AIM: The study aimed to develop a predictive model with machine learning (ML) algorithm, to predict and manage the need for red blood cell (RBC) transfusion during hip fracture surgery.
BACKGROUND: Anemia during pregnancy is a significant public health concern, particularly in resource-limited settings. Machine learning (ML) offers promising avenues for improved anemia detection and management. This study investigates the potential ...
Patients with end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) frequently experience anemia, and maintaining hemoglobin (Hb) levels within a targeted range using erythropoiesis-stimulating agents (ESAs) is challenging. This study introduces a gated recurrent unit-att...
BACKGROUND: Clinical diagnoses are typically made by following a series of steps recommended by guidelines that are authored by colleges of experts. Accordingly, guidelines play a crucial role in rationalizing clinical decisions. However, they suffer...
Journal of evaluation in clinical practice
Sep 23, 2024
BACKGROUND: Anemia due to malnutrition may develop as a result of iron, folate and vitamin B12 deficiencies. This situation poses a higher risk of morbidity and mortality in the geriatric population than in other age groups. Therefore, early diagnosi...
OBJECTIVE: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the fourth most common cancer in the UK. Patients with symptoms suggestive of CRC should be referred for urgent investigation. However, gastrointestinal symptoms are often non-specific and there is a need for sui...
Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Aug 19, 2024
Anemia is a significant global health issue, affecting over a billion people worldwide, according to the World Health Organization. Generally, the gold standard for diagnosing anemia relies on laboratory measurements of hemoglobin. To meet the need i...
Palpebral conjunctival hue alteration is used in non-invasive screening for anaemia, whereas it is a qualitative measure. This study constructed machine/deep learning models for predicting haemoglobin values using 150 palpebral conjunctival images ta...
For over a century, the need to identify malaria in the peripheral blood has been the driving force behind the development of fundamental clinical microscopy techniques. In the study by Moysis et al., artificial intelligence-based model was utilized ...
In sub-Saharan Africa, acute-onset severe malaria anaemia (SMA) is a critical challenge, particularly affecting children under five. The acute drop in haematocrit in SMA is thought to be driven by an increased phagocytotic pathological process in the...
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