble machine learning scheme: A real case study.

PloS one
Software bug report classification is one of the most significant processes in software development for determining the nature and severity of faults based on their causes and effects. In many projects, software experts implement this process manuall...